US4821053A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Photographic flash device
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1988-05-09
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Granted: 1989-04-11
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Expires: 2008-05-09
Abstract
Abstract Photographic flash device has its trough-shape reflector formed of a laminate of first and second sheets of piezoelectric material so polarized relative to one another that a change in potential across the laminate, applied by electrodes on the laminate, causes a flexing of the laminate and hence a change in the light pattern on the subject being photographed. Such a flash device is useful with zoom camera.
Inventors
- 👤 David R. Dowe
- 👤 Paul L. Ruben
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:55
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; F; F21; F21V; F21V7/00; F21V7/10; F21V7/16; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05; G03B2215/0514; G03B2215/0517; G03B2215/0525; G03B2215/0528
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
A device for producing a flash for illuminating a subject to be photographed by a camera having a zoom taking lens, including a reflector having a trough shape and a tubular device for creating light, the tubular device being disposed within and extending along the trough shape of the reflector, said reflector being formed of a laminate of a first sheet of piezoelectric material bonded to a second sheet of material, the trough-shape reflector being reflective at the side facing the tubular device, and means for applying an electric potential difference across the first sheet of material whereby a change in the potential difference changes the trough shape and the illumination pattern created by a flash from the tubular device changes to accommodate a change in the focal length of the zoom taking lens of the camera.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
137 words
A device for producing a flash for illuminating a subject to be photographed by a camera having a zoom taking lens, including a reflector having a trough shape and a tubular device for creating light, the tubular device being disposed within and extending along the trough shape of the reflector, said reflector being formed of a laminate of a first sheet of piezoelectric material bonded to a second sheet of material, the trough-shape reflector being reflective at the side facing the tubular device, and means for applying an electric potential difference across the first sheet of material whereby a change in the potential difference changes the trough shape and the illumination pattern created by a flash from the tubular device changes to accommodate a change in the focal length of the zoom taking lens of the camera.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second sheet is also formed of piezoelectric material and said means for applying an electric potential difference across said first sheet applies an electric potential difference across said second sheet also.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second sheet is polarized oppositely to said first sheet, and said means for applying an electric potential difference includes electrodes at the opposite faces of the laminate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second sheet is polarized similarly to said first sheet and said means for applying an electric potential difference includes first and second electrodes at the opposite faces of the laminate and a third electrode between said first and second sheets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first sheet is formed by polyvinylidene fluoride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the first and second sheets are formed of polyvinyldene fluoride.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-04-10 | 1992-10-10 | 1993-04-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-04-10 | 1996-10-10 | 1997-04-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-10-10 | 2001-04-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |