US4860895A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Stemware holder
Assignee: Menasha Corp
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Filing: 1987-06-22
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Granted: 1989-08-29
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Expires: 2007-06-22
Abstract
Abstract In one embodiment, the stemware holder includes two, thin, elongated, semi-concave fingers, integral at their aft regions, that define a dome rising from a tray surface. The top of the dome is truncated and is open. The inboard edges of the fingers define a fore entry slot, a converging throat, a circular, central section at the truncated top of the dome, and a stress relief slot section extending aft from the circular section. The stemware holder is attached to the tray surface at the aft region. In one embodiment, this attachment is a tab protruding upward from the plane of said tray surface wherein a base portion of the tab extends through a through passage in the tray between the tray surface and the side wall of the tray. Ribs are disposed at an intermediate location on the top surface of the fingers and run longitudinal between the stress relief slot section and the outboard edge of each finger.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Iaslovits
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 21:40
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47G; A47G23/00; A47G23/06; A47G23/0633; A47G23/02; A47G23/0208
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 43
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
A stemware holder adapted to retain a stemware base against a tray surface comprising: a dome defined by two fingers joined along an aft region, the outboard periphery of said fingers in close proximity to said tray surface and the inboard region of said fingers defining an open top of said dome, the inboard edges of said fingers defining a slot leading aft to said open top and having an open fore end, wherein the aft section is adapted to be attached to said tray surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
A stemware holder adapted to retain a stemware base against a tray surface comprising: a dome defined by two fingers joined along an aft region, the outboard periphery of said fingers in close proximity to said tray surface and the inboard region of said fingers defining an open top of said dome, the inboard edges of said fingers defining a slot leading aft to said open top and having an open fore end, wherein the aft section is adapted to be attached to said tray surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said open fore end is a mouth leading to a converging throat slot section, said open top forming a substantially circular section within which is adapted to be disposed said stem, and an aft slot section having a stress relief shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said base is adapted to be contacted on the underside of said dome along arcuate contact regions thereby prohibiting movement of said stemware on said tray surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 3 wherein each contact region is on the underside of said fingers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 3 wherein said open fore end is a mouth leading to a converging throat slot section, said open top forming a substantially circular section within which is adapted to be disposed said stem, and an aft slot section having a stress relief shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said fingers are made of a resilient, flexible material such that said fingers are adapted to be forceably spread apart thereby temporarily increasing the lateral expanse of said slot and enabling insertion of said stem therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 5 wherein said fingers are made of a resilient, flexible material such that said fingers are adapted to be forceably spread apart thereby temporarily increasing the lateral expanse of said slot and enabling insertion of said stem therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 1 wherein a for- ward-most section of each said finger is upturned away from said tray surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
64 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 1 including a tab extending upward relative to said tray surface from said aft region and adapted to have a tab inboard surface portion adjacent an external side wall surface of a tray, said side wall protruding upward from said tray surface, said tray having a through passage within which is disposed a section of said tab.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 9 including means for bracing the upper aft sections of said fingers against an inboard side wall surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 10 wherein said means for bracing is operative only when said stemware is restrained beneath said dome.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 10 wherein said means for bracing is a pair of ribs, a respective rib corresponding to a respective finger, each rib affixed to said upper aft section of said corresponding finger.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 12 wherein each rib is elongated, longitudinally extending at an intermediate location on said respective finger, rises normal to said tray surface above said respective upper aft surface, and includes side wall abutment edge at its aft surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
46 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 13 wherein said abutment edge is adapted to be spaced from inboard side wall surface when no stemware is restrained by said holder and adapted to abut said inboard side wall surface when stemware is restrained by said holder.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
50 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 12 wherein said open fore end is a mouth leading to a converging throat slot section, the open top forming a substantially circular section within which is adapted to be disposed said stem, and an aft slot section having a stress relief shape.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 15 wherein said respective rib is disposed intermediate said stress relief shape and the outboard edge of said corresponding finger.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
45 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 16 wherein each rib is elongated, longitudinally extending at an intermediate location on said respective finger, rises normal to said tray surface above said respective upper aft surface, and includes side wall abutment edge at its aft surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
27 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 2 wherein said stress relief shape is a keyhole cut-out with a converging throat extending aft from said circular section.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
26 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 18 wherein said respective rib is disposed intermediate said keyhole cut-out and the outboard edge of said corresponding finger.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
76 words
A stemware holder for restraining a stemware base against a tray surface comprising: two, thin, elongated and curved fingers, integral at their aft region, defining a dome rising from said tray surface with the top of said dome being open and the inboard edges of said fingers defining a fore entry slot through which the stem of said stemware passes leading to said open top, and means for attaching said aft region onto said tray surface.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
76 words
A stemware holder for restraining a stemware base against a tray surface comprising: two, thin, elongated and curved fingers, integral at their aft region, defining a dome rising from said tray surface with the top of said dome being open and the inboard edges of said fingers defining a fore entry slot through which the stem of said stemware passes leading to said open top, and means for attaching said aft region onto said tray surface.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
114 words
A tray comprising: a planar tray having a side wall protruding upward from a top tray surface; a central zone of said tray surface having a high coefficient of friction; a plurality of stemware holders for restraining the stemware base against said tray surface, each holder including: two, thin, elongated and curved fingers, integral at their aft region, defining a dome rising from said tray surface with the top of said dome being open and the inboard edges of said fingers defining a fore entry slot through which the stem of said stemware passes leading to said open top, and means for attaching said aft region onto said tray surface at the side wall.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
114 words
A tray comprising: a planar tray having a side wall protruding upward from a top tray surface; a central zone of said tray surface having a high coefficient of friction; a plurality of stemware holders for restraining the stemware base against said tray surface, each holder including: two, thin, elongated and curved fingers, integral at their aft region, defining a dome rising from said tray surface with the top of said dome being open and the inboard edges of said fingers defining a fore entry slot through which the stem of said stemware passes leading to said open top, and means for attaching said aft region onto said tray surface at the side wall.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
44 words
A tray as claimed in claim 21 wherein said fingers are made of a resilient, flexible material such that said fingers are adapted to be forceably spread apart thereby temporarily increasing the lateral expanse of said slot and enabling insertion of said stem therein.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
63 words
A tray as claimed in claim 22 wherein said side wall includes a plurality of through passages, said means for attaching includes a tab extending upward relative to said tray surface from the aft edge of said fingers and adapted to have a tab inboard surface portion adjacent an external side wall surface and a section of said tab extending through said passage.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
73 words
A tray as claimed in claim 21 wherein said tray includes a plurality of through passages near said side wall, said means for attaching includes means for clipping onto said tray extending through a respective through passage and cooperating with the underside of said tray, said holder including a tab extending upward relative to said tray surface and having an outboard surface portion adapted to be positioned adjacent an interior side wall surface.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
53 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 1 including a tab extending upward relative to said tray surface from said aft region and adapted to have a tab outboard surface portion adapted to be positioned adjacent an interior side wall surface of a tray, said side wall protruding upward from said tray surface.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
52 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 25 wherein said tray has a through passage vertically aligned with an underside section of said aft region, and the stemware holder includes a depending means for clipping said aft region onto said tray which extends through said through passage and clips onto said tray.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
29 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 26 wherein said tray has a pair of through passages and the stemware holder includes a pair of depending means for clipping.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
34 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 27 wherein said depending means for clipping includes a hook having a mouth spanning a distance equal to the thickness of said tray proximate said through passages.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
24 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 25 including reinforcing wall means for bracing the upper aft sections of said fingers against said tab.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
45 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 29 wherein said wall means for bracing is a pair of ribs, a respective rib corresponding to a respective finger, each rib affixed to said upper aft section of said corresponding finger and extending aft to said tab.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
45 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 30 wherein each rib is elongated, longitudinally extending at an intermediate location on said respective finger, rises normal to said tray surface above said respective upper aft surface, and includes an aft edge section affixed to said tab.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
50 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 30 wherein said open fore end is a mouth leading to a converging throat slot section, the open top forming a substantially circular section within which is adapted to be disposed said stem, and an aft slot section having a stress relief shape.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
27 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 32 wherein said respective rib is disposed intermediate said stress relief shape and the outboard edge of said corresponding finger.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
46 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said dome has three, stepped slope sections along an underside region such that the radially outermost and aftmost stepped slope is substantially in contact with said tray surface when said holder is attached to said tray surface.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
52 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 34 wherein said tray has a through passage vertically aligned with an underside section of said aft region, and the stemware holder includes a depending means for clipping said aft region onto said tray which extends through said through passage and clips onto said tray.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
22 words
A stemware holder as claimed in claim 35 wherein said underside section of said aft region is said radially outermost stepped slope.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
109 words
A stemware holder adapted to retain a stemware base against a tray surface comprising: a dome defined by two fingers joined along an aft region, the outboard periphery of said fingers in close proximity to said tray surface and the inboard region of said fingers defining an open top of said dome, the inboard edges of said fingers defining a slot leading aft to said open top and having an open fore end, wherein the aft section is adapted to be attached to said tray surface; and a tab extending upward from said aft section and adapted to be positioned adjacent an interior side wall surface of a tray.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
109 words
A stemware holder adapted to retain a stemware base against a tray surface comprising: a dome defined by two fingers joined along an aft region, the outboard periphery of said fingers in close proximity to said tray surface and the inboard region of said fingers defining an open top of said dome, the inboard edges of said fingers defining a slot leading aft to said open top and having an open fore end, wherein the aft section is adapted to be attached to said tray surface; and a tab extending upward from said aft section and adapted to be positioned adjacent an interior side wall surface of a tray.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
174 words
A tray comprising: a planar tray having a side wall protruding upward from a tray surface; a central zone of said tray surface having a high coefficient of friction; a plurality of stemware holders for restraining the stemware base against surface, each holder including: two, thin, elongated and curved fingers, integral at their aft region, defining a dome rising from said tray surface with the top of said dome being open and the inboard edges of said fingers defining a fore entry slot through which the stem of said stemware passes leading to said open top, and means for attaching said aft region onto said tray surface at the side wall; and wherein said tray includes a plurality of through passages near said side wall, and said means for attaching includes means for clipping onto said tray, said means for clipping extending through a respective through passage and cooperating with the underside of said tray, each said holder including a tab extending upward and adapted to be positioned adjacent an interior side wall surface.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
174 words
A tray comprising: a planar tray having a side wall protruding upward from a tray surface; a central zone of said tray surface having a high coefficient of friction; a plurality of stemware holders for restraining the stemware base against surface, each holder including: two, thin, elongated and curved fingers, integral at their aft region, defining a dome rising from said tray surface with the top of said dome being open and the inboard edges of said fingers defining a fore entry slot through which the stem of said stemware passes leading to said open top, and means for attaching said aft region onto said tray surface at the side wall; and wherein said tray includes a plurality of through passages near said side wall, and said means for attaching includes means for clipping onto said tray, said means for clipping extending through a respective through passage and cooperating with the underside of said tray, each said holder including a tab extending upward and adapted to be positioned adjacent an interior side wall surface.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-02-27 | 1993-08-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-02-27 | 1997-08-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-27 | 2001-08-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |