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US4837349A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tertiary-butyldimethylsilyl carbamate derivative and process for producing the same

Assignee: Suntory Ltd
•
Filing: 1986-09-19
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Granted: 1989-06-06
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Expires: 2006-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract A t-butyldimethylsilyl carbamate derivative and a process for producing the same are disclosed. Tertiary-butyldimethylsilyl carbamate derivatives having the following general formula (1) are intermediates for the production of a variety of carbamate esters that can be extensively used as drugs acting on the central nervous system or circulatory organs, as agrichemicals (e.g. insecticides and herbicides), or as antimicrobial agents; a process capable of economical and efficient production of such intermediates is also disclosed: ##STR1## where R 1 is an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom; R 2 is ##STR2## (where R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, each of which groups may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyloxy group, a methylthio group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a lower alkoxy group, an indolyl group or an imidazolyl group; R 4 is a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, an N-alkylamido group having 2-6 carbon atoms, an O-tetrahydropyranylthr eonine methyl ester amido residue, an O-t-butyldimethylsilylthreonine methyl ester amido residue, a threonine methyl ester amido residue or --(CH 2 ) n --COOR 5 (where n is an integer of 1-3 and R 5 is a lower alkyl group), provided that R 3 combines with R 4 to form a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group or a dioxanyl group, these rings being optionally substituted by a lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a lower alkoxycarbonylmethyl group); and R 1 and R 2 , when taken together, form a 4- or 5-membered carbon ring, which may be substituted by a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a t-butyldimethylsilyloxycarbonyl group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasufumi Ohfune
  • 👤 Masahiro Sakaitani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:07
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F7/00; C07F7/02; C07F7/08; C07F7/18; C07F7/1896

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 295 words
A process for producing a t-butyldimethylsilyl carbamate derivative of the general formula (1): ##STR46## where R 1 is an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom; R 2 is ##STR47## (where R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, each of which groups may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyloxy group, a methylthio group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a lower alkoxy group, an indolyl group or an imidazolyl group; R 4 is a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, an N-alkylamido group having 2-6 carbon atoms, an O-tetrahydropyranylthreonine methyl ester amido residue, an O-t-butyldimethylsilylthreonine methyl ester amido residue, a threonine methyl ester amido residue or --(CH 2 ) n --COOR 5 (where n is an integer of 1-3 and R 5 is a lower alkyl group), provided that R 3 combines with R 4 to form a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group or a dioxanyl group, these rings being optionally substituted by a lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a lower alkoxycarbonylmethyl group); and R 1 and R 2 , when taken together, form a 4- or 5-membered carbon ring, which may be substituted by a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a t-butyldimethylsilyloxycarbonyl group, said process comprising treating a t-butyl carbamate derivative of the formula (2): ##STR48## (where R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above) with t-butyldimethylsilyl trifluoromethane sulfonate (TBDMSOTf) of the formula: ##STR49## in the presence of a base, or reacting a carbamate derivative of the formula (3): ##STR50## (where R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above; R 6 is an allyl or benzyl group) with t-butyldimethylsilane of the formula: ##STR51## in the presence of a palladium catalyst.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 295 words
A process for producing a t-butyldimethylsilyl carbamate derivative of the general formula (1): ##STR46## where R 1 is an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom; R 2 is ##STR47## (where R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, each of which groups may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyloxy group, a methylthio group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a lower alkoxy group, an indolyl group or an imidazolyl group; R 4 is a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, an N-alkylamido group having 2-6 carbon atoms, an O-tetrahydropyranylthreonine methyl ester amido residue, an O-t-butyldimethylsilylthreonine methyl ester amido residue, a threonine methyl ester amido residue or --(CH 2 ) n --COOR 5 (where n is an integer of 1-3 and R 5 is a lower alkyl group), provided that R 3 combines with R 4 to form a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group or a dioxanyl group, these rings being optionally substituted by a lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a lower alkoxycarbonylmethyl group); and R 1 and R 2 , when taken together, form a 4- or 5-membered carbon ring, which may be substituted by a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a t-butyldimethylsilyloxycarbonyl group, said process comprising treating a t-butyl carbamate derivative of the formula (2): ##STR48## (where R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above) with t-butyldimethylsilyl trifluoromethane sulfonate (TBDMSOTf) of the formula: ##STR49## in the presence of a base, or reacting a carbamate derivative of the formula (3): ##STR50## (where R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above; R 6 is an allyl or benzyl group) with t-butyldimethylsilane of the formula: ##STR51## in the presence of a palladium catalyst.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said base is lutidine, dimethylaminopyridine, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine or triisopropylamine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said palladium catalyst is palladium on carbon, palladium (II) chloride, palladium (II) acetate, dichlorobis(acetonitrile) palladium (II) or dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine) palladium (II).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU540869A1 Cited
US4400526A Cited
EP0114399A1 Cited
US4496754A Cited
US4631346A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-06-05 1992-12-05 1993-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-06-05 1996-12-05 1997-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-06-05 2000-12-05 2001-06-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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