US4849866A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rainbow creating device
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1988-10-07
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Granted: 1989-07-18
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Expires: 2008-10-07
Abstract
Abstract A rainbow creating device comprises optical conductors through which light rays consisting of visible light ray components are transmitted. A lens is placed opposite the respective light-emitting ends of the optical conductors for converting the light rays emitted from them to parallel light rays. Prisms are placed for receiving the parallel light rays from the lens and for effecting the spectroscopic separation of the parallel light rays.
Inventors
- 👤 Kei Mori
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:05
CPC Classifications
B; B44; B44F; B44F1/00; F; F21; F21V; F21V5/00; F21V5/02; G; G02; G02B; G02B1/00; G02B27/00; G02B27/10; G02B27/1006; F21S; F21S10/00; F21S8/00; F21V5/008; F21V5/04; G02B27/12; G02B5/00; G02B5/04; G02B5/045; F21W; F21W2121/00; F21W2131/00; F21W2131/40; F21W2131/406; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/806; Y10S362/811
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
69 words
A rainbow creating device comprising optical conducting means for conducting visible white rays, said optical conductor means having a light-emitting end, a lense means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end for converting light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to parallel light rays and prism means receiving said parallel light rays from said lens means and effecting spectroscopic separation of said parallel light rays to produce an artificial rainbow.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
69 words
A rainbow creating device comprising optical conducting means for conducting visible white rays, said optical conductor means having a light-emitting end, a lense means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end for converting light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to parallel light rays and prism means receiving said parallel light rays from said lens means and effecting spectroscopic separation of said parallel light rays to produce an artificial rainbow.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
146 words
A rainbow creating device comprising optical conducting means for conducting visible light rays, said optical conductor means having a light-emitting end, a lens means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end for converting light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to parallel light rays, and prism means receiving said parallel light rays from said lens means and effecting spectroscopic separation of said parallel light rays to produce an artificial rainbow, said optical conductor means comprising a plurality of optical conductor elements disposed such that the light-emitting ends of said optical conductor elements are juxtaposed to one another in linear array, said prism means comprising a plurality of longitudinal extending prism elements disposed parallel to one another, each of said prism elements having substantially the same longitudinal length and extending generally parallel to said linear array of said light-emitting ends, whereby a plurality of superimposed rainbows are produced.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
146 words
A rainbow creating device comprising optical conducting means for conducting visible light rays, said optical conductor means having a light-emitting end, a lens means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end for converting light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to parallel light rays, and prism means receiving said parallel light rays from said lens means and effecting spectroscopic separation of said parallel light rays to produce an artificial rainbow, said optical conductor means comprising a plurality of optical conductor elements disposed such that the light-emitting ends of said optical conductor elements are juxtaposed to one another in linear array, said prism means comprising a plurality of longitudinal extending prism elements disposed parallel to one another, each of said prism elements having substantially the same longitudinal length and extending generally parallel to said linear array of said light-emitting ends, whereby a plurality of superimposed rainbows are produced.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
141 words
A rainbow creating device comprising a single optical conductor for conducting visible light rays, said optical conductor having a light-emitting end, a lense means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end for converting light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to parallel light rays, and prism means receiving said parallel light rays from said lens means and effecting spectroscopic separation of said parallel light rays to produce an artificial rainbow, said prism means comprising a plurality of longitudinally extending prism elements disposed parallel to one another, said prism elements having longitudinal ends, some of said plurality of prism elements having a progressively increasing longitudinal length and other of said plurality of prism elements having a progressively decreasing longitudinal length such that said longitudinal ends of said plurality of prism elements are disposed on a circle, whereby a substantially circular rainbow is produced.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
141 words
A rainbow creating device comprising a single optical conductor for conducting visible light rays, said optical conductor having a light-emitting end, a lense means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end for converting light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to parallel light rays, and prism means receiving said parallel light rays from said lens means and effecting spectroscopic separation of said parallel light rays to produce an artificial rainbow, said prism means comprising a plurality of longitudinally extending prism elements disposed parallel to one another, said prism elements having longitudinal ends, some of said plurality of prism elements having a progressively increasing longitudinal length and other of said plurality of prism elements having a progressively decreasing longitudinal length such that said longitudinal ends of said plurality of prism elements are disposed on a circle, whereby a substantially circular rainbow is produced.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
208 words
A rainbow creating device comprising optical conductor means for conducting visible light rays, said optical conductor means having a longitudinal axis and a light-emitting end, a prism means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end, a slit-plate means disposed between said light-emitting end and said prism means, said slit-plate means defining a slit opening through which said light rays pass upon being emitted from said light-emitting end and transmitted to said prism means, said light-emitting end radiating light rays therefrom at a radiation angle of from about 40 to 50 degrees, said slit opening cutting off the outer circumferential portion of said light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to thereby pass a remaining central portion having a radiation angle of about 4 to 5 degrees, said prism means having a substantially triangular cross-secional configuration with three sides, said prism means being disposed such that said central portion of said light rays passing through said slit opening impinge on one of said three sides of said prism means to thereby produce an artificial rainbow, said prism means being disposed relative to said optical conductor means such that the angle between said longitudinal axis and said one side of said prism is within the range between 10 and 20 degrees.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
208 words
A rainbow creating device comprising optical conductor means for conducting visible light rays, said optical conductor means having a longitudinal axis and a light-emitting end, a prism means disposed opposite to said light-emitting end, a slit-plate means disposed between said light-emitting end and said prism means, said slit-plate means defining a slit opening through which said light rays pass upon being emitted from said light-emitting end and transmitted to said prism means, said light-emitting end radiating light rays therefrom at a radiation angle of from about 40 to 50 degrees, said slit opening cutting off the outer circumferential portion of said light rays emitted from said light-emitting end to thereby pass a remaining central portion having a radiation angle of about 4 to 5 degrees, said prism means having a substantially triangular cross-secional configuration with three sides, said prism means being disposed such that said central portion of said light rays passing through said slit opening impinge on one of said three sides of said prism means to thereby produce an artificial rainbow, said prism means being disposed relative to said optical conductor means such that the angle between said longitudinal axis and said one side of said prism is within the range between 10 and 20 degrees.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
A rainbow creating device according to claim 4 wherein said optical conductor means has a longitudinal axis disposed at a first angle relative to a fixed reference line, said one side of said prism being disposed a second angle relative to said fixed reference line, said second angle being greater than said first angle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
A rainbow creating device according to claim 4 wherein said optical conductor means comprises a plurality of optical conductor elements juxtaposed to one another in linear array, said prism means comprising an elongate prism in which the elongate extent of said prism is generally parallel to the linearly arrayed optical conductor elements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
A rainbow creating device according to claim 4 wherein said artificial rainbow has a generally arch-shaped configuration.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-17 | 1993-01-16 | 1993-07-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-17 | 1997-01-16 | 1997-07-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-17 | 2001-01-16 | 2001-07-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |