US4854381A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heat exchanger device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-04-11
•
Granted: 1989-08-08
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Expires: 2008-04-11
Abstract
Abstract A unique heat exchanger device which is mounted in the flue of a forced air furnace is disclosed. A plurality of copper tubes are retained in a substantially parallel and equidistant relationship by means of end plates. A plurality of circular metallic fins are positioned on the copper tubes and serve as heat radiating surfaces. Cross tubes are provided within the copper tubes permitting the passage of heated air therethrough. The tube assembly is covered by a perforated shroud permitting air at room temperature to pass therethrough and to circulate among the heated copper tubes. An exhaust manifold is provided on the perforated shroud to permit connection of the device to the cold air return on the furnace.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul Mikula
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 20:06
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D21/00; F28D21/0001; F28D21/0003; F28D21/0005; F28D21/0008; F28D7/00; F28D7/0058; F28D7/16; F28F; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/12; F28F1/24; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/901; Y10S165/903
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
196 words
A heat exchanger device for use in the flue interconnecting a forced air furnace to an exhaust stack, comprising: oppositely disposed end members, one of said end members being connectable to the portion of the flue attached to the exhaust stack, the other of said end members being connectable to the portion of the flue connected to the furnace; a shroud having substantially tubular configuration and having a plurality of perforations positioned in substantially parallel rows around the periphery therof permitting the passage of surrounding air therein, said shroud being interposed between said end members; a heat exchanger assembly received within said shroud and positioned so as to be substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of said shroud and interposed between said ends members, said heat exchanger assembly allowing the passage of flue gasses therethrough from the furnace to the exhaust stack causing an increase in the temperature of said heat exchanger assembly resulting in the heating of said surrounding air passing into said shroud; and outlet means attached to said shroud connecting to the cold air return portion of the furnace permitting said heated air to pass through said heat exchanger device to the furnace.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
196 words
A heat exchanger device for use in the flue interconnecting a forced air furnace to an exhaust stack, comprising: oppositely disposed end members, one of said end members being connectable to the portion of the flue attached to the exhaust stack, the other of said end members being connectable to the portion of the flue connected to the furnace; a shroud having substantially tubular configuration and having a plurality of perforations positioned in substantially parallel rows around the periphery therof permitting the passage of surrounding air therein, said shroud being interposed between said end members; a heat exchanger assembly received within said shroud and positioned so as to be substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of said shroud and interposed between said ends members, said heat exchanger assembly allowing the passage of flue gasses therethrough from the furnace to the exhaust stack causing an increase in the temperature of said heat exchanger assembly resulting in the heating of said surrounding air passing into said shroud; and outlet means attached to said shroud connecting to the cold air return portion of the furnace permitting said heated air to pass through said heat exchanger device to the furnace.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The heat exchanger device as defined in claim 1 wherein said heat exchanger assembly is comprised of a plurality of tubes and oppositely disposed plates having a plurality of apertures therein to receive the ends of said tubes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The heat exchanger device ad defined in claim 2 wherein said apertures in each of said oppositely disposed plates are positioned so that said tubes after insertion in said apertures are substantially equidistant from one another and in an aligned relationship with one another.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The heat exchanger device as defined in claim 2 wherein the longitudinal axes of said tubes are substantially parallel to one another and to longitudinal axis of said shroud.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The heat exchanger device as defined in claim 2 further including at least one heat radiating member attached to the surface of each of said plurality of tubes, said heat radiating members being in an interleaved relationship with one another on adjacent tubes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
69 words
The heat exchanger device as defined in claim 2 further including at least one cross tube received within at least one of said plurality of tubes, the axis of said at least one cross tube being substantially perpendicular to the axis of said at least one of said plurality of tubes permitting the passage of air both longitudinally and transversely through at least one of said plurality of tubes.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
US2811095A
Cited
US3934798A
Cited
US4342359A
Cited
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Cited
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Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-07 | 1993-02-06 | 1993-08-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-07 | 1997-02-06 | 1997-08-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-02-06 | 2001-08-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |