US4845775A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Loudspeaker reproduction apparatus in vehicle
Assignee: Pioneer Corp
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Filing: 1987-11-25
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Granted: 1989-07-04
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Expires: 2007-11-25
Abstract
Abstract In a loudspeaker system having an adjustable balance between two speakers having different low frequency reproduction characteristics, the attenuation of low frequency signals applied to the loudspeaker with the better low frequency reproduction characteristics is selectively inhibited even when the balance is adjusted toward the other loudspeaker, so that an adequate low frequency sound will be produced at all times.
Inventors
- 👤 Akira Kanagawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 05:48
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04S; H04S7/00; H04S7/30; H04S7/302; H03; H03G; H03G5/00; H03G5/02; H03G5/04; H04S5/00; H04S5/02; H04R; H04R2499/00; H04R2499/10; H04R2499/13; H04S7/307
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system for reproducing a sound having a low frequency component, said system comprising: at least one first loudspeaker; at least one second loudspeaker having a better low frequency sound reproduction characteristic than said first loudspeaker; first and second signal lines for providing sound signals to respective ones of said first and second loudspeakers; balance means for adjusting the magnitudes of the sound signals applied to each of said first and second loudspeakers over said signal lines; and first low frequency enhancement means coupled to said second signal line for supplying the low frequency component of said sound signals to said second loudspeaker when said balance means is adjusted to provide a higher magnitude of said sound signals to said first loudspeaker without substantially affecting the frequency distribution of the signal on said first signal line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system for reproducing a sound having a low frequency component, said system comprising: at least one first loudspeaker; at least one second loudspeaker having a better low frequency sound reproduction characteristic than said first loudspeaker; first and second signal lines for providing sound signals to respective ones of said first and second loudspeakers; balance means for adjusting the magnitudes of the sound signals applied to each of said first and second loudspeakers over said signal lines; and first low frequency enhancement means coupled to said second signal line for supplying the low frequency component of said sound signals to said second loudspeaker when said balance means is adjusted to provide a higher magnitude of said sound signals to said first loudspeaker without substantially affecting the frequency distribution of the signal on said first signal line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
136 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said balance means is adjustable between a first position in which the sound signals on said first signal line are subjected to a higher degree of attenuation than the sound signals on said second signal line, and a second position in which the sound signals on said second signal line are subjected to a higher degree of attenuation than the sound signals on said first signal line, said first low frequency enhancement means comprising means for selectively preventing attenuation of said low frequency component on said second signal line when said balance means is in said second position without substantially affecting the relative attenuation of the low frequency component of the signal on said first signal line when said balance means is in said first position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an input terminal for receiving an input sound signal and first and second resistors for coupling said input sound signal to said first and second signal lines, respectively, and wherein said balance means comprises a variable resistor connected between said first and second signal lines, said variable resistor having a resistance value not substantially greater than the resistance values of said first and second resistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
75 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an input terminal for receiving an input sound signal and first and second resistors for coupling said input sound signal to said first and second signal lines, respectively, and wherein said balance means comprises a variable resistor connected between said first and second signal lines, said variable resistor having a resistance value substantially greater than the resistance values of said first and second resistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
310 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system for reproducing a sound having a low frequency component, said system comprising: at least one first loudspeaker; at least one second loudspeaker having a better low frequency sound reproduction characteristic than said first loudspeaker; first and second signal lines for providing sound signals to respective ones of said first and second loudspeakers; balance means for adjusting the magnitudes of the sound signals applied to each of said first and second loudspeakers over said signal lines; and first low frequency enhancement means coupled to said second signal line for supplying the low frequency component of said sound signals to said second loudspeaker when said balance means is adjusted to provide a higher magnitude of said sound signals to said first loudspeaker without substantially affecting the frequency distribution of the signal on said first signal line; wherein said balance means is adjustable between a first position in which the sound signals on said first signal line are subjected to a higher degree of attenuation than the sound signals on said second signal line, and a second position in which the sound signals on said second signal line are subjected to a higher degree of attenuation than the sound signals on said first signal line, said first low frequency enhancement means comprising means for selectively preventing attenuation of said low frequency component on said second signal line when said balance means is in said second position without substantially affecting the relative attenuation of the low frequency component of the signal on said first signal line when said balance means is in said first position. wherein said balance means comprises a variable resistor connected between said first and second signal lines, and said first low frequency enhancement means comprises a first capacitor coupled in series with said variable resistor and connected between said variable resistor and said second signal line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
310 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system for reproducing a sound having a low frequency component, said system comprising: at least one first loudspeaker; at least one second loudspeaker having a better low frequency sound reproduction characteristic than said first loudspeaker; first and second signal lines for providing sound signals to respective ones of said first and second loudspeakers; balance means for adjusting the magnitudes of the sound signals applied to each of said first and second loudspeakers over said signal lines; and first low frequency enhancement means coupled to said second signal line for supplying the low frequency component of said sound signals to said second loudspeaker when said balance means is adjusted to provide a higher magnitude of said sound signals to said first loudspeaker without substantially affecting the frequency distribution of the signal on said first signal line; wherein said balance means is adjustable between a first position in which the sound signals on said first signal line are subjected to a higher degree of attenuation than the sound signals on said second signal line, and a second position in which the sound signals on said second signal line are subjected to a higher degree of attenuation than the sound signals on said first signal line, said first low frequency enhancement means comprising means for selectively preventing attenuation of said low frequency component on said second signal line when said balance means is in said second position without substantially affecting the relative attenuation of the low frequency component of the signal on said first signal line when said balance means is in said first position. wherein said balance means comprises a variable resistor connected between said first and second signal lines, and said first low frequency enhancement means comprises a first capacitor coupled in series with said variable resistor and connected between said variable resistor and said second signal line.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said variable resistor is d.c. coupled to said first signal line.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system as claimed in claim 5, further comprising second low frequency enhancement means comprising a second capacitor connected in series with said variable resistor between said variable resistor and said first signal line.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A loudspeaker reproduction system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said second capacitor has a capacity smaller than that of said first capacitor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3073901A
Cited
US3487341A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-03 | 1993-01-02 | 1993-07-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-03 | 1997-01-02 | 1997-07-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-03 | 2001-01-02 | 2001-07-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |