US4843524A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Illuminated decorations for furnishings and other like structures
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1988-05-06
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Granted: 1989-06-27
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Expires: 2008-05-06
Abstract
Abstract A furnishing or other like structure having an illuminated, decorative design formed on at least open surface thereof. The decorative design is created by a sheet or rod formed of a light transparent, fluorescent substance containing material, one edge of which extends through and is generally flush with the surface of the furnishing. This sheet or rod is illuminated along a lower portion thereof which extends below the surface of the furnishing. The lower portion of the rod or sheet, and the light source are shielded by a housing so that no light is visible, except along the illuminated edge on the surface of the furnishing. A fan or other cooling device may be provided for removing heat from the light source while still preventing the escape of light. Such sheets or rods may be provided either singly, or in a plurality to form the desired decorative design.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward D. Krent
- 👤 Nicholas B. Paffett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 21:30
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V33/00; G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0003; A; A47; A47B; A47B13/00; A47B13/08; A47B13/12; A47B97/00; F21V29/00; F21V29/50; F21V29/60; F21V29/67; F21V29/673; F21V33/0004; F21V33/0012; A47B2220/00; A47B2220/0075; A47B2220/0077; F21Y; F21Y2103/00; F21Y2115/00; F21Y2115/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/806
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A structure having an illuminated design formed on an upper surface thereof, said structure comprising: a light opaque structural member, said structural member having the upper surface formed thereon and a lower surface; an element formed of a light transparent, fluorescent substance containing material extending through said structural member from said lower surface to said upper surface, said element having an edge disposed generally flush with said upper surface and a lower portion extending from said lower surface away from said upper surface; means disposed on a side of said structural member adjacent said lower surface for illuminating said lower portion; and a housing surrounding at least a portion of said lower portion of s id element and said illuminating means to prevent light from said illuminating means from being visible except along said edge of said element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
A structure having an illuminated design formed on an upper surface thereof, said structure comprising: a light opaque structural member, said structural member having the upper surface formed thereon and a lower surface; an element formed of a light transparent, fluorescent substance containing material extending through said structural member from said lower surface to said upper surface, said element having an edge disposed generally flush with said upper surface and a lower portion extending from said lower surface away from said upper surface; means disposed on a side of said structural member adjacent said lower surface for illuminating said lower portion; and a housing surrounding at least a portion of said lower portion of s id element and said illuminating means to prevent light from said illuminating means from being visible except along said edge of said element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said element is comprised of a fluorescent-dyed plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said illuminating means illuminates said lower portion of said element along a surface thereof which is generally normal to said upper surface of said structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 further comprising means for removing heat from said illuminating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A structure as recited in claim 2 wherein said element is comprised of a transparent acrylic which has been dyed a desired color.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A structure as recited in claim 2 wherein said element is comprised of a transparent polycarbonate which has been dyed a desired color.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 further comprising means for varying the intensity of the light emitted by said illuminating means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said element is formed as a sheet, and wherein said element extends at least part way across one dimension of said structural member, whereby said edge comprises one edge of said sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
60 words
A structure as recited in claim 8 wherein said illuminating means comprises an elongated bulb which extends generally parallel to said upper surface and which is generally coextensive with the extent of said lower portion along said one dimension of said structural member, said bulb being in confronting spaced relation along its length with said lower portion of said element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
55 words
A structure as recited in claim 8 wherein said illumination means comprises a plurality of discrete, incandescent bulbs spaced from said lower portion and extending at spaced intervals along said lower portion of said element, said bulbs being generally coextensive with the extent of said lower portion along said one dimension of said structural member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
A structure as recited in claim 4 wherein said heat removing means comprises: vents disposed in said housing; means covering said vents for permitting air to pass therethrough, but not light; and a fan disposed in said housing for circulating air past said illuminating means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
A structure as recited in claim 11 wherein said covering means comprises an open cell foam.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said element is an elongated rod whose direction of elongation is generally normal to said upper surface, an end surface of said rod forming said edge of said element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
31 words
A structure as recited in claim 13 comprising a plurality of elements arranged so that the end portions thereof form a desired decorative design on said upper surface of said structure.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
A structure as recited in claim 13 wherein said element is formed of a fluorescent-dyed acrylic material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
A structure as recited in claim 13 wherein said element is formed of a fluorescent-dyed polycarbonate material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
34 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of said elements, said elements being arranged so that said edges thereof form a desired design on said upper surface of said structure.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
66 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said element is formed of a plurality of layers which extend generally parallel to one another and in a direction generally normal to said upper surface of said structure, whereby each of said layers is visible along said edge portion, and wherein at least one of said layers is dyed a color different from another of said layers.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
55 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said structural member has two, angularly disposed upper surfaces, and wherein said element passes through both of said upper surfaces, said element having one edge disposed generally flush with one of said upper surfaces, and another edge disposed generally flush with the other of said upper surfaces.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
75 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 comprising a single element, and three angularly disposed upper surfaces, said element passing through each of said upper surfaces of said structure, said element having a first edge disposed generally flush with a first one of said upper surfaces, a second edge disposed generally flush with a second one of said upper surfaces, and a third edge disposed generally flush with a third one of said upper surfaces.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
41 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein the intensity of light emitted along said edge of said element is a function of the surface area of said lower portion of said element upon which light from said illuminating means impinges.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
36 words
A structure as recited in claim 1 wherein said lower portion of said element extends below said lower surface of said structural member a distance in the range of from about one to about six inches.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
135 words
A structure having an illuminated design formed on an upper surface thereof, said structure comprising: a light opaque structural member, said structural member having the upper surface formed thereon and a lower surface; a sheet formed of a fluorescent-dyed, light transparent plastic material extending through said structural member from said lower surface to said upper surface, said sheet having an edge disposed generally flush with said upper surface and a lower portion having a broad surface and extending from said lower surface away from said upper surface; means for illuminating the entire extent of said broad surface of said lower portion of said sheet in a direction generally norm 1 thereto; a housing surrounding said lower portion of said sheet and said illuminating means; and means for removing heat from the interior of said housing.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
135 words
A structure having an illuminated design formed on an upper surface thereof, said structure comprising: a light opaque structural member, said structural member having the upper surface formed thereon and a lower surface; a sheet formed of a fluorescent-dyed, light transparent plastic material extending through said structural member from said lower surface to said upper surface, said sheet having an edge disposed generally flush with said upper surface and a lower portion having a broad surface and extending from said lower surface away from said upper surface; means for illuminating the entire extent of said broad surface of said lower portion of said sheet in a direction generally norm 1 thereto; a housing surrounding said lower portion of said sheet and said illuminating means; and means for removing heat from the interior of said housing.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-12-26 | 1993-06-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-06-26 | 1996-12-26 | 1997-06-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-06-26 | 2000-12-26 | 2001-06-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |