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US4831371A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrostatic pixel module capable of providing size variable pixels

Assignee: Daiwa Shinku Corp
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Filing: 1987-09-11
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Granted: 1989-05-16
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Expires: 2007-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract An electrostatic pixel module capable of providing size-variable pixels for use in an electrostatic display board. The module is made up of a known electrostatic display elements arranged so as to form a substantially square-faced pixel unit consisting of four substantially square-faced sub-pixel units. The four sub-pixel units, when operated collectively, provide a larger pixel; and when operated independently, provide four smaller pixels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Hata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:41
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/37; G09F9/372

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A pixel module capable of providing size-variable pixels adoptable in an electrostatic display board consisting of two-dimensionally arrayed electrostatic display elements, each of which is made up of two differently colored fixed electrodes confronting each other and a film-like mirror-faced flexible electrode positioned between said two fixed electrodes, and is devised so as to make said flexible electrode be electrostatically attracted selectively to either of said two fixed electrodes, whereby each of said electrostatic display elements is viewed selectively in the color of either of said two fixed electrodes, said pixel module comprising: a plurality of said electrostatic display elements arranged so as to form a substantially square-faced pixel unit consisting of four substantially square-faced sub-pixel units; and a switching network for selectively operating said four sub-pixel units either independently or coincidently whereby size-variable pixels are provided.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A pixel module capable of providing size-variable pixels adoptable in an electrostatic display board consisting of two-dimensionally arrayed electrostatic display elements, each of which is made up of two differently colored fixed electrodes confronting each other and a film-like mirror-faced flexible electrode positioned between said two fixed electrodes, and is devised so as to make said flexible electrode be electrostatically attracted selectively to either of said two fixed electrodes, whereby each of said electrostatic display elements is viewed selectively in the color of either of said two fixed electrodes, said pixel module comprising: a plurality of said electrostatic display elements arranged so as to form a substantially square-faced pixel unit consisting of four substantially square-faced sub-pixel units; and a switching network for selectively operating said four sub-pixel units either independently or coincidently whereby size-variable pixels are provided.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pixel module defined in claim 1, wherein each of said sub-pixel units consists of a plurality of rectangular-faced electrostatic display elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
A pixel module defined in claim 2, wherein each of said rectangular-faced electrostatic display units has its fixed electrodes prolonged over two adjacent sub-pixel units and has its flexible electrode divided into two so as to make each of the two belong to each of said two adjacent sub-pixel units.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A pixel module defined in claim 1, wherein each of said four substantially square-faced sub-pixels is constituted of one substantially square-faced electrostatic display element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4229732A Cited
US4468663A Cited
US4741599A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-15 1992-11-14 1993-05-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-15 1996-11-14 1997-05-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-15 2000-11-14 2001-05-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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