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US4833196A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Particulate hydroperoxidized poly-N-vinyl lactam, its preparation and use thereof

Assignee: Novartis Corp
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Filing: 1988-07-25
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Granted: 1989-05-23
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Expires: 2008-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract Particulate hydroperoxidized poly-N-vinyl lactam containing an average of about 0.5 to 20 hydroperoxy mole equivalents per mole of poly-N-vinyl lactam, the preparation of the same by subjecting particulate poly-N-vinyl lactam to an effective amount of ozone, and the use thereof in the preparation of graft copolymers possessing a low degree of extractibles, finding utility in a wide number of fields, particularly in biomedical devices, semipermeable membranes, and as films or fibers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Janssen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:13
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F271/00; C08F271/02; C08F8/00; C08F8/06; C08F2810/00; C08F2810/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A transparent contact lens formed of a hydrogel composition consisting essentially of (A) a graft copolymer, wherein said copolymer is formed from about 1 to about 80 weight percent of a particulate hydroperoxidized derivative of a poly-N-vinyl lactam containing units of the formula ##STR7## where R is alkylene of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, n is about 40 to about 4000, and wherein said derivative contains an average of between about 0.5 to about 20 hydroperoxy equivalents per mole of poly-N-vinyl lactam; said derivative being the result of the process comprising contacting a particulate polymer having units of formula I with ozone, from about 99 to about 20 weight percent of one or more hydrophilic or hydrophobic vinylic monomer, with the proviso that at least one-half of said vinylic monomer is a hydrophilic monomer, in the further presence or absence of up to about 5 weight percent of a crosslinking agent, and (B) swollen with a physiologically acceptable aqueous medium, such that the amount of (B) is between about 20 and 80 weight percent of the total of (A) and (B).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A transparent contact lens formed of a hydrogel composition consisting essentially of (A) a graft copolymer, wherein said copolymer is formed from about 1 to about 80 weight percent of a particulate hydroperoxidized derivative of a poly-N-vinyl lactam containing units of the formula ##STR7## where R is alkylene of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, n is about 40 to about 4000, and wherein said derivative contains an average of between about 0.5 to about 20 hydroperoxy equivalents per mole of poly-N-vinyl lactam; said derivative being the result of the process comprising contacting a particulate polymer having units of formula I with ozone, from about 99 to about 20 weight percent of one or more hydrophilic or hydrophobic vinylic monomer, with the proviso that at least one-half of said vinylic monomer is a hydrophilic monomer, in the further presence or absence of up to about 5 weight percent of a crosslinking agent, and (B) swollen with a physiologically acceptable aqueous medium, such that the amount of (B) is between about 20 and 80 weight percent of the total of (A) and (B).

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-22 1992-11-21 1993-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-22 1996-11-21 1997-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-22 2000-11-21 2001-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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