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US4845492A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Article monitoring system with printing capability

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-05-27
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Granted: 1989-07-04
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Expires: 2007-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract A system for storing and electronically monitoring the locations of keys and other articles, and providing a printed record of transactions involving the stored articles. The articles are held on digitally coded article holders which are stored on a storage panel and electronically scanned to determine the identity of the article at each storage location on the panel. When an authorized user of the system enters his user code and makes a request for one of the articles, an indication light is energized to indicate the location of the requested article. If the article is absent, the system displays the user code of the authorized user in possession of the missing article. A printer in the system operates to provide a printed record of which users removed and returned which articles at which times. An optional scale weighs articles such as pharmaceuticals to determine the weight of the contents that are removed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard G. Cobb
  • 👤 S. Keith Chesterton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:25
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/30; G07C9/32; G07C9/33; G06; G06Q; G06Q10/00; G06Q10/08; G06Q10/087; G06Q10/0877; G06Q10/08772; G07C11/00; G08; G08B; G08B5/00; G08B5/22; G06Q10/0872; G06Q10/08728

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
Apparatus for storing and monitoring the usage of articles such as keys, said apparatus comprising: a plurality of article holders each adapted to hold at least one article; a storage member having a plurality of discrete storage locations each adapted to receive and store one article holder; means for accepting valid user codes assigned to authorized users and rejecting invalid user codes; means for recording each user code that is accepted; means for recording which article holders are removed from the storage member following acceptance of a valid user code; and means for recording the return of each removed article holder to the storage member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
Apparatus for storing and monitoring the usage of articles such as keys, said apparatus comprising: a plurality of article holders each adapted to hold at least one article; a storage member having a plurality of discrete storage locations each adapted to receive and store one article holder; means for accepting valid user codes assigned to authorized users and rejecting invalid user codes; means for recording each user code that is accepted; means for recording which article holders are removed from the storage member following acceptance of a valid user code; and means for recording the return of each removed article holder to the storage member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 1, including means for providing a warning signal when an article holder is removed from the storage member without a valid user code first having been accepted.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 137 words
Apparatus for storing and monitoring the locations of articles such as keys, said apparatus comprising: a plurality of article holders each holding at least one article and each having a unique identification code which identifies the articles held thereby; a storage member having a plurality of discrete storage locations for the articles, each storage location having a unique address and being adapted to receive and store one article holder at a time; means for determining for each address the identification code of the article holder stored at the location corresponding to the address; means for validating and accepting coded requests corresponding to the identification codes of the article holders; means for recording removal of an article holder following acceptance of a validated request; and means for recording the return of each article holder that has been removed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 137 words
Apparatus for storing and monitoring the locations of articles such as keys, said apparatus comprising: a plurality of article holders each holding at least one article and each having a unique identification code which identifies the articles held thereby; a storage member having a plurality of discrete storage locations for the articles, each storage location having a unique address and being adapted to receive and store one article holder at a time; means for determining for each address the identification code of the article holder stored at the location corresponding to the address; means for validating and accepting coded requests corresponding to the identification codes of the article holders; means for recording removal of an article holder following acceptance of a validated request; and means for recording the return of each article holder that has been removed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein said means for validating and accepting coded requests comprises: means for accepting valid user codes assigned to authorized users and rejecting invaid user codes; and means for accepting said coded requests only when a valid user code has first been accepted.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 3, including means for providing a warning signal when an article holder is removed from the storage member without a coded request first having been accepted and validated.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 162 words
A method of storing and monitoring the locations of articles such as keys, said method comprising the steps of: providing a storage panel having a plurality of discrete addresses at which the articles may be stored; storing articles on the storage panel at the discrete addresses; assigning to each article a unique identification code; determining the identification code of the article stored at each address; assigning a unique user code to each user authorized to remove articles from said storage panel; accepting valid user codes and rejecting invalid user codes; accepting coded requests corresponding to the identification codes of the articles only after a valid user code has first been accepted; and displaying the identification code of each article that has been removed from the panel and the user code accepted at the time of its removal when a coded request is accepted corresponding to the identification code of an article that has been removed following acceptance of a valid user code.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 162 words
A method of storing and monitoring the locations of articles such as keys, said method comprising the steps of: providing a storage panel having a plurality of discrete addresses at which the articles may be stored; storing articles on the storage panel at the discrete addresses; assigning to each article a unique identification code; determining the identification code of the article stored at each address; assigning a unique user code to each user authorized to remove articles from said storage panel; accepting valid user codes and rejecting invalid user codes; accepting coded requests corresponding to the identification codes of the articles only after a valid user code has first been accepted; and displaying the identification code of each article that has been removed from the panel and the user code accepted at the time of its removal when a coded request is accepted corresponding to the identification code of an article that has been removed following acceptance of a valid user code.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method of claim 6, including the step of providing a warning signal when an article is removed from said storage panel without a valid user code first having been accepted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4638292A Cited
US4635053A Cited
US4527578A Cited
US4663621A Cited
US4595922A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-03 1993-01-02 1993-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-03 1997-01-02 1997-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-03 2001-01-02 2001-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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