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US4839212A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stain resistant nylon carpets

Assignee: Solutia Inc
•
Filing: 1988-04-07
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Granted: 1989-06-13
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Expires: 2008-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract Nylon carpet fibers are provided which resist staining by acid dye colorants at room temperature, yet are dyeable at elevated temperatures with acid dyes without losing their resistance to acid dye colorants at room temperature. The fibers are characterized by having a coating on the surface thereof comprising one or more selected compounds (stain blockers). Carpets comprising the fibers resist staining when exposed for long periods of time to spills containing acid dye colorants. By also including a fluorochemical in the coating, the carpets can resist such staining even after being subjected to heavy human trafficking.

Inventors

  • 👤 Randolph C. Blyth
  • 👤 Pompelio A. Ucci

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:26
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/21; D06M15/263; D06M15/277; D06M15/37; D06M15/39; D06M15/41; D06M15/412; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23907; Y10T428/23986; Y10T428/23993; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A dyed carpet having a pile composed of nylon fibers, said carpet being characterized in that said fibers are coated with a sufficient amount of a sulfonated condensation product containing --SO 3 X radicals, where X is hydrogen or a cation, to provide a carpet which, when 64 ounces (1892.5 ml) of an aqueous solution of cherry flavored soft drink premix containing 0.054 grams per liter of Red Dye No. 40 is poured onto said pile from a height of one meter and left overnight followed by washing of said pile with water for removal of excess solution therefrom, no visual evidence of said Red Dye No. 40 remains on said pile.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A dyed carpet having a pile composed of nylon fibers, said carpet being characterized in that said fibers are coated with a sufficient amount of a sulfonated condensation product containing --SO 3 X radicals, where X is hydrogen or a cation, to provide a carpet which, when 64 ounces (1892.5 ml) of an aqueous solution of cherry flavored soft drink premix containing 0.054 grams per liter of Red Dye No. 40 is poured onto said pile from a height of one meter and left overnight followed by washing of said pile with water for removal of excess solution therefrom, no visual evidence of said Red Dye No. 40 remains on said pile.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The carpet of claim 1 wherein said nylon fibers are nylon 66 fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The carpet of claim 2 wherein said condensation product is a sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde condensation product.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The carpet of claim 3 wherein said sulfonated phenol- formaldehyde condensation product is a condensation product of phenol sulfonic acid with dihydroxy diphenylsulfone and formaldehyde.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The carpet of claim 2 wherein said condensation product is a condensation product of a naphthalene monosulfonic acid with dihydroxy diphenylsulfone and formaldehyde.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The carpet of claim 2 wherein said carpet is of a cut pile construction.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-06-12 1992-12-12 1993-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-06-12 1996-12-12 1997-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-06-12 2000-12-12 2001-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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