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US4844509A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coding system

Assignee: APW Ltd (F/K/A AWP LTD)
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Filing: 1988-10-25
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Granted: 1989-07-04
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Expires: 2008-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A machine-readable, human-readable coding system comprising a one piece, pre-printed label having at least two identical messages coded on the label. The label has two columns, one column, (2) being a series of aligned segments (6). There is one data character (12) of an OCR code located in each segment. The background of each segment is color coded for human readability. A second column (8) contains a single machine-readable bar code (12) containing the same message as the OCR code. The color coded segments and the OCR code are readable one direction and the bar code in the opposite direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul L. Kasprzak
  • 👤 Michael E. Moy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:34
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K2019/06215; G06K2019/06225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
A machine-readable, human-readable coding system comprising: a one piece, pre-printed coded label, having at least two identical messages, a first vertical column on the label, a series of data characters of an optical characters recognition code being located in the first column, the data characters forming a message in a first code which is both machine-readable and human-readable, and a second vertical column containing a single machine-readable bar code symbol, the bar code symbol comprising a message in a second code which is machine-readable and which message corresponds to the first message, the identical coded messages being complete in both the first column and the second column, the identical messages also being complete in both the top half of the label and the bottom half of the label, the data characters in the top half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the top half of the second column being the complete message and the data characters in the bottom half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the bottom half of the second column also being the complete message, such that, if as much as the top half or the bottom half of the label is missing, it can still be accurately read.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
A machine-readable, human-readable coding system comprising: a one piece, pre-printed coded label, having at least two identical messages, a first vertical column on the label, a series of data characters of an optical characters recognition code being located in the first column, the data characters forming a message in a first code which is both machine-readable and human-readable, and a second vertical column containing a single machine-readable bar code symbol, the bar code symbol comprising a message in a second code which is machine-readable and which message corresponds to the first message, the identical coded messages being complete in both the first column and the second column, the identical messages also being complete in both the top half of the label and the bottom half of the label, the data characters in the top half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the top half of the second column being the complete message and the data characters in the bottom half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the bottom half of the second column also being the complete message, such that, if as much as the top half or the bottom half of the label is missing, it can still be accurately read.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 264 words
A machine-readable, human-readable coding system comprising: a sheet containing a plurality of one piece, pre-printed coded labels, each label having: three identical messages, a first column on the label having a series of aligned segments, one data character of an optical character recognition code being located in each segment, the data characters forming a message in a first code which is both machine-readable and human-readable, the background of each segment being color coded to correspond to the data character in the segment, the colors forming a message in a second code which is human-readable and which message corresponds to the first message, and a second column containing a single machine-readable bar code symbol contiguous with the first column and co-extensive therewith, the bar code symbol comprising a message in a third code which message is machine-readable and which message corresponds to the first and second messages, the identical coded messages being complete in both the first column and the second column, the identical messages also being complete in both the top half of the label and the bottom half of the label, the data characters in the top half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the top half of the second column being the complete message and the data characters in the bottom half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the bottom half of the second column also being the complete message, such that, if as much as the top half or the bottom half of the label is missing, it can still be accurately read.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 264 words
A machine-readable, human-readable coding system comprising: a sheet containing a plurality of one piece, pre-printed coded labels, each label having: three identical messages, a first column on the label having a series of aligned segments, one data character of an optical character recognition code being located in each segment, the data characters forming a message in a first code which is both machine-readable and human-readable, the background of each segment being color coded to correspond to the data character in the segment, the colors forming a message in a second code which is human-readable and which message corresponds to the first message, and a second column containing a single machine-readable bar code symbol contiguous with the first column and co-extensive therewith, the bar code symbol comprising a message in a third code which message is machine-readable and which message corresponds to the first and second messages, the identical coded messages being complete in both the first column and the second column, the identical messages also being complete in both the top half of the label and the bottom half of the label, the data characters in the top half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the top half of the second column being the complete message and the data characters in the bottom half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the bottom half of the second column also being the complete message, such that, if as much as the top half or the bottom half of the label is missing, it can still be accurately read.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 249 words
A machine-readable, human-readable coding system comprising: a one piece, pre-printed coded label having three identical messages, a first column on the label having a series of aligned segments, one data character of an optical character recognition code being located in each segment, the data characters forming a message in a first code which is both machine-readable and human-readable, the background of each segment being color coded to correspond to the data character in the segment, the colors forming a message in a second code which is human-readable and which message corresponds to the first message, and a second column containing a single machine-readable bar code symbol, the bar code symbol comprising a message in a third code which message is machine-readable and which message corresponds to the first and second messages, the identical coded messages being complete in both the first column and the second column, the identical messages also being complete in both the top half of the label and the bottom half of the label, the data characters in the top half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the top half of the second column being the complete message and the data characters in the bottom half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the bottom half of the second column also being the complete message, such that, if as much as the top half or the bottom half of the label is missing it can still be accurately read.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 249 words
A machine-readable, human-readable coding system comprising: a one piece, pre-printed coded label having three identical messages, a first column on the label having a series of aligned segments, one data character of an optical character recognition code being located in each segment, the data characters forming a message in a first code which is both machine-readable and human-readable, the background of each segment being color coded to correspond to the data character in the segment, the colors forming a message in a second code which is human-readable and which message corresponds to the first message, and a second column containing a single machine-readable bar code symbol, the bar code symbol comprising a message in a third code which message is machine-readable and which message corresponds to the first and second messages, the identical coded messages being complete in both the first column and the second column, the identical messages also being complete in both the top half of the label and the bottom half of the label, the data characters in the top half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the top half of the second column being the complete message and the data characters in the bottom half of the first column plus the bar code characters in the bottom half of the second column also being the complete message, such that, if as much as the top half or the bottom half of the label is missing it can still be accurately read.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein the characters of the first code are a subset of the FIPS PUB 32 OCR-A character set.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein the data characters of the first code are a subset of an OCR-A character set comprising A to Z in upper case; 0 to 9 and spaces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein the data character set of the bar code is the same as the OCR-A subset in inverse alignment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein each segment is separated from each contiguous segment by a printing trap comprising a solid line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein each segment is separated from the bar code in the second column by a printing trap comprising a solid line.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein the bar code format is comprised of at least six data characters with a quiet zone above and below the six data characters.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein each label has pressure sensitive adhesive for securing it to an object.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
A coding system according to claim 3 wherein the data character set of the bar code is the same as the OCR-A subset in inverse alignment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4329191A Cited
US4260656A Cited
US4372681A Cited
US4523776A Cited
US4580815A Cited
US4544182A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-03 1993-01-02 1993-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-03 1997-01-02 1997-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-03 2001-01-02 2001-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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