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US4831784A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polishing apparatus for end faces of optical fibers

Assignee: SEIKOH GIKEN Co Ltd A JAPANESE CORP
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Filing: 1988-03-23
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Granted: 1989-05-23
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Expires: 2008-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for polishing end faces of optical fibers so that they are each given a convex spherical surface. The optical fibers are mounted on a jig so that their end faces are pressed against a polishing film attached to a rotary disk. The polishing film is made of a flexible (or cushionable) soft material having a Shore hardness of 10 through 100, such as synthetic rubber. The jig performs an orbital motion without rotation on its own axis.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsuo Takahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:31
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B19/00; B24B19/22; B24B19/226

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
An apparatus for polishing the end faces of optical fibers comprising: a frame; a rotatable polishing disk rotatably mounted to said frame, said rotatable polishing disk having a flexible disk member made of a soft material and a polishing film mounted thereon; a jig including means for mounting thereon a plurality of ferrules, each of said ferrules being adapted to receive an optical fiber, said jig having a central axis; means for moving said jig along an orbital path without rotation about said central axis, said means including: a plurality of rotary members rotatably mounted on said frame, each said rotary member being adapted for rotational movement about a respective rotational axis, and each of said rotary members having an eccentric shaft displaced from each said respective rotational axis disposed thereon; an orbital connection member mounted to said eccentric shafts, said orbital connection member including a bracket; an arm pivotally supported by said bracket, said arm having a first end containing a tip which can be removably connected to said jig whereby rotation of said rotary members imparts an orbital motion to said orbital connection member via said arm to said jig; and means for applying a predetermined pressure through said jig to said polishing film, said means for applying a predetermined pressure including: a resilient means mounted between said orbital connection member and said arm, whereby said resilient means applies an upward force on a second end of said arm to cause said first end to apply a downward force to said jig.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 254 words
An apparatus for polishing the end faces of optical fibers comprising: a frame; a rotatable polishing disk rotatably mounted to said frame, said rotatable polishing disk having a flexible disk member made of a soft material and a polishing film mounted thereon; a jig including means for mounting thereon a plurality of ferrules, each of said ferrules being adapted to receive an optical fiber, said jig having a central axis; means for moving said jig along an orbital path without rotation about said central axis, said means including: a plurality of rotary members rotatably mounted on said frame, each said rotary member being adapted for rotational movement about a respective rotational axis, and each of said rotary members having an eccentric shaft displaced from each said respective rotational axis disposed thereon; an orbital connection member mounted to said eccentric shafts, said orbital connection member including a bracket; an arm pivotally supported by said bracket, said arm having a first end containing a tip which can be removably connected to said jig whereby rotation of said rotary members imparts an orbital motion to said orbital connection member via said arm to said jig; and means for applying a predetermined pressure through said jig to said polishing film, said means for applying a predetermined pressure including: a resilient means mounted between said orbital connection member and said arm, whereby said resilient means applies an upward force on a second end of said arm to cause said first end to apply a downward force to said jig.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising means for moving said polishing disk along an orbital path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said disk member has a Shore hardness between 10 and 100.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein said disk member is selected from a group consisting of synthetic rubber, hard cardboard and thick leather.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising an electric motor for rotating said polishing disk.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said electric motor is rotatable at approximately 0.5 rpm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for causing said jig to move in an orbital motion without rotation about said central axis comprises two said rotary members.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 99 words
An apparatus for polishing the end faces of optical fibers comprising: a frame; a rotatable polishing disk rotatably mounted to said frame, said rotatable polishing disk having a flexible disk member made of a soft material and a polishing film mounted thereon; a jig including means for mounting thereon a plurality of ferrules, each of said ferrules being adapted to receive an optical fiber, said jig having a central axis; means for moving said jig along an orbital path without rotation about said central axis; and means for applying a predetermined pressure through said jig to said polishing film.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 99 words
An apparatus for polishing the end faces of optical fibers comprising: a frame; a rotatable polishing disk rotatably mounted to said frame, said rotatable polishing disk having a flexible disk member made of a soft material and a polishing film mounted thereon; a jig including means for mounting thereon a plurality of ferrules, each of said ferrules being adapted to receive an optical fiber, said jig having a central axis; means for moving said jig along an orbital path without rotation about said central axis; and means for applying a predetermined pressure through said jig to said polishing film.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8, further comprising means for moving said polishing disk along an orbital path.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein said disk member has a Shore hardness between 10 and 100.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 10, wherein said disk member is selected from a group consisting of synthetic rubber, hard cardboard and thick leather.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8, further comprising an electric motor for rotating said polishing disk.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 12, wherein said electric motor is rotatable at approximately 0.5 rpm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein said means for causing said jig to move in an orbital motion without rotation about said central axis comprises two rotary members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2945330A Cited
US3857123A Cited
US4513537A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-22 1992-11-21 1993-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-22 1996-11-21 1997-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-22 2000-11-21 2001-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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