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US4866329A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wide angle warning light

Assignee: Whelen Engineering Co Inc
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Filing: 1988-08-31
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Granted: 1989-09-12
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Expires: 2008-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract A compact, wide angle light comprising a concave reflector, lens and light emitter. The lens is provided with a pluraltity of light spreaders while the reflector is comprised of a linear section, with side walls interconnected by a parabolic section, disposed between dish end sections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Ferenc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:52
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/2611; B60Q1/50; B60Q1/52; F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/20; F21S41/28; F21V; F21V3/00; F21V3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 392 words
A wide angle light source comprising: means defining a reflector, said reflector defining means including: a first end section, said first end section having a concave reflective surface which at least in part defines a first portion of a paraboloid of revolution about a first axis, said concave reflective surface of said first end section extending inwardly from a forward edge which is at least in part arcuate; a second end section, said second end section having a concave reflective surface which at least in part defines a portion of a paraboloid of revolution about a second axis, said second axis being oriented generally parallelly to said first axis, said concave reflective surface of said second end section extending inwardly from a forward edge which is co-planar with the forward edge of said first end section; and a linear intermediate section having a concave reflective surface, said intermediate section being integral with and extending between said end sections, said intermediate section having a rear wall portion which interconnects a pair of parallel side wall portions, said rear wall portion at least in part having a profile which is a paraboloid having a focal point defining a straight line intersecting said first and second axes, said side wall portions of said intermediate section defining a pair of parallel linear forward edges which are generally co-planar with said forward edges of said first and second end sections; a leans means adapted to be secured to said reflector defining means, said lens means and reflector-defining means cooperating to form a chamber bounded in part by said reflective surfaces; and light emitter means disposed in said chamber, said light emitter means comprising a gaseous discharge tube having a pair of leg portions and an elongated linear intermediate portion which interconnects first ends of said leg portions, said leg portions extending outwardly from said light emitter means intermediate portion to said reflector-defining means whereby said light emitter is supported from said reflector-defining means by said legs, said linear intermediate portion of said light emitter means defining an axis which is oriented generally parallel to said reflector-defining means intermediate section forward edges, said light emitter means intermediate portion axis being positioned inwardly toward said reflector means intermediate section rear wall portion with respect to the plane in which said forward edges of said reflector defining means sections lie.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 392 words
A wide angle light source comprising: means defining a reflector, said reflector defining means including: a first end section, said first end section having a concave reflective surface which at least in part defines a first portion of a paraboloid of revolution about a first axis, said concave reflective surface of said first end section extending inwardly from a forward edge which is at least in part arcuate; a second end section, said second end section having a concave reflective surface which at least in part defines a portion of a paraboloid of revolution about a second axis, said second axis being oriented generally parallelly to said first axis, said concave reflective surface of said second end section extending inwardly from a forward edge which is co-planar with the forward edge of said first end section; and a linear intermediate section having a concave reflective surface, said intermediate section being integral with and extending between said end sections, said intermediate section having a rear wall portion which interconnects a pair of parallel side wall portions, said rear wall portion at least in part having a profile which is a paraboloid having a focal point defining a straight line intersecting said first and second axes, said side wall portions of said intermediate section defining a pair of parallel linear forward edges which are generally co-planar with said forward edges of said first and second end sections; a leans means adapted to be secured to said reflector defining means, said lens means and reflector-defining means cooperating to form a chamber bounded in part by said reflective surfaces; and light emitter means disposed in said chamber, said light emitter means comprising a gaseous discharge tube having a pair of leg portions and an elongated linear intermediate portion which interconnects first ends of said leg portions, said leg portions extending outwardly from said light emitter means intermediate portion to said reflector-defining means whereby said light emitter is supported from said reflector-defining means by said legs, said linear intermediate portion of said light emitter means defining an axis which is oriented generally parallel to said reflector-defining means intermediate section forward edges, said light emitter means intermediate portion axis being positioned inwardly toward said reflector means intermediate section rear wall portion with respect to the plane in which said forward edges of said reflector defining means sections lie.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The wide angle light source of claim 1 wherein said lens means is provided with surface irregularities which disperse light incident thereon over an angle, said lens means surface irregularities being disposed at the opposite side of said plane of said forward edges of said reflector defining means sections when compared to said light emitter means linear intermediate portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The wide angle light source of claim 2 wherein said lens means is further provided with a window portion which is free of said surface irregularities, said window portion being in registration with said reflector defining means intermediate section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The wide angle light source of claim 1 wherein the side of said lens means which faces said reflector defining means has a generally concave shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The wide angle light source of claim 4 wherein said lens means is provided with surface irregularities which disperse light incident thereon over an angle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The wide angle light source of claim 5 wherein said lens means is provided with a window portion which is free of said surface irregularities, said window portion being in registration with said reflector defining means intermediate section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The wide angle light source of claim 3 wherein said lens means surface irregularities have an arcuate shape when viewed in cross-section and are positioned on the side of said lens means which faces said reflector defining means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The wide angle light source of claim 6 wherein said lens means surface irregularities have an arcuate shape when viewed in cross-section and are positioned on the side of said lens means which faces said reflector defining means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The wide angle light source of claim 3 wherein said surface irregularities are separated by flat regions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The wide angle light source of claim 6 wherein said surface irregularities are separated by flat regions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The wide angle light source of claim 7 wherein said surface irregularities are separated by flat regions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The wide angle light source of claim 8 wherein said surface irregularities are separated by flat regions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The wide angle light source of claim 3 wherein the side of said lens means which faces said reflector defining means has a generally concave shape.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
The wide angle light source of claim 13, wherein said lens means surface irregularities have an arcuate shape when viewed in cross-section and are positioned on the side of said lens means which faces said reflector defining means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The wide angle light source of claim 14 wherein said surface irregularities are separated by flat regions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB767519A Cited
US3348094A Cited
GB1289841A Cited
US4276584A Cited
US4310773A Cited
USD282010S Cited
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US4792717B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-11 1993-03-13 1993-09-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-11 1997-03-13 1997-09-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-11 2001-03-13 2001-09-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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