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US4853592A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flat panel display having pixel spacing and luminance levels providing high resolution

Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
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Filing: 1988-03-10
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Granted: 1989-08-01
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Expires: 2008-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract A flat panel matrix display pixel structure emulates raster scan cathode ray tube shadow mask resolution. A display generator connected to anti-aliasing and/or dot flair circuitry activates the display. A selected pixel is fully activated and surrouding pixels are activated at a lower luminance level. As a function of the pitch of a shadow mask cathode ray tube the pixel density and the horizontal and vertical pixel spacing are derived for a monochrome matrix display, and the pixel density and the horizontal and vertical triad spacing are derived for a color matrix display panel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lyle R. Strathman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 02:02
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G2300/00; G09G2300/04; G09G2300/0439; G09G3/2003; G09G5/00; G09G5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
A flat panel matrix display having a plurality of selectably activated pixels comprising: a selected inner pixel being fully activated at a predetermined luminance level; a plurality of adjacent pixels surrounding said inner pixel substantially simultaneously activated at a predetermined luminance level less than said luminance level of said inner pixel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
A flat panel matrix display having a plurality of selectably activated pixels comprising: a selected inner pixel being fully activated at a predetermined luminance level; a plurality of adjacent pixels surrounding said inner pixel substantially simultaneously activated at a predetermined luminance level less than said luminance level of said inner pixel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein said inner pixels are activated sequentially in a predetermined direction in a raster scan fashion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein said adjacent pixels are luminated at a level in the range of approximately 5% to 10% of the level of lumination of said inner pixel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein said pixels have a predetermined geometrical size and configuration which emulates a triad phosphor screen structure of a cathode ray tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 4, wherein said size and configuration of said pixels is a function of the pitch of said triad phosphor screen structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein for producing a monochrone graphic matrix display and emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a substantially 0.3 mm pitch mask, said flat panel matrix display has: a predetermined pixel density; horizontal pixel spacing between about 0.26 mm and 0.2 mm; and vertical pixel spacing between about 0.3 mm and 0.2 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 6, wherein columns of said pixels are staggered with respect to neighboring columns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 6, wherein said pixels are rectilinearized.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 87 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein for producing a color graphic matrix display and emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a substantially 0.3 mm pitch mask, said flat panel matrix display has: a predetermined pixel density, said pixels forming a plurality of color triads; horizontal triad pixel spacing between about 0.26 mm and 0.2 mm; vertical triad pixel spacing between about 0.3 mm and 0.2 mm; horizontal column spacing of about 0.17 mm; and vertical row spacing of about 0.15 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 9, wherein rows of said pixels are staggered with respect to neighboring rows.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 64 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein for producing a monochrome scenic matrix display and emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a subtantially 0.3 mm pitch shadow mask, said flat panel matrix display has: a predetermined pixel density; horizontal pixel spacing between about 0.26 mm and 0.2 mm; and vertical pixel spacing between about 0.26 mm and 0.2 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 11, wherein columns of said pixels are staggered with respect to neighboring columns.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 11, wherein said pixels are rectilinearized.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 80 words
The flat panel matrix display, described in claim 1, wherein for producing a color scenic matrix display and emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a substantially 0.3 mm pitch mask, said flat panel matrix display has: a predetermined pixel density said pixels forming a plurality of color triads; horizontal triad pixels pacing between about 0.26 mm and 0.2 mm; vertical triad pixel spacing between about 0.26 mm and 0.2 mm; and horizontal column spacing of about 0.26 mm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 14, wherein columns of said pixels are staggered with respect to neighboring columns.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 14, wherein said vertical triad pixel spacing is approximately the ratio of the height of the color scenic matrix display to the number of active scan lines.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 14, wherein said inner pixels are activated sequentially in a predetermined direction, orthogonal to the horizontal, in a raster scan fashion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 79 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein for producing a monochrome scenic matrix display and emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a substantially 0.2 mm pitch shadow mask, said flat panel matrix display has; a predetermined pixel density; horizontal pixel spacing about 0.17 mm; and vertical pixel spacing greater than 0.2 mm and approximately equal to the ratio of the height of the monochrome scenic matrix display to the number of active scan lines.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 18, wherein columns of said pixels are staggered with respect to neighboring columns.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 18, wherein the horizontal column spacing is approximately 0.34 mm.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 74 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein for producing a color scenic matrix display and emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a substantially 0.2 mm pitch mask, said flat panel matrix display has: a predetermined pixel density said pixels forming a plurality of color triads; horizontal triad pixel spacing of approximately 0.17 mm; vertical triad pixel spacing greater than 0.2 mm; and horizontal column spacing of about 0.17 mm..
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 21, wherein columns of said pixels are staggered with respect to neighboring columns.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 35 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 21, wherein said vertical triad pixel spacing is approximately the ratio of the height of the color scenic matrix display to the number of active scan lines.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 107 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein for producing a color scenic matrix display emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a substantially 0.2 mm pitch shadow mask and for also producing a color graphic matrix display emulating a delta-dot triad cathode ray tube having a substantially 0.3 mm pitch shadow mask, said flat panel matrix display has: a predetermined pixel density, said pixels forming a plurality of color triads; horizontal triad spacing of approximately 0.17 mm; vertical triad spacing of approximately 0.23 mm; and horizontal column spacing of approximately 0.17 mm, columns of said pixels being staggered with respect to neighboring columns.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 24, wherein vertical row spacing is approximately 0.15 mm.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 26 words
The flat panel matrix display described in claim 1, wherein said flat panel matrix display has a pixel density of approximately 12.82 pixels per square millimeter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4449123A Cited
US4566006A Cited
US4660030A Cited
US4651149A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-31 1993-01-30 1993-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-31 1997-01-30 1997-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-31 2001-01-30 2001-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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