US4870405A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Object monitoring and alarm device
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1988-01-20
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Granted: 1989-09-26
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Expires: 2008-01-20
Abstract
Abstract An object that is ordinarily held within a receptacle, such as a pen, is monitored to sense removal of the object from the receptacle. Removal of the object initiates a timing cycle. At the conclusion of the timing cycle, an alarm sounds unless the object has been replaced. A reset switch can be provided to reinitiate the timing cycle at any time. If desired, a plurality of object can be monitored, such that removal of any one object begins the timing cycle that leads to the alarm, and termination of the alarm or timing cycle requires replacement of all of the objects.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Fletcher
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 20:09
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/14; G08B13/149
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
An object monitoring and alarm device for use with an object and a receptacle for normally receiving said object, the device comprising: (a) object sensing means for sensing when said object is received within said receptacle; (b) timer means responsive to said object sensing means for providing a trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following removal of said object from said receptacle; (c) alarm means responsive to said timer means for providing an alarm when said object has been removed from said receptacle for too long a period of time; and (d) timer reset means for allowing said timer means to be reset regardless of whether said object is received by said receptacle, wherein said timer means is further responsive to said timer reset means to provide said trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following a reset of said timer means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
An object monitoring and alarm device for use with an object and a receptacle for normally receiving said object, the device comprising: (a) object sensing means for sensing when said object is received within said receptacle; (b) timer means responsive to said object sensing means for providing a trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following removal of said object from said receptacle; (c) alarm means responsive to said timer means for providing an alarm when said object has been removed from said receptacle for too long a period of time; and (d) timer reset means for allowing said timer means to be reset regardless of whether said object is received by said receptacle, wherein said timer means is further responsive to said timer reset means to provide said trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following a reset of said timer means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said object sensing means comprises a switch that is set to a first position when said object is received by said receptacle and that is set to a second position when said object is not received by said receptacle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said timer means comprises a capacitor that is charged when said switch is in said second position and that is instantaneously discharged when said switch is in said first position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said device is contained within a housing that includes said receptacle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 4 and further including a portable power supply contained within said housing, which power supply provides power to said device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said predetermined period of time is approximately two minutes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said object comprises a hand-held writing instrument.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
159 words
An object monitoring and alarm device for use with a plurality of objects and at least one receptacle for normally receiving said objects, the device comprising: (a) object sensing means for sensing when at least one of said objects is removed from said receptacle; (b) timer means responsive to said object sensing means for providing a trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following removal of any of said objects from said receptacle; (c) alarm means responsive to said timer means for providing an alarm when at least one of said objects has been removed from said receptacle for too long a period of time; and (d) timer reset means for allowing said timer means to be reset regardless of whether said objects are received by said receptacle, wherein said timer means is further responsive to said timer reset means to provide said trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following a reset of said timer means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
159 words
An object monitoring and alarm device for use with a plurality of objects and at least one receptacle for normally receiving said objects, the device comprising: (a) object sensing means for sensing when at least one of said objects is removed from said receptacle; (b) timer means responsive to said object sensing means for providing a trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following removal of any of said objects from said receptacle; (c) alarm means responsive to said timer means for providing an alarm when at least one of said objects has been removed from said receptacle for too long a period of time; and (d) timer reset means for allowing said timer means to be reset regardless of whether said objects are received by said receptacle, wherein said timer means is further responsive to said timer reset means to provide said trigger signal following a predetermined period of time following a reset of said timer means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said device is contained within a housing that includes said receptacle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 9 and further including a portable power supply contained within said housing, which power supply provides power to said device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said predetermined period of time is approximately two minutes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
12 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said objects comprise hand-held writing instruments.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-09-25 | 1993-03-27 | 1993-09-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-03-27 | 1997-09-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-09-25 | 2001-03-27 | 2001-09-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |