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US4842136A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dust-proof container having improved construction for holding a reticle therein

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1988-02-10
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Granted: 1989-06-27
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Expires: 2008-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract A dust-proof container for keeping therein a mask or reticle usable to transfer a pattern onto a semiconductor wafer for the manufacture of integrated circuits, is disclosed. The container includes a casing within which supporting pins for supporting the mask or reticle are formed. Also, in the casing, there are provided leaf springs for pressing the mask or reticle toward the supporting pins, and a releasing mechanism for releasing the reticle pressing force of the leaf springs. The releasing mechanism is responsive to a non-mechanical signal such as an electric signal to release the reticle pressing force. A shape memory alloy may be usable in the releasing mechanism. An opening/closing mechanism is provided to open/close a door which is operable to cover an opening formed in the casing for the insertion and extraction of the mask or reticle. A shape memory alloy may be used in the opening/closing mechanism. With the dust-proof container of the present invention, the necessity of use of a mechanical-signal transmitting system such as a linkage or otherwise in the casing is avoided. This effectively prevents creation of dust or foreign particles within the casing due to mechanical friction contact. Also, the possiblity of adhesion of dust or foreign particles to the mask or reticle contained in the container can be minimized.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Nakazato
  • 👤 Mamoru Iijima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:24
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P72/00; H10P72/10; H10P72/19; H10P72/1902; G; G03; G03F; G03F1/00; G03F1/66; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/70691; G03F7/70733; G03F7/70741; H10P72/1906; H10P72/1911; H10P72/1912

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A dust-proof container, comprising: a casing for keeping therein a reticle, said casing having an opening for allowing insertion and extraction of the reticle therethrough; a door pivotably supported by said casing and being adapted to cover said opening; a plate-like spring member cantilevered in said casing, said spring member being operable to press the recticle to hold the same within the casing; a releasing member cantilevered in said casing so as to be related to said spring member, said releasing member being comprised of a shape-memory alloy that is deformable, in response to supply of a predetermined electric energy, in a direction effective to separate said spring member from the recticle, and a connection terminal provided on said casing through which electric energy may be supplied to said shape-memory alloy releasing member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A dust-proof container, comprising: a casing for keeping therein a reticle, said casing having an opening for allowing insertion and extraction of the reticle therethrough; a door pivotably supported by said casing and being adapted to cover said opening; a plate-like spring member cantilevered in said casing, said spring member being operable to press the recticle to hold the same within the casing; a releasing member cantilevered in said casing so as to be related to said spring member, said releasing member being comprised of a shape-memory alloy that is deformable, in response to supply of a predetermined electric energy, in a direction effective to separate said spring member from the recticle, and a connection terminal provided on said casing through which electric energy may be supplied to said shape-memory alloy releasing member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
A dust-proof container according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes upper and lower members hinged with each other, said lower member having a plurality of pins for supporting the reticle, said upper member having a plurality of spring members each as aforesaid and a plurality of releasing members each as aforesaid, and said door being supported by said upper member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
A dust-proof container according to claim 1, wherein said door is urged in a direction closing said opening and wherein a shape-memory alloy is provided between said door and said casing, said shape memory alloy being deformable in response to supply of a predetermined energy in a direction effective to open said door.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3615006A Cited
US4313538A Cited
US4422547A Cited
US4432609A Cited
US4533043A Cited
US4535887A Cited
US4564880A Cited
US4706330A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-06-26 1992-12-26 1993-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-06-26 1996-12-26 1997-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-06-26 2000-12-26 2001-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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