US4861855A
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Polyamide-imide compositions from bisphenoxyphenyl diamine tricarboxylic anhydride and tetracarboxylic dianhydride
Assignee: BP Corp North America Inc
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Filing: 1987-03-31
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Granted: 1989-08-29
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Expires: 2007-03-31
Abstract
Abstract Polyamide-imide compositions, including amic acid precursors thereto, having in their molecules recurring units based on aromatic tri- and tetracarbonyl moieties joined by a bisphenoxyphenyl structure exhibit a desirable combination of chemical, mechanical and thermal properties and retention of these properties on exposure to elevated temperatures even after saturation with water.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald E. Bockrath
- 👤 Bill W. Cole
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 12:28
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising recurring units corresponding to the formula ##STR6## wherein each of the A and B moieties is independently ##STR7## with →denoting isomerism and Ar being a tetravalent aromatic radical having each carboxyl group ortho to one other carboxyl group; each Y is independently halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4, inclusive; and each X is independently a meta- or para-disposed stable linkage free of sulfone and amide groups, the A and B moieties of said composition providing about 5 to about 95 mole % (1) and about 95 to about 5 mole % (2) based on total moles of (1) and (2).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising recurring units corresponding to the formula ##STR6## wherein each of the A and B moieties is independently ##STR7## with →denoting isomerism and Ar being a tetravalent aromatic radical having each carboxyl group ortho to one other carboxyl group; each Y is independently halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4, inclusive; and each X is independently a meta- or para-disposed stable linkage free of sulfone and amide groups, the A and B moieties of said composition providing about 5 to about 95 mole % (1) and about 95 to about 5 mole % (2) based on total moles of (1) and (2).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein X comprises a covalent carbon-carbon bond, oxy, carbonyl or alkylene or alkylidene of one to about 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein Ar comprises a single aromatic ring or two or more aromatic rings fused or joined by one or more stable linkages.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein X comprises an isopropylidene group, n is zero and Ar is 1,2,4,5 phenylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 1 having an Acid Titre of about 1 to about 3 milliequivalents COOH per gram.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 further comprising at least one other thermoplastic resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 as a solution in a nitrogen-containing, organic solvent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1 further comprising at least one particulate or fibrous material or a combination thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the fibrous material comprises glass or carbon fibers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
121 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising the product of reacting in a nitrogen-containing solvent components comprising trimellitic acid component, aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component in which each carboxyl group is ortho to one other carboxyl group and diamine component corresponding to the formula ##STR8## wherein X is a meta-orpara-disposed, stable linkage free of sulfone and amide groups, each Y is independently halogen or alkyl of one to about six carbon atoms and each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4, inclusive; the portions of trimellitic acid component and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component ranging from about 5 to about 95 mole % and about 95 to about 5 mole % based on total moles of such trimellitic acid and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid components.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
121 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising the product of reacting in a nitrogen-containing solvent components comprising trimellitic acid component, aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component in which each carboxyl group is ortho to one other carboxyl group and diamine component corresponding to the formula ##STR8## wherein X is a meta-orpara-disposed, stable linkage free of sulfone and amide groups, each Y is independently halogen or alkyl of one to about six carbon atoms and each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4, inclusive; the portions of trimellitic acid component and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component ranging from about 5 to about 95 mole % and about 95 to about 5 mole % based on total moles of such trimellitic acid and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid components.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the trimellitic acid component comprises in combination trimellitic anhydride and 4-trimellitoyl anhydride chloride.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component comprises pyromellitic acid dianhydride or biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the diamine component comprises 2,2-bis(4(p-aminophenoxy)phenyl) propane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 10 further comprising at least one other thermoplastic resin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 10 as a solution in a nitrogen-containing organic solvent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 10 further comprising at least one particulate or fibrous material or combination thereof.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 16 wherein the fibrous material comprises glass or carbon fibers.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
114 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising recurring units corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## wherein each of the A and B moieties is independently ##STR10## with → denoting isomerism and Ar being a tetravalent aromatic radical having each carboxyl group ortho to one other carboxyl group. each Y is independently halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4 inclusive; and each X is independently an alkylene or alkylidene group of one to about twelve carbon atoms, the A and B moieties of said composition providing about 5 to about 95 mole % (I) and about 95 to about 5 mole % (2) based on total moles of (1) and (2).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
114 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising recurring units corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## wherein each of the A and B moieties is independently ##STR10## with → denoting isomerism and Ar being a tetravalent aromatic radical having each carboxyl group ortho to one other carboxyl group. each Y is independently halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4 inclusive; and each X is independently an alkylene or alkylidene group of one to about twelve carbon atoms, the A and B moieties of said composition providing about 5 to about 95 mole % (I) and about 95 to about 5 mole % (2) based on total moles of (1) and (2).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition of claim 18 wherein Ar comprises a single aromatic ring or two or more aromatic rings fused or joined by one or more stable linkages.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 19 wherein X comprises an isopropylidene group and n is zero.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
9 words
The composition of claim 20 wherein Ar comprises 1,2,4,5-phenylene.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
9 words
The composition of claim 20 wherein Ar comprises ##STR11##
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 18 having an Acid Titre of about 1 to about 3 milliequivalents COOH per gram.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 18 further comprising at least one other thermoplastic resin.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 18 as a solution in a nitrogen-containing, organic solvent.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of clam 18 further comprising at least one particulate of fibrous material or a combination thereof.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of clam 18 further comprising at least one particulate of fibrous material or a combination thereof.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 24 wherein the fibrous material comprises glass or carbon fibers.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
125 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising the product of reacting in a nitrogen-containing solvent components comprising trimellitic acid component, aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component is which each carboxyl group is ortho to one other carboxyl gorup and diamine component corresponding to the formula ##STR12## wherein each X is independently an alkylene or alkylidene group of one to about twelve carbon atoms, each Y is independently halogen or alkyl of one to about six carbon atoms and each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4, inclusive; the portions of trimellitic acid component and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component ranging from about 5 to about 95 mole % and about 95 to about 5 mole % based on total moles of such trimellitic acid and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid components.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
125 words
A polyamide-imide composition comprising the product of reacting in a nitrogen-containing solvent components comprising trimellitic acid component, aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component is which each carboxyl group is ortho to one other carboxyl gorup and diamine component corresponding to the formula ##STR12## wherein each X is independently an alkylene or alkylidene group of one to about twelve carbon atoms, each Y is independently halogen or alkyl of one to about six carbon atoms and each n is independently an integer of 0 to 4, inclusive; the portions of trimellitic acid component and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component ranging from about 5 to about 95 mole % and about 95 to about 5 mole % based on total moles of such trimellitic acid and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid components.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 28 wherein the trimellitic acid component comprises in combination trimellitic anhydride and 4-trimellitoyl anhydride chloride.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 28 wherein the aromatic tetracarboxylic acid component comprises pyromellitic acid dianydride or biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 28 wherein the diamine component comprises 2,2-bis(4(p-aminophenoxy)phenyl) propane.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 28 further comprising at least one other thermoplastic resin.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 28 as a solution in a nitrogen-containing organic solvent.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 28 further comprising at least one particulate or fibrous material or combination thereof.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 34 wherein the fibrous material comprises glass or carbon fibers.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-02-27 | 1993-08-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-02-27 | 1997-08-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-27 | 2001-08-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |