US4843737A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Energy return spring shoe construction
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-10-13
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Granted: 1989-07-04
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Expires: 2007-10-13
Abstract
Abstract An article of footwear with a spring device positioned in the heel portion of the article's midsole. The device is comprised of two, horizontal, rectangular, semi-elliptical shaped plates, with outwardly curving surfaces facing, joined at either end and having a plurality of springs positioned between the plates and joined to the plates at either end of the plates.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas W. Vorderer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:11
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B21/00; A43B21/24; A43B21/30; A43B13/00; A43B13/14; A43B13/18; A43B13/181; A43B13/182; A43B13/183
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
An article of footwear constructed to transiently store and return energy to a wearer as well as provide shock absorption, comprising: an upper portion; a bottom portion having a mid sole and connected to said upper portion; and a spring device positioned within said mid sole, said spring device being comprised of two horizontal, rectangular, semi-elliptical plates, with outwardly curving surfaces facing, connected to each other at each plate's forward and rearward ends, and having a plurality of springs positioned between said plates and joined to said plates at said plates' forward and rearward ends.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
An article of footwear constructed to transiently store and return energy to a wearer as well as provide shock absorption, comprising: an upper portion; a bottom portion having a mid sole and connected to said upper portion; and a spring device positioned within said mid sole, said spring device being comprised of two horizontal, rectangular, semi-elliptical plates, with outwardly curving surfaces facing, connected to each other at each plate's forward and rearward ends, and having a plurality of springs positioned between said plates and joined to said plates at said plates' forward and rearward ends.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 1, wherein: the said plates' longitudinal axis is defined by the plates' forward and rearward ends and whose longitudinal axis is coincident with the longitudinal axis of the article of footwear.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 2, wherein: the width of said plates corresponds generally to the width of said mid sole.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 3, wherein: said upper portion contains a heel counter portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 4, wherein: said spring device is generally positioned below the area of said heel counter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 5, wherein: said spring device is enclosed in mid sole material to give support to said device and stability to the article of footwear.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 6, wherein: said spring device absorbs shock and transiently stores energy by compression of said plates and lengthening of said spring elements during the heel strike portion of the wearer's gait.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 7, wherein: said spring device returns energy to a wearer by contraction of said spring elements and decompression of said plates as the wearer's body weight is moved forward on the wearer's foot in mid stance and toe off phases of the wearer's gait.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 8, wherein: said plates and spring elements may be constructed of various polymer materials and/or metals to accommodate the various activities which a particular article of footwear may be used for, or to accommodate different weights or sizes of the wearer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 9, wherein: said spring elements are coil springs in a parallel arrangement.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
101 words
An article of footwear constructed to transiently store and return energy to a wearer as well as provide shock absorption comprising: an upper portion; a bottom portion having a mid sole and connected to said upper portion; and a spring device positioned within said mid sole, said spring device being comprised of two horizontal, rectangular, semi-elliptical shaped plates, with outwardly curving surfaces facing, connected to each other at each plate's forward and rearward end, and having a plurality of bands made from an elastic-type material, positioned between said plates and joined to said plates at said plate's forward and rearward ends.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
101 words
An article of footwear constructed to transiently store and return energy to a wearer as well as provide shock absorption comprising: an upper portion; a bottom portion having a mid sole and connected to said upper portion; and a spring device positioned within said mid sole, said spring device being comprised of two horizontal, rectangular, semi-elliptical shaped plates, with outwardly curving surfaces facing, connected to each other at each plate's forward and rearward end, and having a plurality of bands made from an elastic-type material, positioned between said plates and joined to said plates at said plate's forward and rearward ends.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 11, wherein: the said plates' longitudinal axis is defined by the plates' forward and rearward ends and whose longitudinal axis is coincident with the longitudinal axis of the article of footwear.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 12, wherein: the width of said plates corresponds generally to the width of said mid sole.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 13, wherein: said upper portion contains a heel counter portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 14, wherein: said spring device is generally positioned below the area of said heel counter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
32 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 15, wherein: said spring device is enclosed in mid sole material to give support to said device and stability to the article of footwear.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
38 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 16, wherein: said spring device absorbs shock and transiently stores energy by compression of said plates and lengthening of said bands during the heel strike portion of the wearer's gait.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
42 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 17, wherein: said spring device returns energy to a wearer by contraction of said bands and compression of said plates as the wearer's foot in midstance and toe off phases of the wearer's gait.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
46 words
An article of footwear as recited in claim 18, wherein: said plates may be constructed of various polymer materials and/or metals to accommodate the various activities which a particular article of footwear may be used for, or to accommodate different weights or sizes of the wearer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR472837A
Cited
US4391048A
Cited
US4342158A
Cited
US4492374A
Cited
FR2577119A1
Cited
DE3506055A1
Cited
US4638575A
Cited
US4771554A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-03 | 1993-01-02 | 1993-07-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-03 | 1997-01-02 | 1997-07-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-03 | 2001-01-02 | 2001-07-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |