US4816368A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Microencapsulated photosensitive compositions employing image forming initiators
Assignee: Mead Corp
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Filing: 1987-02-09
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Granted: 1989-03-28
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Expires: 2007-02-09
Abstract
Abstract A photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of microcapsules on one surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photocurable composition including a visible initiator dye, said dye directly or indirectly initiating polymerization of said photocurable composition upon exposure to actinic radiation and being essentially the only image-forming agent associated with said microcapsules.
Inventors
- 👤 Lisa M. Skaggs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 16:24
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/002
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
65 words
A photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of microcapsules on one surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photocurable composition including a visible initiator dye, said dye directly or indirectly initiating free radical polymerization of said photocurable composition upon exposure to actinic radiation and being essentially the only image-forming agent associated with said microcapsules wherein said dye is an ionic dye-reactive counter ion complex.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
65 words
A photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of microcapsules on one surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photocurable composition including a visible initiator dye, said dye directly or indirectly initiating free radical polymerization of said photocurable composition upon exposure to actinic radiation and being essentially the only image-forming agent associated with said microcapsules wherein said dye is an ionic dye-reactive counter ion complex.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The photosensitive material of claim 1 wherein said dye is not bleached upon exposure to actinic radiation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photosensitive material of claim 2 wherein said photocurable composition includes an ethylenically unsaturated compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
The photosensitive material of claim 1 wherein said material is capable of forming images by a process including the steps of image-wise exposing said photosensitive material to actinic radiation, assemblying said photosensitive material with a receiver sheet, and subjecting said layer of microcapsules to a uniform rupturing force such that said microcapsules image-wise release said photocurable composition and said composition is transferred to said receiver sheet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photosensitive material of claim 4 wherein said dye is a photoreducible or photooxidizable dye.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The photosensitive material of claim 5 wherein said microcapsules have a discrete wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The photosensitive material of claim 5 wherein said microcapsules are formed by dispersing said photocurable composition in a binder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
96 words
A process for forming images which comprises image-wise exposing a photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of microcapsules on one surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photocurable composition including a visible initiator dye, said dye directly or indirectly initiating free radical polymerization of said photocurable composition upon exposure to actinic radiation, and said dye being essentially the only image-forming agent associated with said microcapsules wherein said dye is an ionic dye-reactive counter ion complex; assembling the exposed photosensitive material with a receiver sheet; and subjecting said layer of microcapsules to a uniform rupturing force.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
96 words
A process for forming images which comprises image-wise exposing a photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of microcapsules on one surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photocurable composition including a visible initiator dye, said dye directly or indirectly initiating free radical polymerization of said photocurable composition upon exposure to actinic radiation, and said dye being essentially the only image-forming agent associated with said microcapsules wherein said dye is an ionic dye-reactive counter ion complex; assembling the exposed photosensitive material with a receiver sheet; and subjecting said layer of microcapsules to a uniform rupturing force.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said dye alone or in combination with a co-initiator generates free radicals, and said photocurable composition includes an ethylenically unsaturated compound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said dye is a photoreducible or photooxidizable dye.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said microcapsules include a discrete wall.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
The photosensitive material of claim 1 wherein said visible initiator dye is a cationic dye-borate anion complex.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
The photosensitive material of claim 1 wherein said visible initiator dye is an anionic dye-onium ion complex or an anionic dye-pyrylium complex.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The photosensitive material of claim 12 wherein said cationic dye is a cyanine dye.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The photosensitive material of claim 12 wherein said anionic dye is Rose Bengal.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said ionic dye-reactive counter ion complex is a cationic dye-borate anion complex or an anionic dye-onium complex or an anionic dye-pyryllium complex.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 16 wherein said ionic dye-reactive counter ion complex is a cationic cyanine dye-borate anion complex.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 17 wherein said ionic dye-reactive counter ion complex is a Rose Bengal complex.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
32 words
The photosensitive material according to claim 1 wherein said microcapsules include a first, a second, and a third set of microcapsules respectively containing a cyan, a magenta, and a yellow initiator dye.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said microcapsules include a first, a second, and a third set of microcapsules respectively containing a cyan, a magneta, and a yellow initiator dye.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-09-26 | 1993-03-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-09-26 | 1997-03-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-03-27 | 2000-09-26 | 2001-03-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |