US4832054A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Septum
Assignee: Medical Engineering Corp
•
Filing: 1986-07-07
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Granted: 1989-05-23
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Expires: 2006-07-07
Abstract
Abstract The septum includes a unit with two fill chamber sections, each having a corresponding needle penetrable seal member for sealing the respective fill chamber sections. The seal members are oppositely disposed and thereby permit access to a corresponding fill chamber section at two different orientations of the septum. Thus, when the septum has flipped over from its original position, one of the fill chamber sections continues to remain accessible for fluid infusion and/or fluid withdrawal. A needle stop portion in the unit which forms a partition between the fill chamber sections prevents a needle that has entered one of the fill chamber sections from passing out of the other fill chamber section. In several embodiments of the invention, the partitioning needle stop section is moveable and in other embodiments of the invention, the partitioning needle stop section is immoveable. Thus there is provision for expanding and contracting the fill chamber sections in some of the embodiments of the invention. In all embodiments of the invention the fill chamber sections are communicable.
Inventors
- 👤 Jeffrey E. Bark
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 12:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M39/00; A61M39/02; A61M39/0208; A61M2039/0211; A61M2039/022; A61M2039/0226
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
92 words
A septum comprising, a unit with a pair of opposing needle penetrable seal members, a chamber within said unit for receiving fluid, needle stop means provided between said needle penetrable seal members for preventing a needle that penetrates one of said needle penetrable seal member from passing though the other said needle penetrable seal member, said needle stop means including a first needle stop section that extends substantially across said one chamber and divides said one chamber into two fill chamber section, and means for permitting communication between said fill chamber sections.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
92 words
A septum comprising, a unit with a pair of opposing needle penetrable seal members, a chamber within said unit for receiving fluid, needle stop means provided between said needle penetrable seal members for preventing a needle that penetrates one of said needle penetrable seal member from passing though the other said needle penetrable seal member, said needle stop means including a first needle stop section that extends substantially across said one chamber and divides said one chamber into two fill chamber section, and means for permitting communication between said fill chamber sections.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, wherein said communication means includes openings in said needle stop section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, wherein said communication means include a predetermined clearance between said needle stop section and said fill chamber sections.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, including a communication space outside said two chambers for permitting communication between said two chambers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, wherein said needle stop means are immovable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, wherein said needle stop section is in a fixed position in said unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, wherein said needle stop section is deflectable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, wherein said needle stop section is movable in said chamber such that said movement causes expansion of one of said fill chamber sections and contraction of the other said fill chamber section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
The septum as claimed in claim 8, wherein biasing means are provided between said needle stop section and each of said needle penetrable seal members to maintain said needle stop section in a predetermined position when said needle stop section is not being deflected.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
The septum as claimed in claim 8, wherein said fill chamber sections include a wall and said needle stop section includes means for pivoting said needle stop section to said wall for pivotal movement in response to deflection by a needle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
61 words
The septum as claimed in claim 10, wherein said needle stop section has a normally undeflected position and said pivot means includes at least one fluid flow opening that is normally closed when said needle stop section is in said undeflected position, said one fluid flow opening being rendered open when said needle stop section is deflected in a predetermined direction.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
69 words
The septum as claimed in claim 1, wherein said needle stop means includes a second needle stop section defining a perimeter of said dual fill chamber sections and extending from one of said needle penetrable seal members toward the other said needle penetrable seal member, and said septum further includes flow means communicable with each of said dual fill chamber sections extending outwardly of said dual fill chamber sections.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
69 words
A septum comprising, an implantable unit with two fill chamber sections, a pair of needle penetrable seal means for sealing the respective fill chamber sections, an needle stop means provided between said needle penetrable seal means for preventing a needle that penetrates one of said needle penetrable seal means from passing through the other said needle penetrable seal means, said needle stop means including a movable needle stop section.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
69 words
A septum comprising, an implantable unit with two fill chamber sections, a pair of needle penetrable seal means for sealing the respective fill chamber sections, an needle stop means provided between said needle penetrable seal means for preventing a needle that penetrates one of said needle penetrable seal means from passing through the other said needle penetrable seal means, said needle stop means including a movable needle stop section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The septum as claimed in claim 13, wherein said needle stop means is immovable.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
22 words
The septum as claimed in claim 13, wherein said needle stop means include means for permitting communication between said fill chamber sections.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
The septum as claimed in claim 13, including a communication space outside said fill chamber sections for permitting communication between said fill chamber sections.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
69 words
A method of making a septum comprising, (a) forming an implantable unit with a pair of fill chamber sections that are divided by a needle stop section, (b) sealing the fill chamber sections with respective opposing needle penetrable seal members. (c) establishing communication between each of said fill chamber sections, and (d) providing fluid flow means for directing flow of fluid away from and/or toward said fill chamber sections.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
69 words
A method of making a septum comprising, (a) forming an implantable unit with a pair of fill chamber sections that are divided by a needle stop section, (b) sealing the fill chamber sections with respective opposing needle penetrable seal members. (c) establishing communication between each of said fill chamber sections, and (d) providing fluid flow means for directing flow of fluid away from and/or toward said fill chamber sections.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-11-21 | 1993-05-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-05-22 | 1996-11-21 | 1997-05-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-05-22 | 2000-11-21 | 2001-05-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |