US4849177A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reagent pack and carousel
Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
•
Filing: 1987-05-08
•
Granted: 1989-07-18
•
Expires: 2007-05-08
Abstract
Abstract A multiple dose reagent pack and corresponding carousel for an automated analyzer are disclosed. The reagent pack contains a plurality of vial-receiving wells which receive and hold a plurality of reagent-containing vials to form a unitary reagent pack. The carousel contains a plurality of radially spaced compartments which are adapted to receive and hold either a reagent pack or a sample container. A corresponding plurality of reaction container openings are provided on the carousel. Reagent packs for specific assays can be selectively interspersed with sample containers in the compartments to provide a wide variety of test combinations.
Inventors
- 👤 Willie W. Jordan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 14:29
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/06; B; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/50; B01L3/508; G; G01; G01N; G01N35/00; G01N35/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/807; Y10S436/809; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/11; Y10T436/111666; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/25375
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A multiple dose reagent pack for use in an automated analyzer having a carousel with rack means including a plurality of predetermined mounting positions, each position including a plurality of reagent pack receiving openings, wherein the improvement comprises: reagent container carrier means comprising a plurality of container receiving wells for holding reagent containers, at least some of said wells being formed to correspond to said reagent pack receiving openings, said rack means comprising a pluratlity of predetermined mounting positions, so that said reagent pack is mountable in selected mounting positions of said rack means; said plurality of container receiving wells being arranged such that adjacent wells are in mutually overlapping relationship; a plurality of container means for holding multiple doses of selected reagents mounted in said plurality of container receiving wells; and support means for supporting said reagent pack for mounting on said carousel rack means with said at least some of said container receiving wells mounted in said reagent pack receiving openings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A multiple dose reagent pack for use in an automated analyzer having a carousel with rack means including a plurality of predetermined mounting positions, each position including a plurality of reagent pack receiving openings, wherein the improvement comprises: reagent container carrier means comprising a plurality of container receiving wells for holding reagent containers, at least some of said wells being formed to correspond to said reagent pack receiving openings, said rack means comprising a pluratlity of predetermined mounting positions, so that said reagent pack is mountable in selected mounting positions of said rack means; said plurality of container receiving wells being arranged such that adjacent wells are in mutually overlapping relationship; a plurality of container means for holding multiple doses of selected reagents mounted in said plurality of container receiving wells; and support means for supporting said reagent pack for mounting on said carousel rack means with said at least some of said container receiving wells mounted in said reagent pack receiving openings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The reagent pack of claim 1 wherein each of said plurality of container receiving wells comprises means for establishing a press fit with the container means mounted therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The reagent pack of claim 1 wherein said plurality of container receiving wells are arranged colinearly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The reagent pack of claim 1 wherein said plurality of container receiving wells are arranged such that adjacent wells are in mutually overlapping relationship.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
The reagent pack of claim 1 including linear dividing means connected between said mutually overlapping adjacent wells to separate said wells, said linear dividing means serving to provide a press fit between each said well and said container means seated therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The reagent pack of claim 1 including tab means for facilitating handling of the reagent pack.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The reagent pack of claim 1 including curved retaining means for restricting radial movement of said reagent pack when mounted in a mounting position of said carousel rack means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The reagent pack of claim 7 wherein said retaining means includes label receiving means for attaching an identifying label thereto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The reagent pack of claim 8 wherein said identifying label includes an optical bar code.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
The reagent pack of claim 1 including means connected to said carrier means for restricting mounting of said reagent pack to a single predetermined orientation in said carousel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The reagent pack of claim 10 wherein said means connected to said carrier means comprises a vertical ridge connected to provide a radial offset for said reagent pack.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
179 words
A reagent delivery system for use in an automated analyzer, comprising: a carousel, comprising: base means for rotatably mounting said carousel in an analyzer; and rack means connected to said base means having a plurality of individual compartments each of which defines a predetermined rack mounting position and each of which comprises a plurality of reagent pack receiving openings; and a multiple dose reagent pack, comprising: reagent container carrier means comprising a plurality of container receiving well for holding reagent containers, at least some of said wells being formed to correspond to said reagent pack receiving openings so that said reagent pack is mountable in selected rack mounting positions of said carousel; said plurality of container receiving wells being arranged such that adjacent wells are in mutually overlapping relationship; a plurality of container means for holding multiple doses of selected reagents mounted in said plurality of container receiving wells; and support means for supporting said reagent pack for mounting on said carousel with said at least some of said container receiving wells mounted in said reagent pack receiving openings.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
179 words
A reagent delivery system for use in an automated analyzer, comprising: a carousel, comprising: base means for rotatably mounting said carousel in an analyzer; and rack means connected to said base means having a plurality of individual compartments each of which defines a predetermined rack mounting position and each of which comprises a plurality of reagent pack receiving openings; and a multiple dose reagent pack, comprising: reagent container carrier means comprising a plurality of container receiving well for holding reagent containers, at least some of said wells being formed to correspond to said reagent pack receiving openings so that said reagent pack is mountable in selected rack mounting positions of said carousel; said plurality of container receiving wells being arranged such that adjacent wells are in mutually overlapping relationship; a plurality of container means for holding multiple doses of selected reagents mounted in said plurality of container receiving wells; and support means for supporting said reagent pack for mounting on said carousel with said at least some of said container receiving wells mounted in said reagent pack receiving openings.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The carousel of claim 12 wherein said rack means includes means for allowing releasable mounting of said multiple dose reagent pack in a single predetermined orientation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
The carousel of claim 12 including a corresponding plurality of reaction container holding means formed in said base means in alignment with said plurality of predetermined rack mounting positions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
The reagent pack of claim 12 wherein each of said receiving wells comprises means for establishing a press fit with the container means seated therein.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
The reagent pack of claim 12 wherein said plurality of container receiving wells are arranged colinearly.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The reagent pack of claim 12 wherein said plurality of container receiving wells are arranged such that adjacent wells are in muturally overlapping relationship.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
41 words
The reagent pack of claim 12 including linear dividing means connected between said mutually overlapping adjacent wells to separate said wells, said linear dividing means serving to provide a press fit between each said well and said container means seated therein.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
16 words
The reagent pack of claim 12 including tab means for facilitating handling of the reagent pack.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
28 words
The reagent pack of claim 12 including curved retaining means for restricting radial movement of said reagent pack when mounted in a mounting position of said carousel means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
The reagent pack of claim 20 wherein said retaining means includes label receiving means for attaching an identifying label thereto.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
15 words
The reagent pack of claim 21 wherein said identifying label includes an optical bar code.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
28 words
The reagent pack of claim 12 including means connected to said carrier means for restricting mounting of said reagent pack to a single predetermined orientation in said carousel.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
28 words
The reagent pack of claim 23 wherein said means connected to said carrier means comprises a vertical ridge connected to provide a radial offset for said reagent pack.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
108 words
A multiple dose reagent pack for use in an automated analyzer, comprising: a plurality of cylindrical vial receiving wells positioned adjacent one another in a linear array and in mutually overlapping relationship to form a reagent pack; a shelf extending horizontally from one end of said linear array of vial receiving wells to an other end of said linear array of vial receiving wells; and a retaining wall attached to, and extending vertically from, said shelf, forming a gap between said one end and said retaining wall, said gap being positioned and arranged for receiving a portion of the analyzer to retain said reagent pack on the analyzer.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
108 words
A multiple dose reagent pack for use in an automated analyzer, comprising: a plurality of cylindrical vial receiving wells positioned adjacent one another in a linear array and in mutually overlapping relationship to form a reagent pack; a shelf extending horizontally from one end of said linear array of vial receiving wells to an other end of said linear array of vial receiving wells; and a retaining wall attached to, and extending vertically from, said shelf, forming a gap between said one end and said retaining wall, said gap being positioned and arranged for receiving a portion of the analyzer to retain said reagent pack on the analyzer.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
26 words
The reagent pack as recited in claim 25 wherein each of said vial receiving wells comprises a well into which a reagent container is securely mounted.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
38 words
The reagent pack as recited in claim 26 wherein said wells are separated by linear dividing means to restrict the cross sectional area of each of said adjacent wells to provide secure mounting of a reagent container therein.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
26 words
The reagent pack of claim 25 further including an optical bar code located on a surface of said retaining wall oriented away from said one end.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
21 words
The reagent pack of claim 25 further including means for preventing the reverse mounting of said reagent pack in a carousel.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
22 words
The reagent pack of claim 29 wherein said preventing means includes a vertical ridge on the other end of said linear array.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3081158A
Cited
GB1012259A
Cited
US3897216A
Cited
US3785773A
Cited
US4126418A
Cited
US4235840A
Cited
US4298570A
Cited
US4287155A
Cited
US4456581A
Cited
US4322216A
Cited
US4360360A
Cited
USD273807S
Cited
USD273987S
Cited
US4510119A
Cited
US4515753A
Cited
USD285118S
Cited
USD287633S
Cited
USD289199S
Cited
US4608231A
Cited
US4675299A
Cited
US4678752A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-17 | 1993-01-16 | 1993-07-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-17 | 1997-01-16 | 1997-07-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-17 | 2001-01-16 | 2001-07-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |