US4862724A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Expander for thin walled metal pipe
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-08-23
•
Granted: 1989-09-05
•
Expires: 2008-08-23
Abstract
Abstract An expander to repair elongate thin walled pipes or tubes of larger diameter is disclosed. Similar elongate expander beams are pivotally interconnected by plural, parallel articulating links for motion toward and away from each other. One of the beams is longer than the other and carries a hitch structure that is attachable to the ordinary three-point hitch of a wheeled tractor for locomotion, positioning, and powering of the expander. Hydraulic linkage communicates angularly between the expander beams to move them toward and away from each other for use.
Inventors
- 👤 Spencer K. Haws
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 19:07
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21D; B21D39/00; B21D39/08; B21D1/00; B21D1/06; B21D1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
83 words
An expanding arbor straightening device for relatively thin walled pipe comprising, in combination: paired opposed elongate rigid expanding beams; articulating means including plural similar connecting links arrayed in spaced parallel relationship pivotably communicating in angled orientation between said expanding beams to allow the beams to move in constant parallel orientation toward and away from each other; hydraulic means communicating angularly between said expanding beams at an angle approximately perpendicular to said links to selectively move said beams toward and away from each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
83 words
An expanding arbor straightening device for relatively thin walled pipe comprising, in combination: paired opposed elongate rigid expanding beams; articulating means including plural similar connecting links arrayed in spaced parallel relationship pivotably communicating in angled orientation between said expanding beams to allow the beams to move in constant parallel orientation toward and away from each other; hydraulic means communicating angularly between said expanding beams at an angle approximately perpendicular to said links to selectively move said beams toward and away from each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein one of said expanding beams carries a three-point hitch structure in its end part, said hitch structure adapted to releasably interconnect with a three-point hitch of a wheeled tractor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein: said connecting links form an acute included angle with the expanding beams of between approximately 30 and 45 degrees, and the hydraulic means comprise an extendible hydraulic cylinder perpendicular the connecting links.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
131 words
An expandable arbor-type pipe straightener for releasable interconnection with a wheeled tractor for operation, motion and locomotion comprising, in combination: a compound arbor having two similar expanding beams, one of said expanding beams having hitch means in its end part adapted to releasably attach to a three-point hitch structure of a wheeled tractor; articulating linkage including a plurality of rigid links pivotally interconnected in their end parts respectively to each of said beams and arrayed in a spaced parallel relationship angulated to said beams interconnecting said beam for motion toward and away from each other in a parallel fashion; and hydraulic means including an extendable hydraulic cylinder extending at an angle to said beams opposite that of said rigid links to move said beams selectively toward and away from each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
131 words
An expandable arbor-type pipe straightener for releasable interconnection with a wheeled tractor for operation, motion and locomotion comprising, in combination: a compound arbor having two similar expanding beams, one of said expanding beams having hitch means in its end part adapted to releasably attach to a three-point hitch structure of a wheeled tractor; articulating linkage including a plurality of rigid links pivotally interconnected in their end parts respectively to each of said beams and arrayed in a spaced parallel relationship angulated to said beams interconnecting said beam for motion toward and away from each other in a parallel fashion; and hydraulic means including an extendable hydraulic cylinder extending at an angle to said beams opposite that of said rigid links to move said beams selectively toward and away from each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-09-04 | 1993-03-06 | 1993-09-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-09-04 | 1997-03-06 | 1997-09-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-09-04 | 2001-03-06 | 2001-09-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |