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US4859262A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making storage tanks with secondary containment

Assignee: Modern Welding Co Inc
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Filing: 1988-03-07
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Granted: 1989-08-22
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Expires: 2008-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract A method of making a jacketed storage tank comprises applying a layer of wax over a rigid inner storage tank, applying fibrous reinforcing material and resinous material onto the wax, and then curing. The wax is subsequently melted and removed to create a continuous space. The resultant jacket is structurally independent from the storage tank, yet is in such close proximity thereto that the resultant jacketed storage tank has an integral structural strength capable of withstanding external load forces normally encountered by underground storage tanks. Secondary containment is provided by the jacket.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce R. Sharp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:52
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M3/00; G01M3/02; G01M3/04; G01M3/20; G01M3/22; G01M3/226; B; B65; B65D; B65D90/00; B65D90/48; B65D90/50; B65D90/501; B65D90/503; B65D90/505; B65D90/507

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A method of forming a storage tank system having secondary containment capability and sufficient integral structural strength to withstand external load forces, comprising the steps of: (a) applying a layer of wax over a rigid inner storage tank in a manner such that the outside surface of the wax has an uneven surface with a random set of surface ridges; (b) applying a fibrous reinforcing material and a resinous material onto said wax-covered rigid storage tank, so that when cured a jacket is formed which is capable of containing any leaked liquid from the inner tank, said jacket having an irregular underside with force transfer supports resulting from the resinous material occupying areas between the surface ridges; (c) heating the jacketed rigid storage tank of step (b) to melt the wax; and (d) removing a substantial amount of the wax thereby creating a continuous closed space between the rigid storage tank and the formed jacket, wherein the force transfer supports cause the jacket to contact the rigid storage tank in a random pattern such that external forces applied to the jacket are transferred through the supports to the rigid storage tank while maintaining the continuous closed space for detection of leakage through the storage tank or jacket.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 207 words
A method of forming a storage tank system having secondary containment capability and sufficient integral structural strength to withstand external load forces, comprising the steps of: (a) applying a layer of wax over a rigid inner storage tank in a manner such that the outside surface of the wax has an uneven surface with a random set of surface ridges; (b) applying a fibrous reinforcing material and a resinous material onto said wax-covered rigid storage tank, so that when cured a jacket is formed which is capable of containing any leaked liquid from the inner tank, said jacket having an irregular underside with force transfer supports resulting from the resinous material occupying areas between the surface ridges; (c) heating the jacketed rigid storage tank of step (b) to melt the wax; and (d) removing a substantial amount of the wax thereby creating a continuous closed space between the rigid storage tank and the formed jacket, wherein the force transfer supports cause the jacket to contact the rigid storage tank in a random pattern such that external forces applied to the jacket are transferred through the supports to the rigid storage tank while maintaining the continuous closed space for detection of leakage through the storage tank or jacket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein from about 5 mils to about 2.0 inches of wax is applied to the rigid storage tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the uneven surface on the wax is formed by natural physical forces experienced by the wax as it cools.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 2 further comprising mechanically creating an uneven surface in the wax.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the storage tank is a metal tank having walls ranging in thickness of from about 0.10 inches to about 0.25 inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the storage tank is of a fiberglass reinforced resinous material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the storage tank has support ribs surrounding its circumference so as to withstand external forces when buried underground.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the jacket substantially conforms to the contour of the storage tank.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the wax is applied at a thickness of from about 25 mils to about, 250 mils.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the wax is applied at a thickness ranging from about 60 mils to about 125 mils.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the wax is a paraffin wax having a melting point of above about 100° F.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the fibrous reinforcing material is fiberglass.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3210228A Cited
US3266660A Cited
US3700512A Cited
US4501292A Cited
US4535518A Cited
US4523454A Cited
US4653312A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-08-21 1993-02-20 1993-08-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-08-21 1997-02-20 1997-08-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-08-21 2001-02-20 2001-08-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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