Patent US4384072A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4825152A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transient field indicator

Assignee: PINION Corp A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1986-04-22
•
Granted: 1989-04-25
•
Expires: 2006-04-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A photographic film is adapted to provide visual record of the occurrence of a transient electrostatic or transient magnetic field by the inclusion of metallic patterns close to the film. The patterns are of a geometry to define gaps at which the fields are concentrated in a manner to interact with the film. The film exhibits a light spot at the gap, when it is developed, if a field of sufficient intensity is present during the test period. The film packet is intended primarily for inclusion in the shipping package for sensitive electronic devices to provide a visual record of exposures during shipment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter R. Bossard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:22
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R29/00; G01R29/08; G01R29/0807; G01R29/0814; G01R13/00; G01R13/04; G01R13/14; G01R13/42; G01R33/00; G01R33/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; wherein said field is electric and each of said first and second metallic depositions has a T-shape and the bases of the T-shapes are closely spaced apart to form said gap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; wherein said field is electric and each of said first and second metallic depositions has a T-shape and the bases of the T-shapes are closely spaced apart to form said gap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 138 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; said field being electric and each of said first and second metallic depositions having a T-shape and the bases of the T-shapes being closely spaced apart to form said gap; said first and second depositions being formed on opposite faces of said film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 138 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; said field being electric and each of said first and second metallic depositions having a T-shape and the bases of the T-shapes being closely spaced apart to form said gap; said first and second depositions being formed on opposite faces of said film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A combination in accordance with claim 2 wherein said film has a covering layer and is adapted to self develop when said covering layer is removed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A combination in accordance with claim 3 wherein said first and second metallic depositions are formed on the outward facing surfaces of said film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 103 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; further including an opaque envelope enclosing said film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 103 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; further including an opaque envelope enclosing said film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 114 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; wherein said film has a covering layer and is adapted to self develop when said covering layer is removed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 114 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; wherein said film has a covering layer and is adapted to self develop when said covering layer is removed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 146 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; wherein said field has an associated magnetic flux; wherein said antenna comprises a metallic material having a geometry to define a gap for concentrating the energy associated with the magnetic flux; and wherein said antenna has the shape of a loop, said loop having a segment missing for defining said gap.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 146 words
In combination, a film and an antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film, said antenna having a geometry to define a gap and being responsive to the presence of a field to concentrate the energy of said field at said gap, said film being responsive to said concentrated energy at said gap to provide an indication thereof; said film being an undeveloped photographic film and said antenna comprising first and second metallic depositions extending along said film and being closely spaced apart from one another in a manner to form a single gap therebetween; wherein said field has an associated magnetic flux; wherein said antenna comprises a metallic material having a geometry to define a gap for concentrating the energy associated with the magnetic flux; and wherein said antenna has the shape of a loop, said loop having a segment missing for defining said gap.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 96 words
In combination, a film and first and second antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film; said first antenna comprising first and second metallic shapes spaced apart in a manner to form a first gap therebetween and being responsive to the occurrence of an electric discharge to concentrate the resulting electric field at said first gap; said second antenna comprising a material responsive to the presence of a magnetic field, said second antenna having a geometry to form a second gap and being adapted to concentrate said magnetic field as a current at said second gap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 96 words
In combination, a film and first and second antenna in energy coupling relationship with said film; said first antenna comprising first and second metallic shapes spaced apart in a manner to form a first gap therebetween and being responsive to the occurrence of an electric discharge to concentrate the resulting electric field at said first gap; said second antenna comprising a material responsive to the presence of a magnetic field, said second antenna having a geometry to form a second gap and being adapted to concentrate said magnetic field as a current at said second gap.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1649180A Cited
US1702412A Cited
US1825551A Cited
US2870407A Cited
US3778145A Cited
US4023093A Cited
US4329580A Cited
US4629978A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-24 1992-10-24 1993-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-24 1996-10-24 1997-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-24 2000-10-24 2001-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag