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US4867235A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composite heat transfer means

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Corp
•
Filing: 1989-01-30
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Granted: 1989-09-19
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Expires: 2009-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract A thermal heat transfer member is disclosed for use with electronic or microwave systems. The thermal heat transfer member comprises a generally planar composite member is which elongated high thermal conductivity fibers are disposed within a matrix material. The matrix material may be an insulating epoxy or thermoplastic resin, while the fibers are elongated continuous commonly directed graphite fibers. The fiber ends terminate at a thermal contact surface which is interfaced with a heat sink. The thermal contact surface may be the transverse edge of the planar member or can be substantially parallel to the planar member. The fiber ends are inclined at an angle with respect to the plane of the planar member to provide for termination of the fibers at the thermal contact surface parallel to the planar member. Heat into the composite member is transferable along the commonly directed graphite fibers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas F. Grapes
  • 👤 Timothy M. Fertig
  • 👤 Mark S. Schroeder

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:27
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/05; H05K1/056; H05K1/0201; H05K1/0203; H10; H10W; H10W40/00; H10W40/20; H10W40/25; H10W40/251; H10W40/257; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/02; H05K2201/0275; H05K2201/0281; H05K2201/03; H05K2201/032; H05K2201/0323; H05K2201/10; H05K2201/10613; H05K2201/10621; H05K2201/10689; H05K2201/20; H05K2201/2036; H05K3/00; H05K3/30; H05K3/303

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A thermal heat transfer member comprising a generally planar composite member having a large area central heat flux input portion and at least one peripheral heat flux output portion, which composite member comprises a matrix material in which elongated conductive graphite fibers are disposed, which fibers are oriented predominantly in at least first and second opposed directions from the central heat flux input portion, with all of the fibers extending in said first and second directions having centrally extending ends inclined at a slight angle to the plane of the composite member such that said centrally extending inclined fiber ends terminate at the heat flux input surface, and the other ends of said fibers extending in said first and second direction to the periphery of said composite member being inclined at an angle to the plane of the composite member such that said peripherally extending fiber ends terminate at a first and second heat transfer surface of the peripheral heat flux output portion, with a substantial portion of the central heat flux input portion of the composite member consisting of opposed composite member surface portions with a low density filler material sandwiched between the opposed composite member surface portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
A thermal heat transfer member comprising a generally planar composite member having a large area central heat flux input portion and at least one peripheral heat flux output portion, which composite member comprises a matrix material in which elongated conductive graphite fibers are disposed, which fibers are oriented predominantly in at least first and second opposed directions from the central heat flux input portion, with all of the fibers extending in said first and second directions having centrally extending ends inclined at a slight angle to the plane of the composite member such that said centrally extending inclined fiber ends terminate at the heat flux input surface, and the other ends of said fibers extending in said first and second direction to the periphery of said composite member being inclined at an angle to the plane of the composite member such that said peripherally extending fiber ends terminate at a first and second heat transfer surface of the peripheral heat flux output portion, with a substantial portion of the central heat flux input portion of the composite member consisting of opposed composite member surface portions with a low density filler material sandwiched between the opposed composite member surface portions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3611046A Cited
US3913666A Cited
US4134451A Cited
US4355684A Cited
US4496621A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-18 1993-03-20 1993-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-18 1997-03-20 1997-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-18 2001-03-20 2001-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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