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US4858986A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automobile-mounted camper

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-02-17
•
Granted: 1989-08-22
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Expires: 2007-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract An inexpensive, lightweight camper is releasably mountable about trunk portions of an automobile without requiring the formation of holes in the automobile body. The camper has a flat floor and front, rear, top and side walls which are foldable to compactly overlie the trunk of the automobile. In the extended position, the camper is relatively large and has the capability of sleeping at least two adults. In the collapsed position, the camper is substantially reduced in size for over-the-road travel. The camper includes a canopy having depending flanges which enclose the remainder of the camper when the camper is in a collapsed position. The expense of the camper is minimized by the use of cardboard as a construction material.

Inventors

  • 👤 William N. Whitley
  • 👤 James M. Whitley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:19
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/32; B60P3/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
A camper adapted to be supported atop an automobile and capable of being collapsed from an extended configuration to a thin, compact configuration for travel or storage, comprising: a generally planar floor; means for connecting the floor to the automobile; an enclosure connected to and supported atop the floor, the enclosure including: rectangular first, second, and top wall portions which, together with the floor, define a quadrilateral when viewed from the side; the side wall portions including a plurality of panels, three of the panels being hingedly connected to an adjacent panel and to an adjacent one of the first, second, and top wall portions; a releasable, diagonal connection between adjacent side wall panels, the connection extending from one corner of the qualdrilateral to a diametrically opposite corner of the quadrilateral, the releasable connection, when released, permitting the panels to fold inwardly and the first, second, and top wall portions to be folded with respect to each other into a collapsed position; first and second sections from which the enclosure is assembled, even section being of unitary construction, the first section including the first wall portion, the top wall portion, and front and upper side wall sections, and the second section including the second wall portion and rear and lower side wall sections; and a canopy pivotally connected to the enclosure at a location adjacent the intersection of the first wall portion and the top wall portion, the canopy being disposed on an outer side of the first wall, the canopy including depending flanges which enclose the remainder of the enclosure when the enclosure is in a collapsed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
A camper adapted to be supported atop an automobile and capable of being collapsed from an extended configuration to a thin, compact configuration for travel or storage, comprising: a generally planar floor; means for connecting the floor to the automobile; an enclosure connected to and supported atop the floor, the enclosure including: rectangular first, second, and top wall portions which, together with the floor, define a quadrilateral when viewed from the side; the side wall portions including a plurality of panels, three of the panels being hingedly connected to an adjacent panel and to an adjacent one of the first, second, and top wall portions; a releasable, diagonal connection between adjacent side wall panels, the connection extending from one corner of the qualdrilateral to a diametrically opposite corner of the quadrilateral, the releasable connection, when released, permitting the panels to fold inwardly and the first, second, and top wall portions to be folded with respect to each other into a collapsed position; first and second sections from which the enclosure is assembled, even section being of unitary construction, the first section including the first wall portion, the top wall portion, and front and upper side wall sections, and the second section including the second wall portion and rear and lower side wall sections; and a canopy pivotally connected to the enclosure at a location adjacent the intersection of the first wall portion and the top wall portion, the canopy being disposed on an outer side of the first wall, the canopy including depending flanges which enclose the remainder of the enclosure when the enclosure is in a collapsed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 398 words
A camper adapted to be supported atop an automobile and capable of being collapsed from an extended configuration to a thin, compact configuration for travel or storage, comprising: a generally planar floor; means for connecting the floor to the automobile and its bumper, said means including tubing secured to the underside of the floor by means of brackets, a plurality of straps for connecting the tubing to the bumper, flexible straps and elastic cords connected between the floor and the automobile, and padded brackets disposed intermediate the floor and the automobile; an enclosure connected to and supported atop the floor, the enclosure including a first wall supported for pivotal movement along a lower edge by a first pivotal support, a second wall connected to and supported atop the floor for pivotal movement along a lower edge by a second pivotal support, the second wall in the assembly configuration lying in a plane generally parallel to the plane in which the first wall lies, the first and second pivotal supports defining generally parallel lines spaced from each other, a top wall hingedly connected at opposed edges to upper edges of the first and second walls, the top wall in the extended configuration lying in a plane generally parallel to the floor, and multi-paneled side walls being hingedly connected to the first, second and top walls, the individual panels of the side walls being movable with respect to each other and to the first, second and top walls, the movement of the panels permitting the first, second and top walls to be folded inwardly and stacked compactly; a canopy pivotally connected to the enclosure at a location adjacent the intersection of the first wall and the top wall, the canopy being disposed on an outer side of the first wall, the canopy including depending flanges which enclose the remainder of the enclosure when the enclosure is in a collapsed position; an opening in the first wall to provide access to the interior of the enclosure, the opening being closed by a flexible flap; a cutout section in the floor in that region of the floor adjacent the first wall and a planar insert for filling in the cutout section when desired; and a collapsible storage compartment depending from the underside of the floor at a location adjacent the cutout section, the storage compartment in use being suspended beneath the floor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 398 words
A camper adapted to be supported atop an automobile and capable of being collapsed from an extended configuration to a thin, compact configuration for travel or storage, comprising: a generally planar floor; means for connecting the floor to the automobile and its bumper, said means including tubing secured to the underside of the floor by means of brackets, a plurality of straps for connecting the tubing to the bumper, flexible straps and elastic cords connected between the floor and the automobile, and padded brackets disposed intermediate the floor and the automobile; an enclosure connected to and supported atop the floor, the enclosure including a first wall supported for pivotal movement along a lower edge by a first pivotal support, a second wall connected to and supported atop the floor for pivotal movement along a lower edge by a second pivotal support, the second wall in the assembly configuration lying in a plane generally parallel to the plane in which the first wall lies, the first and second pivotal supports defining generally parallel lines spaced from each other, a top wall hingedly connected at opposed edges to upper edges of the first and second walls, the top wall in the extended configuration lying in a plane generally parallel to the floor, and multi-paneled side walls being hingedly connected to the first, second and top walls, the individual panels of the side walls being movable with respect to each other and to the first, second and top walls, the movement of the panels permitting the first, second and top walls to be folded inwardly and stacked compactly; a canopy pivotally connected to the enclosure at a location adjacent the intersection of the first wall and the top wall, the canopy being disposed on an outer side of the first wall, the canopy including depending flanges which enclose the remainder of the enclosure when the enclosure is in a collapsed position; an opening in the first wall to provide access to the interior of the enclosure, the opening being closed by a flexible flap; a cutout section in the floor in that region of the floor adjacent the first wall and a planar insert for filling in the cutout section when desired; and a collapsible storage compartment depending from the underside of the floor at a location adjacent the cutout section, the storage compartment in use being suspended beneath the floor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 123 words
The camper of claim 2, wherein each panel of each side wall is in the form of an approximately right-angled triangle, with the hypotenuse of three of the triangles being hingedly connected to a respective one of the first, second and top walls, and the approximate right-angled corners of the triangle being adjacent each other when the enclosure is in the extended configuration, a line extending from the second pivotal support to diametrically opposite upper edge of the first wall defining a hinge connection between respective triangles of two pairs of triangles, and said respective pairs of triangles being releasably connected to each other along a line extending from the first pivotal support to the diametrically opposite upper edge of the second wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The camper of claim 2, wherein the first wall, second wall, top wall and side walls are formed of cardboard.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The camper of claim 4, wherein the enclosure is assembled from first and second sections, each section being formed from a single piece of cardboard.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The camper of claim 5, wherein the first section includes the first wall, top wall, and front and upper side wall sections, and the second section includes the second wall and rear and lower side wall sections.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The camper of claim 2, wherein the canopy is formed of cardboard.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 124 words
The camper of claim 1, wherein each panel of each side wall is in the form of an approximate right-angled triangle, with the hypotenuse of three of the triangles being hingedly connected to a respective one of the first, second and top walls, and the approximate right-angled corners of the triangles being adjacent each other when the enclosure is in the extended configuration, a line extending from the second pivotal support to a diametrically opposite upper edge of the first wall defining a hinged connection between respective triangles of two pairs of triangles, and said respective pairs of triangles being releasably connected to each other along a line extending from the first pivotal support to the diametrically opposite upper edge of the second wall.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The camper of claim 1, wherein the first wall, second wall, top wall and side wall portions are formed of cardboard.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The camper of claim 1, wherein the canopy is formed of cardboard.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-08-21 1993-02-20 1993-08-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-08-21 1997-02-20 1997-08-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-08-21 2001-02-20 2001-08-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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