US4851920A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Digital copying apparatus
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1988-08-15
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Granted: 1989-07-25
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Expires: 2008-08-15
Abstract
Abstract A digital copying apparatus comprising a region discriminating circuit for processing electrical signals obtained from an image reading scanner and discriminating whether or not the original image is an intermediate tone image. The signals to be supplied to a printer being controlled depending on a signal from the region discriminating circuit, specifically, signals processed at the intermediate tone being selected if the region discriminating circuit detects the presence of the intermediate tone information, whereas signals subjected to a simple binarization are selected if the discriminating circuit detects the absence of the intermediate tone information.
Inventors
- 👤 Yukio Sakano
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 22:10
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/40062
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
357 words
A digital copying apparatus comprising: a first means for scanning and reading an original image and producing electric signals each of which has a magnitude in accordance with an image density of a corresponding picture element of said original image; a second means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing binary coded signals in accordance with the magnitude of said electric signals; a third means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing bi-level signals by comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a first threshold value; a fourth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a second threshold value and transmitting a first signal indicative of an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements and determined to be a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a fifth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals corresponding to picture elements which form a predetermined pattern in an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements with a third threshold value and transitting second signals each of which is indicative of the area being a dot matrix area depending on the result of the comparison; a sixth means for receiving the second signals from the fifth means, comparing a number of said second signals received from the fifth means with a predetermined number, said second signals being within a first area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas each comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, and transmitting a third signal indicative of one of the second areas at a predetermined position in the first area being regarded as continuous tone area depending on a result of the comparison; and a seventh means for recording the original image according to the binary coded signal from the second means on receiving at least one of said first and third signals and recording the original image according to bi-level signals from the third means on receiving none of said first and third signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
357 words
A digital copying apparatus comprising: a first means for scanning and reading an original image and producing electric signals each of which has a magnitude in accordance with an image density of a corresponding picture element of said original image; a second means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing binary coded signals in accordance with the magnitude of said electric signals; a third means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing bi-level signals by comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a first threshold value; a fourth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a second threshold value and transmitting a first signal indicative of an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements and determined to be a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a fifth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals corresponding to picture elements which form a predetermined pattern in an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements with a third threshold value and transitting second signals each of which is indicative of the area being a dot matrix area depending on the result of the comparison; a sixth means for receiving the second signals from the fifth means, comparing a number of said second signals received from the fifth means with a predetermined number, said second signals being within a first area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas each comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, and transmitting a third signal indicative of one of the second areas at a predetermined position in the first area being regarded as continuous tone area depending on a result of the comparison; and a seventh means for recording the original image according to the binary coded signal from the second means on receiving at least one of said first and third signals and recording the original image according to bi-level signals from the third means on receiving none of said first and third signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which the fourth means is adapted to transmit the first signal when the magnitude of each of said electric signals corresponding to the adjacent picture elements is larger than the second threshold value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which the first area comprises the predetermined number of second areas continuously disposed in a main scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction of the first means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
373 words
A digital copying apparatus comprising: a first means for scanning and reading an original image and producing electric signals each of which has a magnitude in accordance with an image density of a corresponding picture element of said original image; a second means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing binary coded signals in accordance with the magnitudes of said electric signals; a third means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing bi-level signals by comparing magnitudes of said electric signals with a first threshold value; a fourth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a second threshold value and transmitting a first signal indicative of an area comprising adjacent picture elements, the number of which is set in accordance with a magnification of the copying apparatus and determined to be a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a fifth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitude of said electric signals corresponding to picture elements which form a pattern set in accordance with the magnification in an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements with a third threshold value and transmitting second signals each of which is indicative of the area being a dot matrix area depending on the result of the comparison; a sixth means for receiving the second signals from the fifth means, comparing a number of said second signals received from the fifth means with a predetermined number, said second signals being within a first area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas, each comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, and transmitting a third signal indicative of one of the second areas at a predetermined position in the first area being regarded as a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; and a seventh means for recording the original image according to the binary coded signals from the second means on receiving at least one of said first and third signals and recording the original image according to bi-level signals from the third means on receiving none of said first and third signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
373 words
A digital copying apparatus comprising: a first means for scanning and reading an original image and producing electric signals each of which has a magnitude in accordance with an image density of a corresponding picture element of said original image; a second means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing binary coded signals in accordance with the magnitudes of said electric signals; a third means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing bi-level signals by comparing magnitudes of said electric signals with a first threshold value; a fourth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a second threshold value and transmitting a first signal indicative of an area comprising adjacent picture elements, the number of which is set in accordance with a magnification of the copying apparatus and determined to be a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a fifth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitude of said electric signals corresponding to picture elements which form a pattern set in accordance with the magnification in an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements with a third threshold value and transmitting second signals each of which is indicative of the area being a dot matrix area depending on the result of the comparison; a sixth means for receiving the second signals from the fifth means, comparing a number of said second signals received from the fifth means with a predetermined number, said second signals being within a first area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas, each comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, and transmitting a third signal indicative of one of the second areas at a predetermined position in the first area being regarded as a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; and a seventh means for recording the original image according to the binary coded signals from the second means on receiving at least one of said first and third signals and recording the original image according to bi-level signals from the third means on receiving none of said first and third signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 4, in which the fourth means is adapted to transmit the first signal when the magnitude of each of said electric signals corresponding to the adjacent picture elements is larger than the second threshold value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 4, in which the first area comprises the predetermined number of second areas continuously disposed in a main scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction of the first means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
432 words
A digital copying apparatus comprising: a first means for scanning and reading an original image and producing electric signals each of which has a magnitude in accordance with an image density of a corresponding picture element of said original image; a second means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing binary coded signals in accordance with the magnitudes of said electric signals; a third means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing bi-level signals by comparing magnitudes of said electric signals with a first threshold value; a fourth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a second threshold value and transmitting a first signal indicative of an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements and determined to be a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a fifth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals corresponding to picture elements which form a predetermined pattern in an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, with a third threshold value and transmitting second signals each of which is indicative of the area being a dot matrix area depending on the result of the comparison; a sixth means for receiving the second signal from the fifth means, comparing a number of said second signals received from the fifth means with a predetermined number, said second signals being within a first area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas each comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, and transmitting said third signals each of which is indicative of one of the second areas at a predetermined position in the first area regarded as a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a seventh means for receiving the third signals from the sixth means, comparing a number of the third signals received from the sixth means with a predetermined number, said third signals being within a third area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas and transmitting a fourth signal indicative of each second area in the third area being regarded as a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; and an eighth means for recording the original image according to the binary coded signals form the second means on receiving at least one of said first and fourth signals and recording the original image according to bi-level signals from the third means on receiving none of said first and fourth signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
432 words
A digital copying apparatus comprising: a first means for scanning and reading an original image and producing electric signals each of which has a magnitude in accordance with an image density of a corresponding picture element of said original image; a second means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing binary coded signals in accordance with the magnitudes of said electric signals; a third means for receiving said electric signals from the first means and producing bi-level signals by comparing magnitudes of said electric signals with a first threshold value; a fourth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals with a second threshold value and transmitting a first signal indicative of an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements and determined to be a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a fifth means for receiving said electric signals from the first means, comparing the magnitudes of said electric signals corresponding to picture elements which form a predetermined pattern in an area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, with a third threshold value and transmitting second signals each of which is indicative of the area being a dot matrix area depending on the result of the comparison; a sixth means for receiving the second signal from the fifth means, comparing a number of said second signals received from the fifth means with a predetermined number, said second signals being within a first area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas each comprising a predetermined number of adjacent picture elements, and transmitting said third signals each of which is indicative of one of the second areas at a predetermined position in the first area regarded as a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; a seventh means for receiving the third signals from the sixth means, comparing a number of the third signals received from the sixth means with a predetermined number, said third signals being within a third area comprising a predetermined number of adjacent second areas and transmitting a fourth signal indicative of each second area in the third area being regarded as a continuous tone area depending on the result of the comparison; and an eighth means for recording the original image according to the binary coded signals form the second means on receiving at least one of said first and fourth signals and recording the original image according to bi-level signals from the third means on receiving none of said first and fourth signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 7, in which the fourth means is adapted to transmit the first signal when the magnitude of each of said electric signals corresponding to the adjacent picture elements is larger than the second threshold value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus of claim 7, in which the first area comprises the predetermined number of the second area continuously disposed in a main scanning direction and a subscanning direction of the first means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 7, in which the third area comprises the predetermined number of the second areas continuously disposed in the main scanning direction.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-24 | 1993-01-23 | 1993-07-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-01-23 | 1997-07-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-01-23 | 2001-07-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |