US4858079A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light projecting toy musical box
Assignee: Tomy Kogyo Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-08-31
•
Granted: 1989-08-15
•
Expires: 2008-08-31
Abstract
Abstract A light projecting toy musical box projects a light pattern which is synchronized with musical sound generated by an acoustic mechanism. The projected light patterns are formed by providing a lamp within a base and rotatably mounting a dome over the lamp and substantially on top of the base. The dome is made out of translucent material which is patterned with a semi-opaque coating so as to form light patterns on the dome itself and project the light patterns on adjacent ceilings and/or walls of a room.
Inventors
- 👤 Michiya Ohashi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:37
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H5/00; F; F21; F21V; F21V33/00; F21V33/008; G; G10; G10F; G10F1/00; G10F1/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/806
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
A light projecting toy musical box comprising: a base; a dome movably mounted on the base and being substantially translucent; a lamp disposed within the base and projecting light through the dome; an acoustic mechanism, disposed within the base, for generating musical sound; and drive means, disposed within the base, for simultaneously moving the dome, actuating the acoustic mechanism, and switching on the lamp so that movement of the dome and lighting of the lamp are synchronized with the musical sound generated by the acoustic mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
A light projecting toy musical box comprising: a base; a dome movably mounted on the base and being substantially translucent; a lamp disposed within the base and projecting light through the dome; an acoustic mechanism, disposed within the base, for generating musical sound; and drive means, disposed within the base, for simultaneously moving the dome, actuating the acoustic mechanism, and switching on the lamp so that movement of the dome and lighting of the lamp are synchronized with the musical sound generated by the acoustic mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 1, further comprising switch means, in electrical contact with the lamp, for automatically turning on and off the lamp in response to activation and deactivation of the drive means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 1, wherein the base is substantially circular in shape and is made of an upper shell member and a lower shell member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 1, further comprising a battery power source for illuminating the lamp.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 1, wherein the dome is coated in a pattern, wherein the coating is at least partially opaque such that light projected through the dome creates a light pattern.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 3, wherein the dome is coated in a pattern, wherein the coating is at least partially opaque such that light projected through the dome creates a light pattern.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
53 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 6, wherein the dome includes a base portion and a flange which extends radially outwardly from the base portion, and the upper and lower shell members define an annular groove for receiving the flange and mounting the dome for rotational movement on the base.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 1, wherein the drive means includes a spring having a rotatable output shaft which is operatively connected to the acoustic mechanism and to the dome, for actuating the acoustic mechanism and driving the dome in rotational movement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 8, wherein the drive means further includes a winding mechanism for winding the spring.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
61 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 9, wherein the winding mechanism includes a rotatable winding shaft having opposite ends, a knob connected to one of the opposite ends which extends outwardly through the base and a clutch which permits rotation of the winding shaft in one direction and prohibits rotation of the winding shaft in an opposite direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 10, wherein the drive means includes a stop mechanism which stops movement of the dome and actuation of the acoustic mechanism at a predetermined point.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 11, further comprising switch means for turning on and off the lamp, the switch means being movable into an off position when the stop mechanism reaches the predetermined position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
63 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 12, wherein the drive mechanism includes a rotatable plate having a projection formed thereon, and the stop mechanism includes a rotatable wheel having cut-away portions between a plurality of projections, the projection of the rotatable plate being receivable in any one of the cut-away portions of the rotatable wheel to deactivate the drive means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
167 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 1, wherein the drive means comprises a spring having a rotatable output shaft operatively connected to the acoustic mechanism, a winding shaft having opposite ends, one of the opposite ends extending outwardly through the base, a knob connected to the outwardly extending end of the winding shaft, a first gear operatively connected to the winding shaft through a clutch mechanism which allows the first gear to rotate in a winding direction and prohibits rotation in a direction opposite the winding direction, a second gear connected to the output shaft of the spring and meshing with the first gear, a third gear connected to the winding shaft, and a friction wheel rotatably mounted in the base and having a peripheral friction surface which engages the dome to impart rotation thereof and a fourth gear connected to the friction wheel and meshing with the third gear so as to complete a power path from the spring to the friction wheel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
40 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 8, wherein the drive means includes a friction wheel operatively connected to the output shaft of the spring and being positioned in the base to rotate in contact with the spring.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
121 words
A light projecting toy musical box comprising: a base; a dome movably mounted on the base and being substantially translucent; a lamp disposed within the base and projecting light through the dome; an acoustic mechanism, disposed within the base, for generating musical sound; and drive means, disposed within the base, for simultaneously moving the dome, actuating the acoustic mechanism, and switching on the lamp so that movement of the dome and lighting of the lamp are synchronized with the musical sound generated by the acoustic mechanism; wherein the drive means includes a spring having a rotatable output shaft and being operatively connected to the acoustic mechanism and the dome for actuating the acoustic mechanism and driving the dome in rotational movement.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
121 words
A light projecting toy musical box comprising: a base; a dome movably mounted on the base and being substantially translucent; a lamp disposed within the base and projecting light through the dome; an acoustic mechanism, disposed within the base, for generating musical sound; and drive means, disposed within the base, for simultaneously moving the dome, actuating the acoustic mechanism, and switching on the lamp so that movement of the dome and lighting of the lamp are synchronized with the musical sound generated by the acoustic mechanism; wherein the drive means includes a spring having a rotatable output shaft and being operatively connected to the acoustic mechanism and the dome for actuating the acoustic mechanism and driving the dome in rotational movement.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
43 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 16, wherein the drive means further includes a winding mechanism for winding the spring, and a stop mechanism which stops movement of the dome and actuation of the acoustic mechanism at a predetermined point.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
61 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 17, wherein the winding mechanism includes a rotatable winding shaft having opposite ends, a knob connected to one of the opposite ends which extends outwardly through the base and a clutch which permits rotation of the winding shaft in one direction and prohibits rotation of the winding shaft in an opposite direction.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
38 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 18, further comprising switch means for turning on and off the lamp, the switch means being movable into an off position when the stop mechanism reaches the predetermined position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
63 words
A light projecting toy musical box according to claim 19, wherein the drive mechanism includes a rotatable plate having a projection formed thereon, and the stop mechanism includes a rotatable wheel having cut-away portions between a plurality of projections, the projection of the rotatable plate being receivable in any one of the cut-away portions of the rotatable wheel to deactivate the drive means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE520343C
Cited
US2526514A
Cited
US2916850A
Cited
US3349661A
Cited
US3525862A
Cited
US4146919A
Cited
US4277912A
Cited
US4618330A
Cited
US4670820A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-14 | 1993-02-13 | 1993-08-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-14 | 1997-02-13 | 1997-08-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-14 | 2001-02-13 | 2001-08-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |