US4840294A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Adjustable dispensing tool
Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc
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Filing: 1988-02-12
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Granted: 1989-06-20
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Expires: 2008-02-12
Abstract
Abstract A tool for use in dispensing fluids, such a liquid two-part epoxies. The tool has an actuating mechanism which includes a lever which is adjustable to accommodate materials of varying viscosities. Adjustment is achieved by axially moving a bolt within the trigger of the tool, which results in a change in the mechanical advantage thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard J. Ernst
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 23:44
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05C; B05C1/00; B05C17/00; B05C17/005; B05C17/01; B05C17/0116; B05C17/012; B05C17/0123
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
A tool for dispensing fluid, comprising a frame for carrying a cartridge containing a fluid, a pushing rod for reaching into said cartridge, a canted nut surrounding said rod for gripping said rod along its length, a manually operable lever for engaging said canted nut at a given distance from said rod, said lever being adjustable along its axis to vary said given distance, said lever comprising an elongated member at least partially threaded, a rotatable fulcrum threaded to mate with a portion of said member, whereby mechanical advantage provided by said lever may be changed to accommodate fluids of different viscosities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
102 words
A tool for dispensing fluid, comprising a frame for carrying a cartridge containing a fluid, a pushing rod for reaching into said cartridge, a canted nut surrounding said rod for gripping said rod along its length, a manually operable lever for engaging said canted nut at a given distance from said rod, said lever being adjustable along its axis to vary said given distance, said lever comprising an elongated member at least partially threaded, a rotatable fulcrum threaded to mate with a portion of said member, whereby mechanical advantage provided by said lever may be changed to accommodate fluids of different viscosities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A tool in accordance with claim 1 wherein said elongated member is externally threaded, and said fulcrum is internally threaded.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A tool in accordance with claim 1 wherein said elongated member has a partially rounded end and an enlarged knurled end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A tool in accordance with claim 3 wherein said canted nut has a surface which is partially cylindrical, said surface and said rounded end having similar curvature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
112 words
A tool for dispensing materials of different viscosities comprising a cartridge carrying frame, at least one axially movable pushing rod operably connected to said frame, means for exerting an axial pushing force on said rod, said means comprising rod gripping means for engaging selected portion of said rod, lever means for moving said rod and said rod gripping means, means for adjusting mechanical advantage provided by said lever means such that said advantage may be varied to accommodate said materials, said means for adjusting mechanical advantage including a threaded portion on said lever axially adjustably connected to a pivoting fulcrum, said fulcrum being pivotable about a support means connected to said frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
112 words
A tool for dispensing materials of different viscosities comprising a cartridge carrying frame, at least one axially movable pushing rod operably connected to said frame, means for exerting an axial pushing force on said rod, said means comprising rod gripping means for engaging selected portion of said rod, lever means for moving said rod and said rod gripping means, means for adjusting mechanical advantage provided by said lever means such that said advantage may be varied to accommodate said materials, said means for adjusting mechanical advantage including a threaded portion on said lever axially adjustably connected to a pivoting fulcrum, said fulcrum being pivotable about a support means connected to said frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A tool in accordance with claim 5 wherein said support means comprises a pair of pins engaging opposite sides of said fulcrum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
115 words
A tool for dispensing fluid, comprising a frame for carrying a cartridge containing a fluid, a pushing rod for reaching into said cartridge, a canted nut surrounding said rod for gripping said rod along its length, a manually operable lever for engaging said canted nut, said lever comprising an elongated member at least partially threaded, a rotatable fulcrum threaded to mate with a portion of said member and having a pivot axis, said lever being adjustable along its axis to vary the distance between the point of contact with said canted nut and the rotatable axis of the fulcrum, whereby mechanical advantage provided by said lever may be changed to accommodate fluids of different viscosities.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
115 words
A tool for dispensing fluid, comprising a frame for carrying a cartridge containing a fluid, a pushing rod for reaching into said cartridge, a canted nut surrounding said rod for gripping said rod along its length, a manually operable lever for engaging said canted nut, said lever comprising an elongated member at least partially threaded, a rotatable fulcrum threaded to mate with a portion of said member and having a pivot axis, said lever being adjustable along its axis to vary the distance between the point of contact with said canted nut and the rotatable axis of the fulcrum, whereby mechanical advantage provided by said lever may be changed to accommodate fluids of different viscosities.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-06-19 | 1992-12-19 | 1993-06-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-06-19 | 1996-12-19 | 1997-06-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-06-19 | 2000-12-19 | 2001-06-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |