← Back to Patent Explorer
US4849049A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Joining of dissimilar surfaces by quasi-random adhesive splatter pattern

Assignee: Slautterback Corp
•
Filing: 1987-08-11
•
Granted: 1989-07-18
•
Expires: 2007-08-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of adhesively joining a woven material to a nonwoven, heat liquefacient material in a pattern of quasi-random irregular webs splattered onto one material. The webs range from droplets to an interlinking filaments and surface coverage is in a stripe pattern having a quasi-random coverage feature wherein there is a more than likely probability of encountering a droplet or filament along any line parallel to the stripe direction within a distance less than the width of the stripe.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas E. Colton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:16
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B7/00; B05B7/02; B05B7/06; B05B7/062; B05B7/065; B05B7/16; B05B7/1606; B65; B65B; B65B51/00; B65B51/02; B65B51/023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A method of joining two surface comprising, directing a fluid flow stream of hot-melt adhesive towards a first surface, said first surface being one of the two of a woven material and a nonwoven material, breaking said fluid stream into irregular on-the-fly webs of filaments and droplets, covering at least a portion of said first surface with a stripe of webs in the form of a quasi-ramdom splatter pattern of irregular filaments and droplets, said hot-melt filaments and droplets distributed in said pattern such that on a straight line through the pattern the hot-melt adhesive occupies between 15% and 75% of the distance along the line and voids occupy the remainder, and bringing a second surface into pressure contact with said first surface, said second surface being a remaining one of the two of a woven material and a nonwoven material, relative to said first surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 146 words
A method of joining two surface comprising, directing a fluid flow stream of hot-melt adhesive towards a first surface, said first surface being one of the two of a woven material and a nonwoven material, breaking said fluid stream into irregular on-the-fly webs of filaments and droplets, covering at least a portion of said first surface with a stripe of webs in the form of a quasi-ramdom splatter pattern of irregular filaments and droplets, said hot-melt filaments and droplets distributed in said pattern such that on a straight line through the pattern the hot-melt adhesive occupies between 15% and 75% of the distance along the line and voids occupy the remainder, and bringing a second surface into pressure contact with said first surface, said second surface being a remaining one of the two of a woven material and a nonwoven material, relative to said first surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said webs are formed on-the-fly by releasing a gas stream axially parallel to and within said fluid stream.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said first surface is a polypropylene material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said hot-melt adhesive is a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of joining two surfaces comprising, forming a flowable stream of hot-melt adhesive within a dispenser having a nozzle, aiming said nozzle at a first surface made of a nonwoven material, breaking up said flowable stream into airborne irregularly shaped droplets and filaments at said nozzle, the irreguIar shape of the droplets and filaments striking said first surface in an interlocking web pattern of adhesive strands of varying length, width and thickness with droplets among the strands, and contacting a second surface with said first surface, said second surface being a woven material.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of joining two surfaces comprising, forming a flowable stream of hot-melt adhesive within a dispenser having a nozzle, aiming said nozzle at a first surface made of a nonwoven material, breaking up said flowable stream into airborne irregularly shaped droplets and filaments at said nozzle, the irreguIar shape of the droplets and filaments striking said first surface in an interlocking web pattern of adhesive strands of varying length, width and thickness with droplets among the strands, and contacting a second surface with said first surface, said second surface being a woven material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said stream of hot-melt adhesive is broken by expanding a gas stream axially parallel to and within the stream of hot-melt adhesive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said nonwoven material is polypropylene and said woven material is diaper lining material.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of adhesively joining two surfaces comprising, dispensing in an airborne manner a splatter pattern of molten hot-melt adhesive globules and filaments on a first surface in a stripe having a length and a width, the pattern having a quasi-random distribution of globules and connecting irregularly dimensioned filaments such that the droplets and filaments form an interlocking web pattern with a probability of encountering adhesive material in a direction parallel to the stripe direction in a distance less than the width of the stripe being more likely than not, and bringing a second surface into pressure contact with the stripe while said globules and filaments are still molten.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of adhesively joining two surfaces comprising, dispensing in an airborne manner a splatter pattern of molten hot-melt adhesive globules and filaments on a first surface in a stripe having a length and a width, the pattern having a quasi-random distribution of globules and connecting irregularly dimensioned filaments such that the droplets and filaments form an interlocking web pattern with a probability of encountering adhesive material in a direction parallel to the stripe direction in a distance less than the width of the stripe being more likely than not, and bringing a second surface into pressure contact with the stripe while said globules and filaments are still molten.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2411660A Cited
US2551538A Cited
US3348520A Cited
US3406905A Cited
US3849241A Cited
US3676242A Cited
US4031854A Cited
US4100324A Cited
US4069822A Cited
US4065057A Cited
US4573986A Cited
US4636425A Cited
US4753649A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-17 1993-01-16 1993-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-17 1997-01-16 1997-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-17 2001-01-16 2001-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag