US4862336A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dimorphic truss unit
Assignee: Morpheous Technologies LLC
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Filing: 1987-12-02
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Granted: 1989-08-29
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Expires: 2007-12-02
Abstract
Abstract A truss unit having an elongated frame and rows of lights suspended downwardly from the frame. The lights are mounted on rods for displacement in a sliding motion in a direction transverse to the elongated frame. A first rigid lateral member is pivotally connected to a first side of the frame at a hinge joint, while the second rigid lateral member is pivotally hinged to a second side opposite the first. The first and second lateral members each have a longitudinal extension at least as great as that of the rows of lights. The truss unit has an operation configuration in which the lateral members extend upwardly to display the rows of lights. In the operation configuration the lights are moved to an extreme spaced apart position and the lateral members are locked in place by diagonal braces. Prior to transport, the truss unit may be moved to a transportation configuration with the first and second lateral members extending downwardly to protect the rows of lights. In a transportation configuration the lights are moved in closely spaced relation. A plurality of wheeled legs are removably attached to the frame and the lateral members are selectively locked to the legs to create a packaged transportation configuration.
Inventors
- 👤 Brian E. Richardson
- 👤 John Richardson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 12:34
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B47/00; H05B47/10; H05B47/155; F; F21; F21W; F21W2131/00; F21W2131/40; F21W2131/406
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
123 words
A truss unit reconfigurable between a transportation state and an operation state, comprising: an elongated frame having opposed first and second longitudinally extending sides, at least one row of lights suspended downwardly along the length of said frame, a first rigid lateral member, a second rigid lateral member, first hinge means interconnecting said first lateral member to said first side and second hinge means interconnecting said second lateral member to said second side of said frame for selectively pivoting said first and second lateral members between a downwardly extending transportation configuration and an upwardly extending operation configuration, and locking means for fastening said first and second lateral members relative to said frame to secure said lateral members in an upwardly extending operation configuration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
123 words
A truss unit reconfigurable between a transportation state and an operation state, comprising: an elongated frame having opposed first and second longitudinally extending sides, at least one row of lights suspended downwardly along the length of said frame, a first rigid lateral member, a second rigid lateral member, first hinge means interconnecting said first lateral member to said first side and second hinge means interconnecting said second lateral member to said second side of said frame for selectively pivoting said first and second lateral members between a downwardly extending transportation configuration and an upwardly extending operation configuration, and locking means for fastening said first and second lateral members relative to said frame to secure said lateral members in an upwardly extending operation configuration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
11 words
The truss unit of claim 1 comprising two rows of lights.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The truss unit of claim 2 comprising a plurality of rods disposed transverse to the length of said elongated frame, wherein each row of lights is mounted for sliding displacement along said rods.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The truss unit of claim 1 comprising a plurality of legs removably attachable and selectively lockable to said frame to configure said truss unit in said transportation state.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The truss unit of claim 4 wherein each said leg has a plurality of wheels distal said frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The truss unit of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of braces extending diagonally between said lateral members and said frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The truss unit of claim 1 wherein said first and second lateral members each have a vertical dimension greater than the vertical dimension of said lights.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
83 words
The truss unit of claim 1 wherein each light is rotatable relative to said frame, said rotation of a light governed by a control box associated with an individual light in a row of lights, each control box having opposed open ends in air flow communication with adjacent control boxes in said row of lights, said truss unit further comprising an air recirculation means at one end of a row of lights to circulate air through said open ends of the control boxes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
140 words
A dimorphic truss unit comprising: an elongated frame having horizontal first and second sides parallel-spaced around the longitudinal axis of said frame, a plurality of lights suspended from said frame in at least two rows of lights parallel to said axis, each said row of lights being mounted for displacement in a direction perpendicular to said axis, first hinge means connected to said first side and second hinge means connected to said second side, and a first quadrilateral member attached to said first hinge means to pivot relative to said frame and a second quadrilateral member attached to pivot said second hinge means relative to said frame, said quadrilateral members having a first upwardly extending operation configuration which exposes said lights and having a second downwardly depending transportation configuration which protects said lights in the space between said quadrilateral members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
140 words
A dimorphic truss unit comprising: an elongated frame having horizontal first and second sides parallel-spaced around the longitudinal axis of said frame, a plurality of lights suspended from said frame in at least two rows of lights parallel to said axis, each said row of lights being mounted for displacement in a direction perpendicular to said axis, first hinge means connected to said first side and second hinge means connected to said second side, and a first quadrilateral member attached to said first hinge means to pivot relative to said frame and a second quadrilateral member attached to pivot said second hinge means relative to said frame, said quadrilateral members having a first upwardly extending operation configuration which exposes said lights and having a second downwardly depending transportation configuration which protects said lights in the space between said quadrilateral members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
48 words
The truss unit of claim 9 comprising a plurality of rods disposed perpendicularly to said frame axis, upon which said rows of lights are slidably mounted to permit axially inward motion of said rows of lights into a transportation position and axially outward motion into an operation position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The truss unit of claim 10 comprising clamping means for securing said rows of lights to said rods in desired positions relative to said axis.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
The truss unit of claim 9 wherein said quadrilateral members are securable in said operation configuration by a plurality of braces attachable diagonally between said frame and respective quadrilateral members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The truss unit of claim 9 comprising a plurality of legs removably attachable to said frame perpendicular to said axis, each leg having an end with wheels distal said frame.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
The truss unit of claim 13 wherein each said quadrilateral member is selectively attachable to said legs to secure said quadrilateral member in a transportation position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
83 words
The truss unit of claim 9 wherein each light is rotatable relative to said frame, said rotation of a light governed by a control box associated with an individual light in a row of lights, each control box having opposed open ends in air flow communication with adjacent control boxes in said row of lights, said truss unit further comprising an air recirculation means at one end of a row of lights to circulate air through said open ends of the control boxes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
150 words
A truss unit having an upright U-shaped operation configuration and an inverted U-shaped transportation configuration, comprising: an elongated frame having first and second sides parallel spaced around a longitudinal axis of said frame, a plurality of lights disposed in at least one row suspended from said frame, a first lateral member hinged to said first side for pivotal motion relative to said frame, a second lateral member hinged to said second side for pivotal motion relative to said frame, said lateral members each having a length at least as great as the length of said rows of lights, locking means for fastening said first and second lateral members in an upwardly reaching operation position, and leg means for supporting said frame, said leg means having a height greater than the height of said lights and having means for securing said first and second lateral members into downward positions for transportation.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
150 words
A truss unit having an upright U-shaped operation configuration and an inverted U-shaped transportation configuration, comprising: an elongated frame having first and second sides parallel spaced around a longitudinal axis of said frame, a plurality of lights disposed in at least one row suspended from said frame, a first lateral member hinged to said first side for pivotal motion relative to said frame, a second lateral member hinged to said second side for pivotal motion relative to said frame, said lateral members each having a length at least as great as the length of said rows of lights, locking means for fastening said first and second lateral members in an upwardly reaching operation position, and leg means for supporting said frame, said leg means having a height greater than the height of said lights and having means for securing said first and second lateral members into downward positions for transportation.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
19 words
The truss unit of claim 16 comprising rods perpendicular to said axis from which said lights are slidably suspended.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
26 words
The truss unit of claim 16 wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of diagonal braces connecting said first and second lateral members to said frame.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
13 words
The truss unit of claim 16 wherein each said leg means includes wheels.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
83 words
The truss unit of claim 16 wherein each light is rotatable relative to said frame, said rotation of a light governed by a control box associated with an individual light in a row of lights, each control box having opposed open ends in air flow communication with adjacent control boxes in said row of lights, said truss unit further comprising an air recirculation means at one end of a row of lights to circulate air through said open ends of the control boxes.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-02-27 | 1993-08-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-02-27 | 1997-08-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-27 | 2001-08-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |