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US4851229A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composition comprising a therapeutic agent and a modulating agent

Assignee: Alza Corp
•
Filing: 1988-01-29
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Granted: 1989-07-25
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Expires: 2008-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract An osmotic delivery system is disclosed for delivering a useful agent at a controlled and constant rate modulated by a pulsed delivery of the useful agent to an environment of use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul R. Magruder
  • 👤 Brian Barclay
  • 👤 Patrick S. L. Wong
  • 👤 Felix Theeuwes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0002; A61K9/0004; A61M; A61M31/00; A61M31/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A composition useful for producing a pulsed rate of delivery of a therapeutic agent from an osmotic device, said composition comprising a therapeutic agent and a modulating agent that dissolves in aqueous fluid and forms a solution, which modulating agent is a different agent than the therapeutic agent, said modulating agent a member selected from the group of modulating agents consisting of a solid organic acid, an inorganic salt, and an organic salt, said modulating agent present relative to said therapeutic agent in an amount less than the amount needed to maintain saturation in aqueous fluid that enters the osmotic device and wets the composition, thereby letting the concentration of the therapeutic agent increase in the aqueous fluid that enters the osmotic device and produce a pulsed rate of delivery of therapeutic agent from the osmotic device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A composition useful for producing a pulsed rate of delivery of a therapeutic agent from an osmotic device, said composition comprising a therapeutic agent and a modulating agent that dissolves in aqueous fluid and forms a solution, which modulating agent is a different agent than the therapeutic agent, said modulating agent a member selected from the group of modulating agents consisting of a solid organic acid, an inorganic salt, and an organic salt, said modulating agent present relative to said therapeutic agent in an amount less than the amount needed to maintain saturation in aqueous fluid that enters the osmotic device and wets the composition, thereby letting the concentration of the therapeutic agent increase in the aqueous fluid that enters the osmotic device and produce a pulsed rate of delivery of therapeutic agent from the osmotic device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition useful for producing a pulsed rate of delivery of a therapeutic agent from an osmotic device according to claim 1, wherein the therapeutic agent is salbutamol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3644353A Cited
GB1453034A Cited
US4077407A Cited
US4111202A Cited
US4200098A Cited
US4285987A Cited
US4522625A Cited
US4539198A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-24 1993-01-23 1993-07-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-24 1997-01-23 1997-07-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-24 2001-01-23 2001-07-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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