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US4823143A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Intersecting shared aperture antenna reflectors

Assignee: The AT&T MVPD Group LLC
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Filing: 1988-04-22
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Granted: 1989-04-18
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Expires: 2008-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract Two reflecting surfaces (102, 104) pass through each other at an intersection line (450) lying in a plane of symmetry (106). The two surfaces share a common aperture (101) and the surface contours of the two surfaces are preferably mirror images of each other and are arranged such that the respective two foci (110, 120) of the two surfaces are equidistant (108) from the center of the shared aperture and offset from each other in equal and opposite directions (109a, 109b) from the plane of symmetry.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas A. Bockrath

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:49
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q25/00; H01Q25/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A reflector arrangement for an antenna system comprising: a first reflector surface having a first focal point, a second reflector surface having a second focal point, first and second reflector surfaces intersecting each other at the middle portion thereof and being connected together such that the surfaces are coextensive with each other to share a common projected aperture and so that the surfaces are spaced from each other along their major extend except for their point of intersection; and the first and second focal points lying on opposite sides of a plane of symmetry passing through the intersection of the first and second reflector surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A reflector arrangement for an antenna system comprising: a first reflector surface having a first focal point, a second reflector surface having a second focal point, first and second reflector surfaces intersecting each other at the middle portion thereof and being connected together such that the surfaces are coextensive with each other to share a common projected aperture and so that the surfaces are spaced from each other along their major extend except for their point of intersection; and the first and second focal points lying on opposite sides of a plane of symmetry passing through the intersection of the first and second reflector surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 1 wherein the first and second reflector surfaces are substantial mirror images of each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 1 wherein the first and second focal points are positioned equal and opposite distances from the plane of symmetry.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 3 wherein the first and second focal points are equidistant from a center of the shared aperture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 1 wherein the first and second reflector surfaces have substantially parabolic contours.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 79 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 1 wherein the first reflector surface includes a plurality of substantially parallel conductive strips extending in a first predetermined direction, and the second reflector surface includes a plurality of substantially parallel conductive strips extending in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction, such that the first reflector surface will reflect incident energy polarized in the first direction and the second reflector surface will reflect incident energy signals polarized in the second direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 6 wherein the first reflector surface is substantially transparent to energy polarized in the second direction and the second reflector surface is substantially transparent to energy polarized in the first direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 223 words
A reflector arrangement for an antenna system comprising: first, second, third and fourth reflector bodies commonly coupled at a first end thereof in a plane of symmetry, the first and second bodies extending from a first face of the plane of symmetry at a predetermined angle with respect to each other, the third and fourth bodies extending symmetrically to the first and second bodies from an opposite face of the plane of symmetry at the same predetermined angle with respect to each other; a first reflector surface carried by a first reflector body surface facing the second reflector body and by a fourth reflector body surface facing the third reflector body; a second reflector surface carried by a second reflector body surface facing the first reflector body and by a third reflector body surface facing the fourth reflector body; the first and second reflector surfaces intersecting each other along the plane of symmetry and being coextensive with each other such that the surfaces are spaced from each other along their major extent except for their intersection along the plane of symmetry; wherein the four reflector bodies are positioned such that the first and second reflector surfaces share substantially a common projected aperture and wherein respective focal points of the first and second reflector surfaces lie on opposite sides of the plane of symmetry.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 223 words
A reflector arrangement for an antenna system comprising: first, second, third and fourth reflector bodies commonly coupled at a first end thereof in a plane of symmetry, the first and second bodies extending from a first face of the plane of symmetry at a predetermined angle with respect to each other, the third and fourth bodies extending symmetrically to the first and second bodies from an opposite face of the plane of symmetry at the same predetermined angle with respect to each other; a first reflector surface carried by a first reflector body surface facing the second reflector body and by a fourth reflector body surface facing the third reflector body; a second reflector surface carried by a second reflector body surface facing the first reflector body and by a third reflector body surface facing the fourth reflector body; the first and second reflector surfaces intersecting each other along the plane of symmetry and being coextensive with each other such that the surfaces are spaced from each other along their major extent except for their intersection along the plane of symmetry; wherein the four reflector bodies are positioned such that the first and second reflector surfaces share substantially a common projected aperture and wherein respective focal points of the first and second reflector surfaces lie on opposite sides of the plane of symmetry.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 8 wherein the first and second focal points are positioned equal and opposite distances from the plane of symmetry.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 9 wherein the first and second focal points are equidistant from a center of the shared aperture.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 10 wherein the first and second reflector surfaces have substantially parabolic contours.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 80 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 11 wherein the first reflector surface includes a plurality of substantially parallel conductive strips extending in a first predetermined direction, and the second reflector surface includes a plurality of substantially parallel conductive strips extending in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction such that the first reflector surface will reflect incident energy signals polarized in the first direction and the second reflector surface will reflect incident energy signals polarized in the second direction.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
The reflector arrangement of claim 12 wherein the first reflector surface is substantially transparent to incident energy polarized in the second direction and the second reflector surface is substantially transparent to incident energy polarized in the first direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2522562A Cited
US3096519A Cited
US3430246A Cited
US3898667A Cited
US4343005A Cited
US4482897A Cited
US4625214A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-17 1992-10-17 1993-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-17 1996-10-17 1997-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-17 2000-10-17 2001-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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