US4823401A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
"MILES" transceiver display controller unit
Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
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Filing: 1987-12-04
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Granted: 1989-04-18
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Expires: 2007-12-04
Abstract
Abstract A transmitter and receiver for "MILES" type systems is in a pistol type configuration, and is provided with a display, to indicate the mode of the controller unit, as well as the specific MILES codes which are transmitted or received. The versatile unit is particularly flexible in its ability to test the various components of Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System, with "MILES" being the acronym for these combat training exercise systems. A continuous rotary control switch determines the mode, either (1) transmit, (2) receive, or (3) identity change. In the transmit mode, rotation of the switch will change the transmitted MILES code, and actuation of the trigger switch will transmit the MILES code and an associated identity code. In the identity change mode, operating the trigger switch will change the I.D. number of the "player". In the receive mode, the display will show the received MILES code, and the player identity number. The light emitting output from the unit may be a light-emitting diode or a laser and the detector may be a hybrid amplifier/detector, including a photodiode and an amplifier, provided with a plastic cover serving both as protection for the diode and also as a filter. The unit may be provided with a buzzer to indicate the receipt of a MILES code signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Rudolph R. Gammarino
- 👤 Mark S. Doerning
- 👤 Barry J. Cuccia
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 08:28
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41G; F41G3/00; F41G3/26; F41G3/2616
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
A pistol style controller unit for use with Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System (MILES) type simulated warfare systems comprising: a piston style housing and handle; detector means mounted on said housing for receiving input coded MILES signals; light emitting means for transmitting coded MILES signals including both a weapons code and an identity code; switching means on said housing for switching said unit between transmit and receive modes of operation, and for selecting weapons type information to be transmitted; liquid crystal display means mounted on said housing for displaying information to be transmitted by said light emitting means when said unit is in the transmit mode; and for displaying information identifying the received signals when said unit is in the receive mode; and electronic circuit means mounted within said housing for processing incoming signals received by said detector means when said unit is in the receive mode, and for applying signals to said displaying means indicating weapons type, and any source identity, if any; and for causing signals to be transmitted from said light emitting means corresponding to the displayed weapon type and source identity, when said unit is in the transmit mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
193 words
A pistol style controller unit for use with Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System (MILES) type simulated warfare systems comprising: a piston style housing and handle; detector means mounted on said housing for receiving input coded MILES signals; light emitting means for transmitting coded MILES signals including both a weapons code and an identity code; switching means on said housing for switching said unit between transmit and receive modes of operation, and for selecting weapons type information to be transmitted; liquid crystal display means mounted on said housing for displaying information to be transmitted by said light emitting means when said unit is in the transmit mode; and for displaying information identifying the received signals when said unit is in the receive mode; and electronic circuit means mounted within said housing for processing incoming signals received by said detector means when said unit is in the receive mode, and for applying signals to said displaying means indicating weapons type, and any source identity, if any; and for causing signals to be transmitted from said light emitting means corresponding to the displayed weapon type and source identity, when said unit is in the transmit mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 1 wherein said unit includes trigger switch means for initiating transmission of MILES Code signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 1 further including means for providing identity codes, and said system including means for transmitting said identity codes interleaved with the MILES weapons codes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 3, wherein said controller unit and its electronic circuit means include means for providing both a transmit mode and an "identity change" mode for said unit; and further including means for switching said unit into the "identity change" mode; and trigger switch means for changing the identity code when said unit is in the identity change mode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 1 further comprising plastic shield means for protecting said detector means and for filtering incoming radiation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 1 further including audio signalling means coupled to said circuit means for indicating the receipt and transmission of a MILES code signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 1 wherein said display is mounted on the top of said pistol style unit, the photo-detector and the light-emitting means are mounted on the front, and said switching means is mounted on the rear, of said unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 1 wherein said light emitting means is a light emitting diode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
161 words
A portable controller unit for use with Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System (MILES) type simulated warfare systems, comprising: photo-detector means for receiving input coded MILES signals; light-emitting means for transmitting coded MILES signals including both a weapons code and an identity code; switching means for switching said unit between transmit and receive modes of operation, and for selecting weapons type information to be transmitted; means for displaying information identifying information to be transmitted by said light-emitting means when said unit is in the transmit mode; and for displaying information identifying the received signals when said unit is in the receive mode; and electronic circuit means for processing incoming signals received by said detector means when said unit is in the receive mode, and for applying signals to said displaying means indicating weapons type; and for causing signals to be transmitted from said light-emitting means corresponding to the displayed weapon type and source identity, when said unit is in the transmit mode.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
161 words
A portable controller unit for use with Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System (MILES) type simulated warfare systems, comprising: photo-detector means for receiving input coded MILES signals; light-emitting means for transmitting coded MILES signals including both a weapons code and an identity code; switching means for switching said unit between transmit and receive modes of operation, and for selecting weapons type information to be transmitted; means for displaying information identifying information to be transmitted by said light-emitting means when said unit is in the transmit mode; and for displaying information identifying the received signals when said unit is in the receive mode; and electronic circuit means for processing incoming signals received by said detector means when said unit is in the receive mode, and for applying signals to said displaying means indicating weapons type; and for causing signals to be transmitted from said light-emitting means corresponding to the displayed weapon type and source identity, when said unit is in the transmit mode.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
A portable controller unit as defined in claim 9 wherein said unit includes trigger switch means coupled to said electronic circuit means for initiating transmission of MILES Code signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
A portable controller unit as defined in claim 9 further including means for providing identity codes, and said system including means for transmitting said identity codes interleaved with the MILES weapons codes, included in said electronic circuit means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
65 words
A portable controller unit as defined in claim 11 wherein said controller unit and its electronic circuit means includes means for providing both a transmit mode and an "identity change" mode for said unit, and further including means for switching said unit into the "identity change" mode, and trigger switch means for changing the identity code when said unit is in the identity change mode.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
A portable controller unit as defined in claim 9 further comprising plastic shield means for protecting said detector means and for filtering incoming radiation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
A portable controller unit as defined in claim 9 further including audio signalling means coupled to said electronic circuit means for indicating the receipt of a MILES code signal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
166 words
A pistol style controller unit for use with coded light ray type systems, comprising: a pistol style housing and handle; photo-detector means mounted on said housing for receiving input coded signals; light-emitting means mounted on said housing for transmitting coded signals; switching means mounted on said housing for switching said unit between transmit and receive modes of operation, and for selecting digital information to be transmitted; means on said housing for displaying information to be transmitted by said light-emitting means when said unit is in the transmit mode; and for displaying information identifying the received signals when said unit is in the receive mode; and electronic circuit means mounted in said housing for processing incoming signals received by said detector means when said unit is in the receive mode, and for applying signals to said displaying means indicating the incoming coded information; and for causing signals to be transmitted from said light-emitting means corresponding to the displayed information, when said unit is in the transmit mode.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
166 words
A pistol style controller unit for use with coded light ray type systems, comprising: a pistol style housing and handle; photo-detector means mounted on said housing for receiving input coded signals; light-emitting means mounted on said housing for transmitting coded signals; switching means mounted on said housing for switching said unit between transmit and receive modes of operation, and for selecting digital information to be transmitted; means on said housing for displaying information to be transmitted by said light-emitting means when said unit is in the transmit mode; and for displaying information identifying the received signals when said unit is in the receive mode; and electronic circuit means mounted in said housing for processing incoming signals received by said detector means when said unit is in the receive mode, and for applying signals to said displaying means indicating the incoming coded information; and for causing signals to be transmitted from said light-emitting means corresponding to the displayed information, when said unit is in the transmit mode.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
27 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 15 wherein said unit includes trigger switch means mounted on said housing for initiating transmission of coded signals.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
25 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 15 further comprising plastic shield means for protecting said detector means and for filtering incoming irradiation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
30 words
A pistol style controller unit as defined in claim 15 further including audio signalling means coupled to said electronic circuit means for indicating the receipt of an incoming coded signal.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
46 words
A pistol style controller means as defined in claim 15 wherein said display is mounted on the top of said pistol style unit, the photo-detector and the light-emitting means are mounted on the front and said switching means are mounted on the rear of said unit.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-10-17 | 1993-04-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-04-17 | 1996-10-17 | 1997-04-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-04-17 | 2000-10-17 | 2001-04-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |