US4832316A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wall security fixtures
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-05-04
•
Granted: 1989-05-23
•
Expires: 2007-05-04
Abstract
Abstract A method of forming a wall security fixture of the kind having an elongate rail and a plurality of upstanding palings connected to the rail. In the method, a flat sheet of material is punched to form a series of flat, intermediate paling members which are located side-by-side in complementary relationship. The individual intermediate members are then folded about an axis of symmetry to form V-shaped palings which have outwardly splayed end portions which can be welded or otherwise fixed to the web of a channel-shaped rail to secure the paling to the rail. The invention extends to wall security fixtures formed according to the method.
Inventors
- 👤 William H. Mincher
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 02:51
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H17/00; E04H17/003; B; B21; B21D; B21D53/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49789; Y10T29/49794
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
177 words
A security fixture for wall structure having a top edge, the security fixture comprising: an elongate rail; and a plurality of elongate palings connected to, spaced apart along and extending perpendicular to the rail, each paling including (i) a longitudinal axis about which the paling is symmetrical (ii) a first axial end connected to the rail, and (iii) a second, relatively sharp axial end; wherein each paling is bent about its longitudinal axis from an intermediate flat state, into a v-shape; the first axial end of each paling includes a pair of splayed end tabs bent outwardly through substantially 90 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis of the paling member and lying in a common plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the paling, the splayed end tabs of the paling being connected to the rail; and the palings are shaped so that, when they are in their intermediate flat state prior to being bent, and the palings are transversely located adjacent each other with alternating palings extending in opposite longitudinal directions, the palings complementarily fit together.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
177 words
A security fixture for wall structure having a top edge, the security fixture comprising: an elongate rail; and a plurality of elongate palings connected to, spaced apart along and extending perpendicular to the rail, each paling including (i) a longitudinal axis about which the paling is symmetrical (ii) a first axial end connected to the rail, and (iii) a second, relatively sharp axial end; wherein each paling is bent about its longitudinal axis from an intermediate flat state, into a v-shape; the first axial end of each paling includes a pair of splayed end tabs bent outwardly through substantially 90 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis of the paling member and lying in a common plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the paling, the splayed end tabs of the paling being connected to the rail; and the palings are shaped so that, when they are in their intermediate flat state prior to being bent, and the palings are transversely located adjacent each other with alternating palings extending in opposite longitudinal directions, the palings complementarily fit together.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
85 words
A security fixture according to claim 1, wherein: the rail is channel shaped in cross-section, including (i) a horizontal web portion having first and second longitudinal edges, and (ii) first and second lips respectively depending downward from and along the first and second longitudinal edges of the web portion; the rail is adapted to lie along a top edge of the wall structure and to be fastened thereto; and the splayed end portions of the palings are connected to the web portion of the rail.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A security fixture according to claim 2, wherein the splayed end portions of the paling are connected to the operatively upper surface of the web portion of the rail.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A security fixture according to claim 2, wherein the splayed end portions of the paling are connected to an operatively lower surface of the web portion of the rail.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
A security fixture according to claim 4, wherein the paling extends through a V-shaped slot in the web portion of the rail, wherein the splayed end portions abut the operatively lower surface of the rail and wherein the splayed end portions are connected to that operatively lower surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
59 words
A security fixture according to claim 1, wherein: each paling includes a main body portion having a top end forming the sharp axial end of the paling, and a bottom terminal edge; and the splayed end tabs of each paling are connected to and extend outward from the bottom terminal edge of the main body portion of the paling.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
177 words
A method of forming a security fixture for a wall structure, the security fixture having an elongate rail and a plurality of palings, the method comprising the steps of: punching a flat sheet of material to form a plurality of flat, intermediate-paling members transversely located side-by-side each other in a complementary fit, each of the intermediate-paling members having (i) a longitudinal axis about which the intermediate-paling member is symmetrical; (ii) a relatively sharp first axial end; and (iii) a relatively blunt second axial end; cutting the blunt end of each intermediate-paling member along its longitudinal axis from an edge of the intermediate-paling member to form opposite blunt end portions therein; bending the intermediate-paling members about their longitudinal axes to form a plurality of paling members having v-shaped transverse cross sections; splaying the blunt end portions of each paling member outwardly through substantially 90 degrees to form a pair of end tabs lying in a common plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the paling member; and connecting the end tabs of the paling members to the rail.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
177 words
A method of forming a security fixture for a wall structure, the security fixture having an elongate rail and a plurality of palings, the method comprising the steps of: punching a flat sheet of material to form a plurality of flat, intermediate-paling members transversely located side-by-side each other in a complementary fit, each of the intermediate-paling members having (i) a longitudinal axis about which the intermediate-paling member is symmetrical; (ii) a relatively sharp first axial end; and (iii) a relatively blunt second axial end; cutting the blunt end of each intermediate-paling member along its longitudinal axis from an edge of the intermediate-paling member to form opposite blunt end portions therein; bending the intermediate-paling members about their longitudinal axes to form a plurality of paling members having v-shaped transverse cross sections; splaying the blunt end portions of each paling member outwardly through substantially 90 degrees to form a pair of end tabs lying in a common plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the paling member; and connecting the end tabs of the paling members to the rail.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein the punching step includes the step of forming the intermediate-paling members with identical shapes, and with the intermediate-paling members alternatively extended in opposite longitudinal directions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
61 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein the punching step includes the step of forming each intermediate-paling member with a multitude of projections and recesses, with a plurality of the projections of a first of each pair of adjacent intermediate-paling members complementarily extending into and completely filling a plurality of the recesses of a second of the pair of intermediate-paling members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
96 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein: the rail is channel-shaped in cross section and includes (i) a horizontal web portion having a first and second longitudinal edges, and (ii) first and second lips respectively depending downwardly from the first and second longitudinal edges of the web portion, the rail is adapted to lie along a top edge of the wall structure and to be fastened thereto; the splayed end portions of the palings are connected to the web portion of the rail, and the palings are spaced along and vertically extend outward from the rail.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein the splayed end portions of the palings are connected to an operatively upper surface of the web portion of the rail.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein the splayed end portions of the palings are connected to an operatively lower surface of the web portion of the rail.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method according to claim 12 wherein the palings are fed through V-shaped slots in the web portion of the rail until such time as the splayed end portions of the palings abut the operatively lower surface of the rail for secural thereto.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said edge is a transversely extending terminal edge of the intermediate-paling member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
A method according to claim 14, wherein the cutting step includes the step of cutting the blunt end of each intermediate-paling member on its longitudinal axis.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US367893A
Cited
US1319290A
Cited
US829397A
Cited
US936246A
Cited
US3411753A
Cited
US3407550A
Cited
US3822461A
Cited
US3972510A
Cited
US4193583A
Cited
GB2070095A
Cited
US4625948A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-11-21 | 1993-05-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-05-22 | 1996-11-21 | 1997-05-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-05-22 | 2000-11-21 | 2001-05-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |