US4858455A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lock core
Assignee: MING TAY HARDWARE IND CO Ltd
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Filing: 1988-02-11
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Granted: 1989-08-22
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Expires: 2008-02-11
Abstract
Abstract The improved lock core comprises a cylindrical casing receiving a rotatable spindle formed with a co-rotatable outer ring through which upper plug followers extend, biased by lower plug followers received in a lower plug non-rotatably secured to the casing with a lock pin. A pair of protuberances are formed closely adjacent each other on an upper surface of an outer ring to receive a tenon of a valid key inserted through a key hole in the cylindrical casing. The protuberances enable the key to apply rotative torque to the outer ring while a front edge of the key depresses the upper plug followers a sufficient depth enabling the outer ring and spindle to rotate relative to the lower plug.
Inventors
- 👤 Wen Tai Kuo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 13:00
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B27/00; E05B27/02; E05B27/08; E05B27/083; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7441; Y10T70/7486; Y10T70/7508; Y10T70/7559; Y10T70/7588; Y10T70/7593
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
A lock comprising: a cylindrical casing having a key hole opening and plural internal steps at one end thereof of progressively larger diameter than the key hole opening in a direction away from the key hole, and a recess at said opening; a spindle having an upper plug followers stand at a top third portion thereof, said stand formed with through bores and a plug chamber and an outer ring surface at an upper end thereof; a lower plug followers stand having plural blind bores; plural upper plug followers of different length respectively received in said through bores of said upper plug followers stand; plural lower plug followers of the same length respectively received in said blind bores of said lower plug followers stand; plural helical compression springs respectively received in said blind bores of said lower plug followers stand to urge portions of said upper plug followers into said plug chamber, said upper plug followers and outer ring surface and lower plug followers stand received against said integral steps, respectively; and a pair of protuberances integrally formed on an upper end of said outer ring of said spindle, wherein when a valid key is inserted into the key hole, a tenon of said key engages between said protuberances and by rotating the key, the tenon will abut a protuberance and the spindle will rotate simultaneously in an unlocking direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
A lock comprising: a cylindrical casing having a key hole opening and plural internal steps at one end thereof of progressively larger diameter than the key hole opening in a direction away from the key hole, and a recess at said opening; a spindle having an upper plug followers stand at a top third portion thereof, said stand formed with through bores and a plug chamber and an outer ring surface at an upper end thereof; a lower plug followers stand having plural blind bores; plural upper plug followers of different length respectively received in said through bores of said upper plug followers stand; plural lower plug followers of the same length respectively received in said blind bores of said lower plug followers stand; plural helical compression springs respectively received in said blind bores of said lower plug followers stand to urge portions of said upper plug followers into said plug chamber, said upper plug followers and outer ring surface and lower plug followers stand received against said integral steps, respectively; and a pair of protuberances integrally formed on an upper end of said outer ring of said spindle, wherein when a valid key is inserted into the key hole, a tenon of said key engages between said protuberances and by rotating the key, the tenon will abut a protuberance and the spindle will rotate simultaneously in an unlocking direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The lock of claim 1, wherein said tenon is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the key, and wherein the height of the protuberances is less than approximately one-half the length of the tenon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The lock of claim 1, wherein said protuberances are semi-spherical projections.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The lock of claim 3, wherein said protuberances are closely adjacent each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
US2089300A
Cited
GB675510A
Cited
US3339384A
Cited
US3486353A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-21 | 1993-02-20 | 1993-08-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-21 | 1997-02-20 | 1997-08-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-21 | 2001-02-20 | 2001-08-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |