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US4829241A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for testing printed circuit boards

Assignee: ATG Luther and Maelzer GmbH
•
Filing: 1987-11-16
•
Granted: 1989-05-09
•
Expires: 2007-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for testing printed circuit boards. In an apparatus for testing test points of a printed circuit board arranged on and/or off grid by means of an adapter which, during the testing, is arranged between contact elements of an electronic testing apparatus and a printed circuit board at a testing position, having a table shaped receiving device for the printed circuit boards with a frame arranged above it for holding the adapter and the testing apparatus, and having a centering device for the printed circuit boards, the delivery of the printed circuit boards is improved while ensuring convenience of operation. This is achieved by providing a movable carrier plate for receiving the printed circuit boards on which the printed circuit board can be centered by means of a first centering device and which can be conveyed in or to a pre-positioned position by means of a conveyor having at least one movable conveying element from an insertion position to the testing position, and by providing a second centering device for the carrier plate near the testing position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin Maelzer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/28; G01R31/2801; G01R31/2806; G01R31/2808; G01R1/00; G01R1/02; G01R1/06; G01R1/067; G01R1/073; G01R1/07307; G01R1/07364; G01R1/07371; G01R1/07378

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 46
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
In an apparatus for testing a printed circuit board arranged on and/or off grid by means of an adapter which, during the testing, is arranged between contact elements of an electronic testing device and the printed circuit board at a testing position, the combination of a table-shaped receiving device for the printed circuit board with a holding frame arranged for holding the adapter and the testing device, a movable carrier plate for receiving the printed circuit board, a first centering device for centering the printed circuit board on the movable carrier plate, a conveyor for conveying the carrier plate between an insertion position and the testing position, and a second centering device for centering the carrier plate relative to the adapter provided near the testing position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
In an apparatus for testing a printed circuit board arranged on and/or off grid by means of an adapter which, during the testing, is arranged between contact elements of an electronic testing device and the printed circuit board at a testing position, the combination of a table-shaped receiving device for the printed circuit board with a holding frame arranged for holding the adapter and the testing device, a movable carrier plate for receiving the printed circuit board, a first centering device for centering the printed circuit board on the movable carrier plate, a conveyor for conveying the carrier plate between an insertion position and the testing position, and a second centering device for centering the carrier plate relative to the adapter provided near the testing position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second centering device comprises at least one vertically displaceable first centering pin with a non-circular cross-section and a sloped point which can be inserted into and removed from a centering hole of corresponding cross-section in the carrier plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first centering device is formed by two pins fixed to the carrier plate, for insertion into associated centering holes of corresponding cross-section in a printed circuit board.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the first centering pins have a cylindrical cross-section and have conical tips.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first centering pin is displaceable by a fluid driven piston-cylinder unit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first centering pin also passes through a centering hole in the adapter and holds it.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first centering device is arranged at one of the back of the holding frame and the carrier plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, and further including a guide in the form of a drawer into which the adapter is inserted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the guide is mounted to be raised and lowered and centered and fixed in its raised position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein at least one centering pin is provided which can be pushed into and withdrawn from a centering hole of corresponding cross-section in the adapter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein at least two centering pins are provided, said centering pins having a cylindrical cross-section and conical tips.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the two centering pins are arranged diagonally in the holding frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the adapter comprises at least two superimposed guide plates and wherein centering holes in the lowest guide plate of the adapter and in the carrier plate are prealigned.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one piston-cylinder unit is provided on a fixed carrier plate and arranged to operate at least one centering pin for centering the movable carrier plate at the testing position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor comprises at least one belt.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor comprises at least two parallel conveyor belts which run around wheels or rollers.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one vertical displaceable pressure piece is arranged underneath the carrier plate near the testing position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 45 words
An apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the pressure piece is arranged to be pushed up by a pressure member which acts on a pressure plate located underneath the pressure piece, and wherein elastic members are arranged between the pressure plate and the pressure piece.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the conveyor comprises at least one conveyor belt and wherein the pressure piece comprises a plurality of pressure rails extending along the length of the conveyor belt.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein on both sides of the conveyor at the insertion position there are provided pre-positioning elements between which the carrier plate can be received with some clearance.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein there is provided at least one stop for the movable carrier plate at the testing position.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 21, wherein a stripper is provided near the testing position.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the holding frame is arranged above the receiving device and is constructed to be swung upwards.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the holding frame is constructed to be swivelled on an axis situated on one side of and parallel to the direction of movement of the conveyor.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, wherein in its swung-down operational position, the holding frame is centered and fixed by centering and fixing elements on the side thereof facing away from its axis of swinging.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 25, wherein said centering and fixing elements include at least one fluid centering and fixing pin.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 41 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second centering device comprises at least two vertically displaceable first centering pins having sloped points which can be inserted into and removed from a centering hole of corresponding cross-section in the carrier plate.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the first centering pins are displaceable by at least one fluid-driven piston-cylinder unit.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the first centering pins also pass through centering holes in the adapter and hold it.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the first centering pins are arranged at one of the back of the holding frame and the carrier plate.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 146 words
In an apparatus for testing a printed circuit board by means of an adapter which, during testing, is arranged between contact elements of an electronic testing device and the printed circuit board, the combination of a base structure including a holding frame arranged above the base structure for holding the adapter and the testing device, a carrier plate for receiving the printed circuit board, the carrier plate being movably mounted on the base structure between a testing position for testing the printed circuit board and an insertion position for inserting the printed circuit board, a first centering device for centering the printed circuit board on the carrier plate, a conveyor for conveying the carrier plate between the insertion position and the testing position, and a second centering device for centering both the carrier plate and the adapter when the carrier plate is in the testing position.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 146 words
In an apparatus for testing a printed circuit board by means of an adapter which, during testing, is arranged between contact elements of an electronic testing device and the printed circuit board, the combination of a base structure including a holding frame arranged above the base structure for holding the adapter and the testing device, a carrier plate for receiving the printed circuit board, the carrier plate being movably mounted on the base structure between a testing position for testing the printed circuit board and an insertion position for inserting the printed circuit board, a first centering device for centering the printed circuit board on the carrier plate, a conveyor for conveying the carrier plate between the insertion position and the testing position, and a second centering device for centering both the carrier plate and the adapter when the carrier plate is in the testing position.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, wherein the second centering device comprises at least one vertically displaceable first centering pin with a non-circular cross-section and a sloped point which can be inserted into and removed from centering holes of corresponding cross-section in the carrier plate and the adapter.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 31 wherein the first centering device is formed by two pins fixed to the carrier plate, for insertion into associated centering holes of corresponding cross-section in the printed circuit board.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, wherein the first centering device is arranged at one of the back of the holding frame and the carrier plate.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, further including a guide in the form of a drawer into which the adapter is inserted.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the guide is mounted to be raised and lowered and centered and fixed in its raised position.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, wherein the adapter comprises at least two superimposed guide plates and wherein centering holes in the lowest guide plate of the adapter and in the carrier plate are prealigned.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, wherein the conveyor comprises at least one belt run around wheels or rollers.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, wherein at least one vertical displaceable pressure piece is arranged underneath the carrier plate near the testing position.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 45 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein the pressure piece is arranged to be pushed up by a pressure member which acts on a pressure plate located underneath the pressure piece, and wherein elastic members are arranged between the pressure plate and the pressure piece.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein the conveyor comprises at least one conveyor belt and wherein the pressure piece comprises a plurality of pressure rails extending along the length of the conveyor belt.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, wherein on both sides of the conveyor at the insertion position there are provided pre-positioning elements between which the carrier plate can be received with some clearance.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus according to claim 31, wherein the holding frame is constructed to be swung upwards.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 43, wherein in its swung-down operational position, the holding frame is centered and fixed by centering and fixing elements on the side thereof facing away from its axis of swinging.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4230985A Cited
US4288745A Cited
GB2085673A Cited
DE3240916A1 Cited
US4724377A Cited
JPS5990065A Cited
DE3405567A1 Cited
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DE3511821C1 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-08 1992-11-07 1993-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-08 1996-11-07 1997-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-08 2000-11-07 2001-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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