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US4823983A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Increased column/selectivity vender

Assignee: Coca-Cola Co
•
Filing: 1987-10-06
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Granted: 1989-04-25
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Expires: 2007-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract A Serpentine vend rack structure is provided formed of hollow upright wall portions mounted in ported, laterally adjustable brackets over a refrigeration plenum such that the relative spacing between the wall portions is adjustable to accommodate articles of various sizes for vending. A plurality of shaped bosses on opposing wall portions define a serpentine path and include flow parts over a portion of those paths to permit circulation of refrigerated air from the plenum, up through the brackets and wall portions and out through the bosses to chill articles stored in the vend rack prior to vending. The upright hollow wall portions are internally partitioned to preclude the flow of refrigerated air beyond a desired level of the vend rack.

Inventors

  • 👤 Phillip B. Groover
  • 👤 Paul A. Phillips

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:33
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F11/00; G07F11/02; G07F11/04; G07F11/10; G07F11/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 388 words
A vend rack structure for product vending machines for delivering vendable products from a top loading position to a bottom dispensing position in a vending machine, comprising: upright hollow wall portions having first means defining a plurality of serpentine paths thereon over a major extent of the vertical dimension thereof; said first means comprises hollow bosses extending outward from each said wall portion and having surfaces thereon defining said serpentine paths and having the interior of said hollow bosses being in communication with the interior of said hollow wall portion from which said bosses extend; second means defining a plurality of canted substantially horizontal chutes on said wall portions stacked one above the other and interconnecting the upper ends of respective ones of said serpentine paths to said top loading position at one side of said wall portion; bracket means in said vending machine for slidably receiving each of said wall portions, permitting selective removal and replacement thereof in said vending machine; said serpentine paths on adjacent ones of said wall portions being mirror images of one another, defining product columns extending from said loading position to said dispensing position, such that vendable products are supported therebetween to traverse said product columns from said loading position to said dispensing position; said bracket means being adjustable lateral of said wall portions such that said product columns defined therebetween will accommodate vendable products of selected lengths; port means formed in selected ones of said bosses connecting the interior thereof with said product columns over a predetermined portion thereof above said bottom dispensing portion; flow means for predetermining flow of refrigerated air upward through said hollow wall portions and bosses and out through said port means for cooling a selected portion of said vendable products in said product columns prior to vending the same; and a refrigerated plenum having a ported top plate portion, and circulation means in said plenum for forcing refrigerated air through said ported top plate portion; said bracket means including brackets, for slidably retaining the bottom ends of said wall portions, mounted on said top plate portion; and said flow means comprising open bottom portions in said upright hollow wall portions and port means in said bracket means permitting said refrigerated air to flow therethrough and into said open bottom portions of said upright hollow wall portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 388 words
A vend rack structure for product vending machines for delivering vendable products from a top loading position to a bottom dispensing position in a vending machine, comprising: upright hollow wall portions having first means defining a plurality of serpentine paths thereon over a major extent of the vertical dimension thereof; said first means comprises hollow bosses extending outward from each said wall portion and having surfaces thereon defining said serpentine paths and having the interior of said hollow bosses being in communication with the interior of said hollow wall portion from which said bosses extend; second means defining a plurality of canted substantially horizontal chutes on said wall portions stacked one above the other and interconnecting the upper ends of respective ones of said serpentine paths to said top loading position at one side of said wall portion; bracket means in said vending machine for slidably receiving each of said wall portions, permitting selective removal and replacement thereof in said vending machine; said serpentine paths on adjacent ones of said wall portions being mirror images of one another, defining product columns extending from said loading position to said dispensing position, such that vendable products are supported therebetween to traverse said product columns from said loading position to said dispensing position; said bracket means being adjustable lateral of said wall portions such that said product columns defined therebetween will accommodate vendable products of selected lengths; port means formed in selected ones of said bosses connecting the interior thereof with said product columns over a predetermined portion thereof above said bottom dispensing portion; flow means for predetermining flow of refrigerated air upward through said hollow wall portions and bosses and out through said port means for cooling a selected portion of said vendable products in said product columns prior to vending the same; and a refrigerated plenum having a ported top plate portion, and circulation means in said plenum for forcing refrigerated air through said ported top plate portion; said bracket means including brackets, for slidably retaining the bottom ends of said wall portions, mounted on said top plate portion; and said flow means comprising open bottom portions in said upright hollow wall portions and port means in said bracket means permitting said refrigerated air to flow therethrough and into said open bottom portions of said upright hollow wall portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The combination of claim 1, wherein: said upright hollow wall portions include internal partition means a predetermined distance above the bottom portions for precluding the flow of air beyond said predetermined distance; and said selected ones of said bosses and said selected portion of said vendable products are those below said internal partition means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 308 words
A vend rack structure for product vending machines for delivering vendable products from a top loading position to a bottom dispensing position in a vending machine, comprising: upright hollow wall portions having first means defining a plurality of serpentine paths thereon over a major extent of the vertical dimension thereof; said first means comprising hollow bosses extending outward from said wall portions and having the interior thereof in communication with said hollow wall portions; second means defining a plurality of canted substantially horizontal chutes on said wall portions stacked one above the other and interconnecting the upper ends of respective ones of said serpentine paths to said top loading position at one side of said wall portion; said serpentine paths on adjacent ones of said hollow wall portions defining serpentine product columns extending from said top loading position to said bottom dispensing position; port means formed in selected ones of said bosses connecting the interior thereof with said product columns over a predetermined portion thereof above said bottom dispensing position; flow means for permitting a flow of refrigerated air upward through said hollow wall portions and bosses and out through said port means for cooling a selected portion of said vendable products in said product columns prior to vending same; a refrigerated plenum having a ported to plate portion; circulation means in said plenum for forcing refrigerated air through said ported top plate portion; and bracket means for retaining the bottom ends of said wall portions, mounted on said top plate portion; said flow means comprising open bottom portions in said bracket means permitting said refrigerated air to flow therethrough and into said open bottom portions in said upright hollow wall portions and port means in said bracket means permitting said refrigerated air to flow therethrough and into said open bottom portions of said upright hollow wall portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 308 words
A vend rack structure for product vending machines for delivering vendable products from a top loading position to a bottom dispensing position in a vending machine, comprising: upright hollow wall portions having first means defining a plurality of serpentine paths thereon over a major extent of the vertical dimension thereof; said first means comprising hollow bosses extending outward from said wall portions and having the interior thereof in communication with said hollow wall portions; second means defining a plurality of canted substantially horizontal chutes on said wall portions stacked one above the other and interconnecting the upper ends of respective ones of said serpentine paths to said top loading position at one side of said wall portion; said serpentine paths on adjacent ones of said hollow wall portions defining serpentine product columns extending from said top loading position to said bottom dispensing position; port means formed in selected ones of said bosses connecting the interior thereof with said product columns over a predetermined portion thereof above said bottom dispensing position; flow means for permitting a flow of refrigerated air upward through said hollow wall portions and bosses and out through said port means for cooling a selected portion of said vendable products in said product columns prior to vending same; a refrigerated plenum having a ported to plate portion; circulation means in said plenum for forcing refrigerated air through said ported top plate portion; and bracket means for retaining the bottom ends of said wall portions, mounted on said top plate portion; said flow means comprising open bottom portions in said bracket means permitting said refrigerated air to flow therethrough and into said open bottom portions in said upright hollow wall portions and port means in said bracket means permitting said refrigerated air to flow therethrough and into said open bottom portions of said upright hollow wall portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
The combination of claim 3, wherein: said upright hollow wall portion includes internal partition means a predetermined distance above the bottom portion thereof for precluding the flow of refrigerated air internally of said upright hollow wall portion beyond said predetermined distance; and said selected ones of said bosses and selected portion of said vendable products are those below said internal partition means.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-24 1992-10-24 1993-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-24 1996-10-24 1997-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-24 2000-10-24 2001-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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