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US4870333A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic opening and closing device for a window

Assignee: Jidosha Denki Kogyo KK
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Filing: 1987-10-02
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Granted: 1989-09-26
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Expires: 2007-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic opening and closing device for a window which has a forwardly and reversely rotatable motor for opening and closing the widow, switching means which instructs said motor to rotate, pulse-detecting means which detects a pulse generated along with a rotation of said motor, counting means which counts a pulse number detected by said pulse-detecting means and rotation-controlling means which performs rotation-control to said motor on basis of a count number counted by said counting means and a predetermined count number is dislosed, by which it is possible to stop the opening or closing action of the window at a halfway, or possible to convert the action of the window in the reverse direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takeshi Itoh
  • 👤 Akihiko Tsukahara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 23:03
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02H; H02H7/00; H02H7/08; H02H7/085; H02H7/0851; E; E05; E05F; E05F15/00; E05F15/60; E05F15/603; E05F15/665; E05F15/689; E05F15/695; E05F15/40; E05F15/41; E05Y; E05Y2900/00; E05Y2900/50; E05Y2900/53; E05Y2900/55; G; G05; G05B; G05B2219/00; G05B2219/30; G05B2219/37; G05B2219/37169; G05B2219/45; G05B2219/45242

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 206 words
An automatic opening and closing device for a window comprising: a forwardly and reversely rotatable motor for opening and closing a window; and control circuit means connected to said motor and including: switching means for instructing said motor to rotate; pulse-detecting means for detecting a pulse generated by the rotation of said motor; counting means for counting pulses detected by said pulse-detecting means and for resetting a count number to a predetermined count number according to a prescribed signal; holding means for holding the rotation of said motor according to a signal output from said switching means; and holding-cancel signal generating means for detecting a count number counted by said counting means and for cancelling a holding state of said holding means by generating a holding-cancel signal when the count number reaches a predetermined reference value during an opening operation of the window; wherein said holding-cancel signal generating means comprises: a reference value-setting circuit for setting said predetermined reference value corresponding to a car speed; and a holding-cancel signal generating circuit for comparing the count number counted by said counting means with said predetermined reference value and for outputting said holding-cancel signal when the count number reaches said predetermined reference value corresponding to said car speed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 206 words
An automatic opening and closing device for a window comprising: a forwardly and reversely rotatable motor for opening and closing a window; and control circuit means connected to said motor and including: switching means for instructing said motor to rotate; pulse-detecting means for detecting a pulse generated by the rotation of said motor; counting means for counting pulses detected by said pulse-detecting means and for resetting a count number to a predetermined count number according to a prescribed signal; holding means for holding the rotation of said motor according to a signal output from said switching means; and holding-cancel signal generating means for detecting a count number counted by said counting means and for cancelling a holding state of said holding means by generating a holding-cancel signal when the count number reaches a predetermined reference value during an opening operation of the window; wherein said holding-cancel signal generating means comprises: a reference value-setting circuit for setting said predetermined reference value corresponding to a car speed; and a holding-cancel signal generating circuit for comparing the count number counted by said counting means with said predetermined reference value and for outputting said holding-cancel signal when the count number reaches said predetermined reference value corresponding to said car speed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
An automatic opening and closing device for a window according to claim 1, wherein said counting means comprises: an initial value-setting circuit for resetting a count number to said predetermined count number according to said prescribed signal generated when the frequency of the pulse detected by the pulse-detecting means is less than a predetermine frequency; and a counter to count a pulse-number detected by the pulse-detecting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 271 words
An automatic opening and closing device for a window comprising: a forwardly and reversely rotatable motor for opening and closing a window; and control circuit means connected to said motor and including: switching means for instructing said motor to rotate; pulse-detecting means for detecting a pulse generated by rotation of said motor; counting means for counting a pulse-number detected by said pulse-detecting means; window position-detecting means for detecting whether or not said window is near to a closed position on the basis of a count number outputted from said counting means; speed operation means for calculating a rotational speed of said motor on the basis of the pulse detected by said pulse-detecting means; speed change operation means for calculating a rate of rotational speed change against a previously measured value of said motor on the basis of an output signal of said speed operation means; window action-detecting means to detect whether said window is in a closing action; reversing instructive signal generating means for reversing said motor for opening said window if an output signal from said speed change operation means exceeds a predetermined first set point when said window action-detecting means detects said window to be in said closing action and said window position-detecting means detects said window to be not near to the closed position; and stop instructive signal generating means for stopping said motor if the output from said speed change operation means exceeds a predetermined second set point when said window action-detecting means detects said window to be in said closing action and said window position-detecting means detects said window to be near to the close position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 271 words
An automatic opening and closing device for a window comprising: a forwardly and reversely rotatable motor for opening and closing a window; and control circuit means connected to said motor and including: switching means for instructing said motor to rotate; pulse-detecting means for detecting a pulse generated by rotation of said motor; counting means for counting a pulse-number detected by said pulse-detecting means; window position-detecting means for detecting whether or not said window is near to a closed position on the basis of a count number outputted from said counting means; speed operation means for calculating a rotational speed of said motor on the basis of the pulse detected by said pulse-detecting means; speed change operation means for calculating a rate of rotational speed change against a previously measured value of said motor on the basis of an output signal of said speed operation means; window action-detecting means to detect whether said window is in a closing action; reversing instructive signal generating means for reversing said motor for opening said window if an output signal from said speed change operation means exceeds a predetermined first set point when said window action-detecting means detects said window to be in said closing action and said window position-detecting means detects said window to be not near to the closed position; and stop instructive signal generating means for stopping said motor if the output from said speed change operation means exceeds a predetermined second set point when said window action-detecting means detects said window to be in said closing action and said window position-detecting means detects said window to be near to the close position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
An automatic opening and closing device for a window according to claim 3, wherein said predetermined second set point is larger than said predetermined first set point.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
An automatic opening and closing device for a window according to claim 4, further including resetting means for resetting said count number when the window arrives in the entirely closed position and the fully opened position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4035702A Cited
US4234833A Cited
US4529920A Cited
US4514670A Cited
US4608637A Cited
US4563625A Cited
FR2580717A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-25 1993-03-27 1993-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-25 1997-03-27 1997-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-25 2001-03-27 2001-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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