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US4814800A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light show projector

Assignee: LAVINSKY JOSHUA F BURBANK CA
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Filing: 1988-03-16
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Granted: 1989-03-21
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Expires: 2008-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract A light show projector is provided for use in producing a pleasing and variable laser-like visual line pattern on a wall or the like in synchronized relation with an audio input signal such as music. The light show projector comprises a compact and portable housing having a substantially point light source projecting a narrow light beam through a rotatable color wheel having multiple radial segments of different colors, and further through an adjustable focusing lens for reflection by a dynamically supported mirror onto a wall or ceiling of a room for viewing. The mirror is resiliently supported by asymmetrically arranged support members, one of which is electromagnetically displaced in relation to selected characteristics of the audio input signal, thereby producing a multidimensional mirror displacement yielding a large and widely variant esthetically attractive laser-like line pattern. The appearance of the line pattern is enhanced by variably driving the color wheel in relation to other characteristics of the input signal to produce a changing multicolored display for observation while listening to music.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joshua F. Lavinsky
  • 👤 Mark A. Marsella
  • 👤 Paul G. Crumley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:37
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63J; A63J17/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/806; Y10S362/811

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 201 words
A light show projector for use in projection of a light beam onto a projection surface, said projector comprising: a projector housing; a substantially point light source mounted within said housing, said light source producing a narrow light beam; color means for imparting variably changing color to said light beam; means for focusing said light beam; a mirror for reflecting the light beam outwardly from the housing for projection onto the projection surface; resilient support means for movably supporting said mirror relative to said housing, said resilient support means including at least, one active resilient support member coupled to said mirror and at least one passive resilient member coupled to said mirror; a transducer mounted on said housing and including means for movably driving said at least one active resilient support member; and means for variably displacing said transducer in general synchronized relation with an audio input signal, whereby said mirror is movably displaced by the combined driven action of said at least one active resilient support member and resistive action of said at least passive resilient support member to displace said mirror in an .complex and multidimensional manner producing a complex line pattern of changing color on the projection surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 201 words
A light show projector for use in projection of a light beam onto a projection surface, said projector comprising: a projector housing; a substantially point light source mounted within said housing, said light source producing a narrow light beam; color means for imparting variably changing color to said light beam; means for focusing said light beam; a mirror for reflecting the light beam outwardly from the housing for projection onto the projection surface; resilient support means for movably supporting said mirror relative to said housing, said resilient support means including at least, one active resilient support member coupled to said mirror and at least one passive resilient member coupled to said mirror; a transducer mounted on said housing and including means for movably driving said at least one active resilient support member; and means for variably displacing said transducer in general synchronized relation with an audio input signal, whereby said mirror is movably displaced by the combined driven action of said at least one active resilient support member and resistive action of said at least passive resilient support member to displace said mirror in an .complex and multidimensional manner producing a complex line pattern of changing color on the projection surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The light show projector of claim 1 wherein the audio input signal comprises a music signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The light show projector of claim 2 further including means for playing the music signal concurrently with supply of said music signal to displace said transducer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
The light show projector of claim 1 wherein said substantially point light source comprises an incandescent lamp having a light-generating filament, and means for confining said lamp within a substantially closed compartment within said housing, said lamp confining means defining a narrow aperture for permitting said light beam to escape from said compartment for incidence upon and reflection by said mirror.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The light show projector of claim 4 wherein said lamp includes a bulb having said filament contained therein, said aperture having a narrow size less than the size of said bulb to prevent significant passage therethrough of reflections emanating from said bulb.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
The light show projector of claim 5 wherein said lamp filament comprises a pair of conductors extending into said bulb, a pair of filament leads joined to said conductors, said filament leads being angled toward each other and connected to opposite ends of a filament coil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 54 words
The light show projector of claim 1 wherein said color means includes a rotatable color wheel having multiple radial segments of different color, means for mounting said color wheel generally adjacent said light source for passage of said light beam through one of said radial segments, and means for rotatably driving said color wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 79 words
The light show projector of claim 7 further including a control circuit having said audio input signal coupled thereto, said control circuit including means for providing a first control signal coupled to said transducer for driving said transducer in accordance with selected characteristics of the audio input signal, and means for providing a second control signal coupled to said color wheel driving means for driving said color wheel in accordance with selected different characteristics of the audio input signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
The light show projector of claim 7 wherein said first control signal drives said transducer generally in accordance with the frequency and amplitude of the audio input signal, and wherein said second control signal drives said color wheel driving means generally in accordance with the beat of the audio input signal
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 78 words
The light show projector of claim 1 further including a control circuit for generating a first control signal coupled to said transducer for driving said transducer in accordance with selected characteristics of the audio input signal, said control circuit further including amplifier means for amplifying the magnitude of said first control signal, and a gain control mounted on the exterior of said housing for variably setting said amplifier means to select the magnitude of said first control signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
The light show projector of claim 1 wherein said focusing means comprises a focusing lens mounted within said housing, and further including means accessible from the exterior of said housing for variably positioning said focusing lens to select the focal length of said light beam.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 85 words
The light show projector of claim 1 wherein said active and passive support members comprise an active resilient support band and a passive resilient support band, and means for mounting said support bands on said housing in a generally taut condition, said passive support band including at least one support leg coupled to and supporting said mirror, and said active support band including at least one support leg coupled and supporting said mirror, said transducer being coupled to and movably driving said active support band.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The light show projector of claim 12 wherein said transducer comprises an electromagnetic coil movably supported with respect to said housing within a magnetic field, said audio input signal being coupled to said coil.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The light show projector of claim 12 wherein said support legs of said active and passive . support bands are coupled to said mirror in a generally asymmetric support pattern.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 45 words
The light show projector of claim 14 wherein said passive support band includes a pair of said support legs and said active support band includes a single support leg, said support legs being coupled to and supporting said mirror in an asymmetrically positioned triangular pattern.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 43 words
The light show projector of claim 15 wherein said transducer comprises an electromagnetic coil movably supported with respect to said housing within a magnetic field, said single support leg of said active support band being positioned off center with respect to said coil.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 94 words
A light show projector for use in projection of a light beam onto a projection surface, said projector comprising: a light source for producing a narrow light beam; a mirror for reflecting said light beam onto the projection surface; resilient support means for movably supporting said mirror, said support means including at least one active resilient support member coupled to said mirror and at least one passive resilient support member coupled to said mirror; a transducer for movably driving said at least one active resilient support member; and signal means for displacing said transducer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 94 words
A light show projector for use in projection of a light beam onto a projection surface, said projector comprising: a light source for producing a narrow light beam; a mirror for reflecting said light beam onto the projection surface; resilient support means for movably supporting said mirror, said support means including at least one active resilient support member coupled to said mirror and at least one passive resilient support member coupled to said mirror; a transducer for movably driving said at least one active resilient support member; and signal means for displacing said transducer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 91 words
The light show projector of claim 17 wherein said said active and passive support members comprise an active resilient support band and a passive resilient support band, and means for mounting said support bands in a generally taut condition in a position generally adjacent to each other, said passive support band including at least one support leg coupled to and supporting said mirror, and said active support band including at least one support leg coupled and supporting said mirror, said transducer being coupled to and movably driving said active support band.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 32 words
The light show projector of claim 18 wherein said transducer comprises an electromagnetic coil movably supported within a magnetic field, said signal means comprising an audio input signal coupled to said coil.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
The light show projector of claim 18 wherein said support legs of said active and passive support bands are coupled to said mirror in a generally asymmetric support pattern.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 45 words
The light show projector of claim 20 wherein said passive support band includes a pair of said support legs and said active support band includes a single support leg, said support legs being coupled to and supporting said mirror in an asymmetrically positioned triangular pattern.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 38 words
The light show projector of claim 21 wherein said transducer comprises an electromagnetic coil movably supported within a magnetic field, said single support leg of said active support band being positioned off center with respect to said coil.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
The light show projector of claim 18 further including means for variably changing the color of said light beam.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 76 words
The light show projector of claim 18 further including a control circuit having said signal means coupled thereto, said control circuit including means for coupling selected portions of said signal means to said transducer, a light source activation circuit for detecting said signal means having a magnitude exceeding a predetermined threshold and for energizing said light source in response thereto, and a timer circuit for maintaining said light source energized for a predetermined minimum time period.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 392 words
A light show projector for producing and projecting a relatively narrow light beam onto a selected projection surface such as the wall or ceiling of a room, said projector comprising: a compact and portable housing; means within said housing defining a substantially closed lamp compartment; a projector lamp mounted within said lamp compartment, said compartment defining means including means forming a narrow aperture positioned closely adjacent said lamp for permitting passage of a narrow light beam from said compartment; a color wheel having a plurality of radial segments of different color, and means for mounting said color wheel for rotation with one of said segments aligned with said aperture; means for rotatably driving said color wheel for variably changing the color of said light beam; focusing means within said housing for variably changing the focus of said light beam; a mirror mounted within said housing for incidence thereon of said light beam and to reflect said light beam onto the selected projection surface; a passive resilient support member for resiliently supporting said mirror, said passive support member including a primary resilient band, means for supporting said primary resilient band in a generally taut condition relative to said housing, and a pair of resilient support legs prcjecting generally in parallel relation from said primary resilient band and coupled to said mirror; an active resilient support member for resiliently supporting mirror, said active support member including a primary resilient band, means for supporting said primary resilient band in a generally taut condition relative to said housing, and a resilient support leg projecting generally in parallel relation with said support legs of said passive support member and coupled to said mirror; said support legs of said active and passive members being coupled to said mirror in a generally asymmetric pattern; a transducer mounted within said housing and including a movable element coupled to said primary resilient band of said active support member; and a control circuit adapted to receive an audio input signal, said control circuit including means for producing a first control signal coupled to said transducer for driving said transducer in accordance with selected characteristics of said audio input signal, and means for producing a second control signal coupled to said color wheel driving means for driving said color wheel driving means in accordance with selected different characteristics of said audio input signal.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 392 words
A light show projector for producing and projecting a relatively narrow light beam onto a selected projection surface such as the wall or ceiling of a room, said projector comprising: a compact and portable housing; means within said housing defining a substantially closed lamp compartment; a projector lamp mounted within said lamp compartment, said compartment defining means including means forming a narrow aperture positioned closely adjacent said lamp for permitting passage of a narrow light beam from said compartment; a color wheel having a plurality of radial segments of different color, and means for mounting said color wheel for rotation with one of said segments aligned with said aperture; means for rotatably driving said color wheel for variably changing the color of said light beam; focusing means within said housing for variably changing the focus of said light beam; a mirror mounted within said housing for incidence thereon of said light beam and to reflect said light beam onto the selected projection surface; a passive resilient support member for resiliently supporting said mirror, said passive support member including a primary resilient band, means for supporting said primary resilient band in a generally taut condition relative to said housing, and a pair of resilient support legs prcjecting generally in parallel relation from said primary resilient band and coupled to said mirror; an active resilient support member for resiliently supporting mirror, said active support member including a primary resilient band, means for supporting said primary resilient band in a generally taut condition relative to said housing, and a resilient support leg projecting generally in parallel relation with said support legs of said passive support member and coupled to said mirror; said support legs of said active and passive members being coupled to said mirror in a generally asymmetric pattern; a transducer mounted within said housing and including a movable element coupled to said primary resilient band of said active support member; and a control circuit adapted to receive an audio input signal, said control circuit including means for producing a first control signal coupled to said transducer for driving said transducer in accordance with selected characteristics of said audio input signal, and means for producing a second control signal coupled to said color wheel driving means for driving said color wheel driving means in accordance with selected different characteristics of said audio input signal.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 51 words
The light show projector of claim 25 wherein said first control signal drives said transducer generally in accordance with the frequency and amplitude of said audio input signal, and wherein said second control signal drives said color wheel driving means generally in accordance with the beat of said audio input signal.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 38 words
The light show projector of claim 25 wherein said transducer comprises an electromagnetic coil supported within a magnetic field, and further including a cap on said active support member for fitting snugly over one end of said coil.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 34 words
The light show projector of claim 25 further including means for variably amplifying the magnitude of said first control signal, said amplifying means including a movable gain control on the exterior of said housing.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 58 words
The light show projector of claim 25 wherein said control circuit further includes a minimum signal detector circuit for detecting the presence of said audio input signal having a magnitude exceeding a predetermined threshold and for energizing said lamp in response thereto, and a timer circuit for maintaining said lamp energized for at least a minimum time period.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-20 1992-09-19 1993-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-20 1996-09-19 1997-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-20 2000-09-19 2001-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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