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US4853365A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal dye transfer-dye receptor construction

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1988-08-23
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Granted: 1989-08-01
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Expires: 2008-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a dye receptor element for thermal dye transfer which comprises a support having thereon a resinous binder consisting of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride or chlorinated polyvinyl chloride with other resinous blends. Dyes which are transferred to the dye receptor sheet have good solubility in the dye receptor sheet, and achieve high dye densities in the dye image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Susan K. Jongewaard
  • 👤 Julia A. Sills

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 03:33
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/50; B41M5/52; B41M5/5254; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/142; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer in intimate contact with a dye transfer donor sheet, said receptor element comprising a substrate having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin wherein the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride has a chlorine content of between 62-74%, a glass transition of between 100°-1610° C., and an inherent viscosity of 0.46-1.15, said donor sheet comprising a substrate with a dye donor layer coated thereon, and said dye-receiving layer being in intimate contact with said dye donor layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer in intimate contact with a dye transfer donor sheet, said receptor element comprising a substrate having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin wherein the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride has a chlorine content of between 62-74%, a glass transition of between 100°-1610° C., and an inherent viscosity of 0.46-1.15, said donor sheet comprising a substrate with a dye donor layer coated thereon, and said dye-receiving layer being in intimate contact with said dye donor layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The element of claim 1 characterized in that said chlorinated polyvinyl chloride is present from 25-100% by weight of the binder in the dye receptor layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 2 wherein said layer is free of visually observable colorant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The element of claim 2 wherein said substrate is transparent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The element of claim 1 characterized in that the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin blend is present from 50-10% by weight of the binder in the dye receptor layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 5 wherein said layer is free of visually observable colorant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said layer is free of visually obserable colorant.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
The element of claim 7 wherein said substrate is transparent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said substrate is transparent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 92 words
A thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer in intimate contact with a dye donor sheet, said receptor element comprising a substrate of 0.05 to 5 mm having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin or a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin blend wherein the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride has a chlorine content of between 62-74% said donor sheet comprising substrate with a dye donor layer coated thereon, and said dye-receiving layer being in intimate contact with said dye donor layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 92 words
A thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer in intimate contact with a dye donor sheet, said receptor element comprising a substrate of 0.05 to 5 mm having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin or a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin blend wherein the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride has a chlorine content of between 62-74% said donor sheet comprising substrate with a dye donor layer coated thereon, and said dye-receiving layer being in intimate contact with said dye donor layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The element of claim 10 characterized in that said chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin is present from 25-100% by weight of the binder in the dye receptor layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 11 wherein said layer is free of visually observable colorant.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The element of claim 10 characterized in that the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin blend is present from 50-10% by weight of the binder in the dye receptor layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 13 wherein said layer is free of visually observable colorant.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 10 wherein said layer is free of visually observable colorant.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 10 words
The element of claim 15 wherein said substrate is transparent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 10 words
The element of claim 10 wherein said substrate is transparent.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 94 words
A thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer in intimate contact with a dye donor sheet, said receptor element comprising a non-porous substrate of 0.05 to 5 mm having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin or a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin blend wherein the chorinated polyvinyl chloride resin has a chloride content of between 62-74% said donor sheet comprising substrate with a dye donor layer coated thereon, and said dye-receiving layer being in intimate contact with said dye donor layer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 94 words
A thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer in intimate contact with a dye donor sheet, said receptor element comprising a non-porous substrate of 0.05 to 5 mm having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin or a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin blend wherein the chorinated polyvinyl chloride resin has a chloride content of between 62-74% said donor sheet comprising substrate with a dye donor layer coated thereon, and said dye-receiving layer being in intimate contact with said dye donor layer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
The element of claim 18 characterized in that said chlorinated polyvinyl chloride is present from 25-100% by weight of the binder in the receptor layer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 18 wherein said layer is free of visually observable colorant.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 108 words
A process of transferring dye onto a thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a substrate having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin wherein the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride has a chlorine content of between 62-74%, a glass transition of between 100°-160° C., and an inherent viscosity of 0.46-1.15, said process comprising (1) contacting said element with a donor sheet having a dye donor layer comprising dye in a polyvinyl chloride resin, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, or mixture thereof, (2) heating the backside of said donor sheet, and (3) transferring dye to said receptor element.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 108 words
A process of transferring dye onto a thermal dye transfer receptor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a substrate having coated thereon a dye-receiving layer, characterized in that said dye receiving layer comprises a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin wherein the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride has a chlorine content of between 62-74%, a glass transition of between 100°-160° C., and an inherent viscosity of 0.46-1.15, said process comprising (1) contacting said element with a donor sheet having a dye donor layer comprising dye in a polyvinyl chloride resin, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, or mixture thereof, (2) heating the backside of said donor sheet, and (3) transferring dye to said receptor element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3584576A Cited
US3736133A Cited
US4572684A Cited
US4503095A Cited
US4503095B1 Cited
US4626256A Cited
US4651177A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-31 1993-01-30 1993-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-31 1997-01-30 1997-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-31 2001-01-30 2001-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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