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US4848884A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable focusing lens barrel

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-02-04
•
Granted: 1989-07-18
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Expires: 2008-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract A variable focus lens barrel in which a variable power drive frame has a plurality of cam grooves which each receive a cam pin provided on each of movable frames to which a lens group is each fixed, the variable power drive frame being driven by a motor to perform variable power drive, wherein a balanced groove is formed at each of both ends of a variable power drive range of each of the cam grooves formed in the variable power drive frame such that the balanced groove extends circumferentially of the variable power drive frame over a predetermined angular range from each end, and wherein each of the movable frames does not move in the direction of the optical axis in a rotational area of the variable power drive frame in which each of cam pins slides in the corresponding balanced groove.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keiji Enomoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:46
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/02; G02B7/04; G02B7/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
A variable focus lens barrel, comprising: a variable power drive frame having a plurality of cam grooves which each receive a cam pin provided on each of movable frames to which a lens group is each fixed; a motor to perform variable power drive on said variable power drive frame; a balanced groove formed at each of both ends of a variable power drive range of each of the cam grooves formed in the variable power drive frame such that the balanced groove extends circumferentially on the variable power drive frame over a predetermined angular range from each of said both ends; and wherein each of said movable frames does not move in the direction of the optical axis in a rotational area of the variable power drive frame in which each cam pin slides in the corresponding balanced groove.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
A variable focus lens barrel, comprising: a variable power drive frame having a plurality of cam grooves which each receive a cam pin provided on each of movable frames to which a lens group is each fixed; a motor to perform variable power drive on said variable power drive frame; a balanced groove formed at each of both ends of a variable power drive range of each of the cam grooves formed in the variable power drive frame such that the balanced groove extends circumferentially on the variable power drive frame over a predetermined angular range from each of said both ends; and wherein each of said movable frames does not move in the direction of the optical axis in a rotational area of the variable power drive frame in which each cam pin slides in the corresponding balanced groove.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
A variable focus lens barrel according to claim 1, wherein: a balanced groove formed over a predetermined angular range connects one end of the variable power drive range of a cam groove formed in the variable power drive frame with one end of an accommodating range in which a frame is retracted.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A variable focus lens barrel according to claim 2, wherein: a balanced groove formed over a predetermined angular range connects the other end of the variable power drive range of a cam groove formed in the variable power drive frame with one end of a macrodrive range.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 198 words
A variable focus lens barrel, comprising: a plurality of movable frames, to each one of which a lens group is fixed, which are slidably disposed in the direction of an optical axis relative to a fixed lens barrel; a plurality of variable power drive frames, arranged in a radially spaced relationship with one another, each having cam grooves with each groove receiving a corresponding cam pin provided on each of said movable frames which are rotatable relative to the fixed barrel; a variable power drive motor which rotates the variable power drive frames as a unit to perform variable power drive of the plurality of lens groups; a focusing drive motor which drives only a predetermined one of said plurality of variable power drive frames to drive only the lens group engaged in the predetermined variable power drive frame in the direction of the optical axis to thereby perform a focusing drive; said focusing drive characterized by a stop pin fixed to said fixed barrel and a near-distance stop cam provided on the predetermined variable power drive frame such that said stop cam abuts the stop pin at a position corresponding to the nearest-distance during variable power driving.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 198 words
A variable focus lens barrel, comprising: a plurality of movable frames, to each one of which a lens group is fixed, which are slidably disposed in the direction of an optical axis relative to a fixed lens barrel; a plurality of variable power drive frames, arranged in a radially spaced relationship with one another, each having cam grooves with each groove receiving a corresponding cam pin provided on each of said movable frames which are rotatable relative to the fixed barrel; a variable power drive motor which rotates the variable power drive frames as a unit to perform variable power drive of the plurality of lens groups; a focusing drive motor which drives only a predetermined one of said plurality of variable power drive frames to drive only the lens group engaged in the predetermined variable power drive frame in the direction of the optical axis to thereby perform a focusing drive; said focusing drive characterized by a stop pin fixed to said fixed barrel and a near-distance stop cam provided on the predetermined variable power drive frame such that said stop cam abuts the stop pin at a position corresponding to the nearest-distance during variable power driving.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4083057A Cited
US4421389A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-17 1993-01-16 1993-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-17 1997-01-16 1997-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-17 2001-01-16 2001-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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