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US4868277A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyamide resins with good toughness properties

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1988-08-18
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Granted: 1989-09-19
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Expires: 2008-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a novel class of linear segmented non-elastomeric thermoplastic polyesteramides. The polymers are easily obtained by reacting a carboxylic acid-terminated prepolymer (derived by reacting at least a two-molar proportion of a dicarboxylic acid with a polymeric diol of molecular weight 400 to 6000), a dicarboxylic acid, and a diisocyanate. The polymers so obtained have nylon-like properties, particularly nylon 11 or 12, but are characterized by superior high temperature properties therefrom. At the same time, they have excellent toughness and very low water absorption characteristics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Augustin T. Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:28
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G69/00; C08G69/44; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/30; C08G18/34; C08G18/40; C08G18/42; C08G18/4263; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S528/00; Y10S528/906

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A linear segmented non-elastomeric thermoplastic polyesteramide having an elongation not beyond 150 percent and characterized by a recurring unit of the formula ##STR4## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, cycloalkylene, and arylene, A is the residue of a polymeric diol HOAOH having a molecular weight from about 400 to about 6000, B is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--B--COOH selected from the class consisting of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having from 6 to 14 carbon atoms, inclusive, isophthalic and terephthalic acids, m has a mean value of less than 1 and greater than 0, D is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--D--COOH such that the melt temperature of the hard segment derived therefrom is not greater than 325° C., and y has an average value of from about 11 to about 40.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A linear segmented non-elastomeric thermoplastic polyesteramide having an elongation not beyond 150 percent and characterized by a recurring unit of the formula ##STR4## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, cycloalkylene, and arylene, A is the residue of a polymeric diol HOAOH having a molecular weight from about 400 to about 6000, B is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--B--COOH selected from the class consisting of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having from 6 to 14 carbon atoms, inclusive, isophthalic and terephthalic acids, m has a mean value of less than 1 and greater than 0, D is the residue of a dicarboxylic acid HOOC--D--COOH such that the melt temperature of the hard segment derived therefrom is not greater than 325° C., and y has an average value of from about 11 to about 40.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 1 wherein R is arylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 1 wherein A is the residue of a polyester glycol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 1 wherein B is the residue of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 6 to 14 carbon atoms, inclusive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 1 wherein D is the residue of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 1 wherein R is 4,4'-methylenebis(phenylene), A is the residue of a polyester glycol having a molecular weight of from about 1000 to 3000, B is the residue of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having from 6 to 14 carbon atoms, inclusive, D is the residue of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and y has an average value of from about 11 to 40.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 6 wherein D represents the residue from azelaic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 7 wherein A and B are the residues of a polybutylene azelate glycol and azelaic acid respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 7 wherein A and B are the residues of a polyhexylene adipate glycol and adipic acid respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A polyesteramide according to claim 7 wherein A and B are the residues of a polyhexylene azelate glycol and azelaic acid respectively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
A molded article of a polyesteramide according to claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4129715A Cited
US4415693A Cited
US4649180A Cited
US4772649A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-18 1993-03-20 1993-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-18 1997-03-20 1997-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-18 2001-03-20 2001-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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