US4830190A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heating and cooling lunch box with intake air opening
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-04-08
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Granted: 1989-05-16
•
Expires: 2007-04-08
Abstract
Abstract A heating and cooling lunch box which can preserve meals at a suitable temperature for taste a long time depending the type of meals. The lunch box has an outer container, an inner container for forming a heating and heat insulating container and a cooling container engaged with the outer container, heat source and cooling source for heating and/or cooling the heating and heat insulating container and the cooling container, and a cover for covering the upper surface of the inner container. The heat source is adjacent to the heating and heat insulating container, and an air opening for flowing intake air is perforated in the side wall of the outer container. The air opening communicates with a heat source containing chamber for containing the heating composition which produces heat in the presence of said flowing intake air in the heat source containing chamber.
Inventors
- 👤 Jitsuo Inagaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 13:59
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J47/00; A47J47/14; A47J41/00; A47J41/0038; A47J41/005; F; F25; F25D; F25D3/00; F25D3/02; F25D3/06; F25D3/08; F25D2303/00; F25D2303/08; F25D2303/082; F25D2303/085; F25D2331/00; F25D2331/80; F25D2331/804
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A disposable heating and cooling lunch box comprising an outer container of foamed plastic material, a plastic inner container for forming a heating and heat insulating container and a cooling container, said inner container within and separably engaged with the outer container, a heat source comprising a heating composition and a cooling source for heating and/or cooling the heating and heat insulating container and the cooling container, said heat source being adjacent to said heating and heat insulating container, and a cover for closing the upper surface of the inner container, an air opening for flowing intake air being perforated in the side wall of said outer container and communicating with a heat source containing chamber for containing the heating composition which produces heat in the presence of said flowing intake air in said heat source containing chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
A disposable heating and cooling lunch box comprising an outer container of foamed plastic material, a plastic inner container for forming a heating and heat insulating container and a cooling container, said inner container within and separably engaged with the outer container, a heat source comprising a heating composition and a cooling source for heating and/or cooling the heating and heat insulating container and the cooling container, said heat source being adjacent to said heating and heat insulating container, and a cover for closing the upper surface of the inner container, an air opening for flowing intake air being perforated in the side wall of said outer container and communicating with a heat source containing chamber for containing the heating composition which produces heat in the presence of said flowing intake air in said heat source containing chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein said outer container is formed of a heating chamber and a cooling chamber partitioned through a partition space, said inner container is formed of a heating and heat insulating vessel engaged with said heating chamber and a cooling vessel engaged with said cooling chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, further comprising an ambient temperature chamber formed between said heating and heat insulating chamber and said cooling chamber and containing an ambient temperature vessel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein far infrared ray paint is coated on the inner peripheral surface of said heating and heat insulating container.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein far infrared ray paint is coated on the inner peripheral surface of said cooling container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 5, wherein far infrared ray paint is coated on the inner peripheral surface of said heating and heat insulating container.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein a swelled portion is formed upwardly on the bottom of said heating and heat insulating container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein a number of engaging recesses for engaging a partition wall are formed on the inner peripheral surface of said outer container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein a recess for containing a cooling source is formed on the side wall of said cooling chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
56 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein said outer container is formed of a heating chamber and a cooling chamber partitioned through an inner partition wall, said inner container is formed of a heating and heat insulating vessel engaged with said heating chamber and a cooling vessel engaged with said cooling chamber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein the heating composition for heating in the presence of air is a mixture of iron powder, inorganic salt, activated charcoal and water.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The heating and cooling lunch box according to claim 1, wherein the heating composition comprises a plurality of inner heating and heat insulating bags having different air permeabilities.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-05-15 | 1992-11-14 | 1993-05-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-05-15 | 1996-11-14 | 1997-05-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-05-15 | 2000-11-14 | 2001-05-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |