US4861405A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for applying baby powder to disposable diapers
Assignee: Aprica Kassai KK
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Filing: 1988-07-12
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Granted: 1989-08-29
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Expires: 2008-07-12
Abstract
Abstract A laminated continuous sheet which, when cut, forms individual disposable diapers is moved at high speed in the direction of the length thereof, whereby in an air zone of predetermined thickness disposed on at least a predetermined surface of the laminated continuous sheet, there is produced with the travel of the laminated continuous sheet an air flow having a velocity gradient such that the speed of the air flow increases as the predetermined surface is approached. Baby powder is fed at a position within the air zone of predetermined thickness so that it contacts the air zone. By utilizing a decreasing-pressure phenomenon produced by the air flow having a velocity gradient described above in which the pressure decrease as the predetermined surface of the laminated continuous sheet is approached, baby powder is caused to adhere to the predetermined surface as it is drawn toward the predetermined surface of the laminated continuous sheet.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenzou Kassai
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 22:05
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05C; B05C19/00; B05C19/04; A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/15577; A61F13/15585; A61F13/84; A61F13/8405; A61F2013/8476; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1015; Y10T156/1034; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/2419; Y10T428/24215; Y10T428/24231; Y10T428/2424; Y10T428/24248; Y10T428/24256; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24893
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
A method for applying baby powder to disposable diapers comprising the steps of: moving a laminated continuous sheet, which, when cut, is to become individual disposable diapers, at high speed in the direction of the length thereof, whereby in an air zone of predetermined thickness disposed on at least a predetermined surface of the laminated continuous sheet, there is produced an air flow having a velocity gradient such that the speed of the air flow increases as said predetermined surface is approached, feeding baby powder at a position within said air zone of predetermined thickness in which said air flow is produced, so that the baby powder thus fed contacts said air zone, and making use of a decreasing-pressure phenomenon resulting from said air flow having said velocity gradient in which phenomenon the pressure decreases as said predetermined surface is approached, whereby said baby powder is caused to adhere to said predetermined surface of said laminated continuous sheet as it is drawn toward said predetermined surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
166 words
A method for applying baby powder to disposable diapers comprising the steps of: moving a laminated continuous sheet, which, when cut, is to become individual disposable diapers, at high speed in the direction of the length thereof, whereby in an air zone of predetermined thickness disposed on at least a predetermined surface of the laminated continuous sheet, there is produced an air flow having a velocity gradient such that the speed of the air flow increases as said predetermined surface is approached, feeding baby powder at a position within said air zone of predetermined thickness in which said air flow is produced, so that the baby powder thus fed contacts said air zone, and making use of a decreasing-pressure phenomenon resulting from said air flow having said velocity gradient in which phenomenon the pressure decreases as said predetermined surface is approached, whereby said baby powder is caused to adhere to said predetermined surface of said laminated continuous sheet as it is drawn toward said predetermined surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A method for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 1, wherein in said step of feeding baby powder, said baby powder is fed at two positions in the vicinity of the opposite lateral edges of said laminated continuous sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
73 words
A method for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said step of applying baby powder is performed with said predetermined surface of said laminated continuous sheet inwardly directed and with the opposite lateral edges raised, and in said step of feeding baby powder, the position at which said baby powder is fed is a region between said raised opposite lateral edges of said laminated continuous sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 1, further including the step of bending the opposite lateral edges of said laminated continuous sheet immediately after said step of causing baby powder to adhere has been performed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A method for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 1, wherein: in said step of producing said air flow, the traveling speed of said laminated continuous sheet is 2 m/sec or more.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
158 words
An apparatus for applying baby powder to disposable diapers comprising: conveyor means for moving a laminated continuous sheet, which, when cut, is to become individual disposable diapers, at high speed in the direction of the length thereof, whereby in an air zone of predetermined thickness disposed on at least a predetermined surface of the laminated continuous sheet, there is produced an air flow having a velocity gradient such that the speed of the air flow increases as said predetermined surface is approached, storage source means for storing baby powder, delivery means for delivering said baby powder from said storage source means by a predetermined amount per unit time, and feed path means connected to said delivery means for guiding said baby powder delivered therefrom, said feed path means being disposed to extend into said air zone of predetermined thickness in which said air flow is produced, said feed path means having an outlet located in said air zone.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
158 words
An apparatus for applying baby powder to disposable diapers comprising: conveyor means for moving a laminated continuous sheet, which, when cut, is to become individual disposable diapers, at high speed in the direction of the length thereof, whereby in an air zone of predetermined thickness disposed on at least a predetermined surface of the laminated continuous sheet, there is produced an air flow having a velocity gradient such that the speed of the air flow increases as said predetermined surface is approached, storage source means for storing baby powder, delivery means for delivering said baby powder from said storage source means by a predetermined amount per unit time, and feed path means connected to said delivery means for guiding said baby powder delivered therefrom, said feed path means being disposed to extend into said air zone of predetermined thickness in which said air flow is produced, said feed path means having an outlet located in said air zone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
63 words
An apparatus for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 6, wherein said storage source means includes a hopper having an opening in the lower end thereof, and said delivery means includes a screw feeder connected to the lower end of said hopper and having a screw adapted to be driven for rotation around a substantially horizontally directed axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
48 words
An apparatus for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 6, wherein said conveyor means conveys said laminated continuous sheet with said predetermined surface directed upward, and said feed path means extends vertically as a whole and having said opening in this lower end.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
An apparatus for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 6, further including means for imparting vibration to said storage source means and said delivery means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus for applying baby powder to disposable diapers as set forth in claim 6, wherein said feed path means is closed except for its connection to said delivery means and its outlet.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-02-27 | 1993-08-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-02-27 | 1997-08-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-27 | 2001-08-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |