US4838940A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Image recording ink
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1988-02-18
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Granted: 1989-06-13
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Expires: 2008-02-18
Abstract
Abstract An ink which can be imparted with an adhesiveness on application of an electric current is obtained by impregnating a crosslinked substance such as guar gum or polyvinyl alcohol compound with a liquid dispersion medium such as water. The ink is supplied with a pattern of energy to be provided with an adhesive pattern, which is then transferred to a recording medium, such as plain paper, directly or by the medium of an intermediate transfer medium to form an ink pattern corresponding to the energy pattern applied. The ink further comprises a buffer action-imparting substance and is excellent in storage stability and stability of performances during a continuous use.
Inventors
- 👤 Fumitaka Kan
- 👤 Kohzoh Arahara
- 👤 Noboru Tohyama
- 👤 Toshiya Yuasa
- 👤 Hiroshi Fukumoto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 08:52
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41C; B41C1/00; B41C1/10; B41C1/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
96 words
A nonadhesive image recording ink, comprising: a dispersion medium which is liquid at room temperature; substance which is a reversible crosslinked structure selected from the group consisting of irregularly crosslinked, or a network, honeycomb or helix and impregnated with the dispersion medium; and a pH buffering electrolyte, wherein said ink is imparted with adhesiveness upon application of electric current and has a ratio (G"/G') of loss elasticity modulus (G") to storage elasticity modulus (G') of from 0.1-10, and said crosslinked structure is at least partially reversibly converted into a sol. state upon application of electric current.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
96 words
A nonadhesive image recording ink, comprising: a dispersion medium which is liquid at room temperature; substance which is a reversible crosslinked structure selected from the group consisting of irregularly crosslinked, or a network, honeycomb or helix and impregnated with the dispersion medium; and a pH buffering electrolyte, wherein said ink is imparted with adhesiveness upon application of electric current and has a ratio (G"/G') of loss elasticity modulus (G") to storage elasticity modulus (G') of from 0.1-10, and said crosslinked structure is at least partially reversibly converted into a sol. state upon application of electric current.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
An ink according to claim 1, wherein said electrolyte comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a weak acid, a weak acid salt, a weak base, and a weak base salt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
An ink according to claim 1, wherein said electrolyte comprises a metal having a small ionization tendency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
An ink according to claim 1, wherein said electrolyte is contained in an amount of 0.5-20 parts with respect to 100 parts of the liquid dispersion medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
96 words
A nonadhesive image recording ink, comprising: a dispersion medium which is liquid at room temperature; a substance which is a reversible crosslinked structure selected from the group consisting of irregularly crosslinked, or a network, honeycomb or helix and impregnated with the dispersion medium; and an ionic surfactant, wherein the ink is imparted with adhesiveness upon application of electric current and has a ratio (G"/G') of loss elasticity modulus (G") to storage elasticity modulus (G') of from 0.1-10, and said crosslinked structure is at least partially reversibly converted into a sol. state up application of electric current.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
96 words
A nonadhesive image recording ink, comprising: a dispersion medium which is liquid at room temperature; a substance which is a reversible crosslinked structure selected from the group consisting of irregularly crosslinked, or a network, honeycomb or helix and impregnated with the dispersion medium; and an ionic surfactant, wherein the ink is imparted with adhesiveness upon application of electric current and has a ratio (G"/G') of loss elasticity modulus (G") to storage elasticity modulus (G') of from 0.1-10, and said crosslinked structure is at least partially reversibly converted into a sol. state up application of electric current.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
An ink according to claim 5, wherein said ionic surfactant comprises an anionic surfactant.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
An ink according to claim 5, wherein said ionic surfactant comprises a cationic surfactant.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
An ink according to claim 5, wherein said ionic surfactant comprises an ampholytic surfactant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
An ink according to claim 5, which contains 0.01-50 wt. % thereof of said ionic surfactant.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
An ink according to claim 9, which contains 0.1-20 wt. % thereof of said ionic surfactant.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
97 words
A nonadhesive image recording ink, comprising: a dispersion medium which is liquid at room temperature a substance which is reversibly crosslinked structure selected from the group consisting of irregularly crosslinked, or a network, honeycomb or helix and impregnated with the dispersion medium; and a solid metal oxide acid, wherein the ink is imparted with adhesiveness upon application of electric current and has a ratio (G"/G') of loss elasticity modulus (G") to storage elasticity modulus (G') of from 0.1-10, and said crosslinked structure is a least partially reversibly converted into a sol. state upon application of electric current.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
97 words
A nonadhesive image recording ink, comprising: a dispersion medium which is liquid at room temperature a substance which is reversibly crosslinked structure selected from the group consisting of irregularly crosslinked, or a network, honeycomb or helix and impregnated with the dispersion medium; and a solid metal oxide acid, wherein the ink is imparted with adhesiveness upon application of electric current and has a ratio (G"/G') of loss elasticity modulus (G") to storage elasticity modulus (G') of from 0.1-10, and said crosslinked structure is a least partially reversibly converted into a sol. state upon application of electric current.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
An ink according to claim 11, wherein said solid acid comprises one species of metal ion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
An ink according to claim 11, wherein said solid acid comprises two species of metal ions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
An ink according to claim 11, which contains 0.1-20 wt. % thereof of said solid acid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
An ink according to claim 14, which contains 0.6-10 wt. % thereof of said solid acid.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-06-12 | 1992-12-12 | 1993-06-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-12-12 | 1997-06-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-12-12 | 2001-06-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |