US4847134A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Stretchable absorbent undergarment
Assignee: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
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Filing: 1987-12-22
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Granted: 1989-07-11
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Expires: 2007-12-22
Abstract
Abstract The stretchable undergarment comprises a liquid-previous bodyside layer, liquid-impervious outer layer, an absorbent layer, and a stretchable layer. The stretchable layer is stretch-bonded to the other layers and, upon relaxing the stretchable layer forms a plurality of rugosities in the bodyside layer, outer layer, and absorbent medium. The bonded layers are of a generally trapezoidal shape and have a front end portion that diverges toward a rear end portion, wherein the front end portion is from about 20% to about 90% of the width of the rear end portion, and the rear end portion is about 20% to about 60% of the length of the bonded layers.
Inventors
- 👤 Anne M. Fahrenkrug
- 👤 Cathy L. Winters
- 👤 Nanette J. Logsdon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 22:16
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/51; A61F13/514; A61F13/51474; A61F13/51476; A41; A41B; A41B9/00; A41B9/12; A61F13/15203; A61F13/45; A61F13/49; A61F13/511; A61F13/51104; A61F13/51456; A61F13/51464; A61F13/53; A61F13/534; A61F13/537; A61F13/53708; A61F13/53713; A61F13/53717; A61F13/53743; A61F13/53747; A61F13/539; A61F13/49007; A61F13/49009; A61F13/49011; A61F13/56; A61F13/62; A61F13/622; A61F2013/15284; A61F13/4902; A61F2013/49022; A61F2013/49023; A61F2013/49042; A61F2013/49068; A61F2013/49076; A61F13/495; A61F2013/4958; A61F2013/51002; A61F13/51401; A61F2013/51409; A61F2013/51429; A61F2013/51486; A61F2013/51488; A61F2013/530131; A61F2013/530182; A61F2013/530481; A61F2013/530802; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24322; Y10T428/24331; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24446; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24669; Y10T428/24694; Y10T428/24711; Y10T428/24727; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
A stretchable absorbent undergarment for absorbing human liquids and waste materials, comprising: a liquid-pervious bodyside layer, a liquid-impervious outer layer, an absorbent layer being disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, a stretchable layer being disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, said stretchable layer being stretch bonded to said other layers and forming a plurality of rugosities in said bodyside layer, said outer layer, and said absorbent layer upon relaxation thereof, said bonded layers being of a generally trapezoidal shape and having a front end portion that diverges toward a rear end portion, said front end portion being about 25% to about 80% of the width of said rear end portion, said rear end portion being about 20% to about 60% of the length of said bonded layers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
137 words
A stretchable absorbent undergarment for absorbing human liquids and waste materials, comprising: a liquid-pervious bodyside layer, a liquid-impervious outer layer, an absorbent layer being disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, a stretchable layer being disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, said stretchable layer being stretch bonded to said other layers and forming a plurality of rugosities in said bodyside layer, said outer layer, and said absorbent layer upon relaxation thereof, said bonded layers being of a generally trapezoidal shape and having a front end portion that diverges toward a rear end portion, said front end portion being about 25% to about 80% of the width of said rear end portion, said rear end portion being about 20% to about 60% of the length of said bonded layers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The undergarment of claim 1 wherein said rear end portion is about 25% to about 50% of the length of said bonded layers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The undergarment of claim 1 further comprising a liquid transfer layer between said bodyside layer and said absorbent layer for transferring liquid generally in the Z-direction through said bodyside layer and said liquid transfer layer and into said absorbent layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The undergarment of claim 1 further comprising a liquid wicking layer between said bodyside layer and said absorbent layer for wicking liquid generally in the X- and Y-directions prior to absorption in said absorbent layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The undergarment of claim 1 wherein said stretchable layer is made pervious with a plurality of apertures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The undergarment of claim 1 wherein said bonded layers are selectively bonded at predetermined areas to control the elasticity thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The undergarment of claim 1 wherein the bonded area is from about 1% to about 50% of the total area of said undergarment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The undergarment of claim 1 wherein said layers can have different sizes or shapes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
94 words
A stretchable absorbent undergarment for absorbing human discharge, comprising: a liquid-pervious bodyside layer, a liquid-impervious outer layer, an absorbent layer disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, a liquid delivery layer disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, a stretchable layer disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, said stretchable layer being stretch bonded to said other layers and forming a plurality of rugosities in said bodyside layer, said outer layer, said absorbent layer, and said liquid delivery layer upon relaxation thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
94 words
A stretchable absorbent undergarment for absorbing human discharge, comprising: a liquid-pervious bodyside layer, a liquid-impervious outer layer, an absorbent layer disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, a liquid delivery layer disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, a stretchable layer disposed between said liquid-pervious bodyside layer and said liquid-impervious outer layer, said stretchable layer being stretch bonded to said other layers and forming a plurality of rugosities in said bodyside layer, said outer layer, said absorbent layer, and said liquid delivery layer upon relaxation thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The undergarment of claim 9 wherein said bonded layers are of a generally trapezoidal shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The undergarment of claim 9 wherein said liquid delivery is a transfer layer for transferring liquid generally in the Z-direction.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The undergarment of claim 9 wherein said liquid delivery layer is a wicking layer for wicking liquid generally in the X- and Y-directions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The undergarment of claim 9 wherein said stretchable layer is stretched in multiple directions during bonding to said other layers.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
The undergarment of claim 9 wherein said bonded layers are selectively bonded at predetermined areas to control the elasticity thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
The undergarment of claim 9 wherein the bonded area is from about 1% to about 50% of the total area of said undergarment.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
The undergarment of claim 9 wherein said layers are of a different size or shape.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
78 words
A stretchable absorbent undergarment for absorbing human discharge, comprising: a liquid pervious bodyside layer, a liquid impervious outer layer, an abosorbent layer disposed between said liquid pervious bodyside layer and said liquid impervious outer layer, and a stretchable layer disposed between said liquid pervious bodyside layer and said liquid impervious outer layer, said stretchable layer being stretch bonded in multiple directions to said other layers and forming a plurality of rugosities in said other layers upon relaxation thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
78 words
A stretchable absorbent undergarment for absorbing human discharge, comprising: a liquid pervious bodyside layer, a liquid impervious outer layer, an abosorbent layer disposed between said liquid pervious bodyside layer and said liquid impervious outer layer, and a stretchable layer disposed between said liquid pervious bodyside layer and said liquid impervious outer layer, said stretchable layer being stretch bonded in multiple directions to said other layers and forming a plurality of rugosities in said other layers upon relaxation thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
The undergarment of claim 17 wherein said bonded layers are selectively bonded at predetermined areas to control the elasticity thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
23 words
The undergarment of claim 17 wherein the bonded area is from about 1% to about 50% of the total area of said undergarment.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
19 words
The undergarment of claim 17 further comprising a liquid delivery layer between said bodyside layer and said outer layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-10 | 1993-01-09 | 1993-07-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-10 | 1997-01-09 | 1997-07-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-10 | 2001-01-09 | 2001-07-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |