US4814583A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Temperature controller for a waterbed
Assignee: Safeway Australasia Ltd
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Filing: 1987-05-01
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Granted: 1989-03-21
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Expires: 2007-05-01
Abstract
Abstract A temperature controller for controlling an electrical heater of a bed maintains the bed at a predetermined set temperature and additionally, over a long period of time, acts to vary the set temperature to compensate for variations in the temperature of the ambient environment in which the bed is situated. First and second temperature sensors respectively sense the temperature of the bed and the temperature of the environment ambient to the bed and the heater is switched to regulate the heating of the bed thereby.
Inventors
- 👤 Jon Rainey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 13:41
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/24; H01H35/26; H01H35/2607; H01H35/2635; G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1927; G05D23/193; G05D23/1931; G05D23/275; H01H37/00; H01H37/02; H01H37/10; H01H37/32; H01H37/36
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A temperature controller for controlling an electrical heater of a waterbed, comprising: first temperature sensing means to indicate the temperature of the water mattress of the waterbed, second temperature sensing means to indicate the temperature of the environment ambient to said waterbed, and means for switching said heater to regulate the heating of said waterbed thereby, arranged to: actuate said heater to maintain said waterbed mattress at a predetermined set bed temperature, and vary said set bed temperature to compensate for variations in the temperature of said environment ambient to said waterbed to increase said set temperature in response to a decrease in the temperature of said environment and to decrease said set temperature in response to an increase in the temperature of said environment, the degree of said increase and/or decrease being so proportionate to the decrease or increase of the ambient environment temperature that the temperature of said water mattress is varied to compensate for variations in the temperature of said environment by such amounts that said mattress is maintained at an optimum temperature for occupants of the bed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A temperature controller for controlling an electrical heater of a waterbed, comprising: first temperature sensing means to indicate the temperature of the water mattress of the waterbed, second temperature sensing means to indicate the temperature of the environment ambient to said waterbed, and means for switching said heater to regulate the heating of said waterbed thereby, arranged to: actuate said heater to maintain said waterbed mattress at a predetermined set bed temperature, and vary said set bed temperature to compensate for variations in the temperature of said environment ambient to said waterbed to increase said set temperature in response to a decrease in the temperature of said environment and to decrease said set temperature in response to an increase in the temperature of said environment, the degree of said increase and/or decrease being so proportionate to the decrease or increase of the ambient environment temperature that the temperature of said water mattress is varied to compensate for variations in the temperature of said environment by such amounts that said mattress is maintained at an optimum temperature for occupants of the bed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 1, wherein said switching means comprises an electrical switch and actuating means for said switch under the influence of said first and second temperature sensing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 2, wherein each of said temperature sensing means comprises a temperature sensitive fluid-containing bulb-and-capillary arrangement connected to said actuating means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
69 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 3, wherein said bulb-and-capillary arrangements of said first and second temperature sensing means are connected in series with one another to said actuating means whereby expansion/contraction of said fluid in each said bulb-and-capillary arrangement is cumulative and wherein each of said bulb-and-capillary arrangements is of a predetermined volume whereby said series arrangements provide a combined first and second temperature sensing means indication.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 4, wherein said electrical switch is an electro-mechanical micro-switch and wherein said actuating means comprises mechanical connecting means by which said series bulb-and-capillary arrangements are operatively connected directly or indirectly to said micro-switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
61 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 5, wherein said micro-switch is operatively connected to said series bulb-and-capillary arrangements through a bellows diaphragm, operatively connected by said bulb-and-capillary arrangements, and a mechanical rocker in contact at one part thereof with said bellows diaphragm and mounted for movement under the influence of same and bearing at another part thereof on said micro-switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 6, wherein initial determination of said bed set temperature is effectable by adjustment of a mechanical cam bearing upon said rocker to adjust the initial relative position thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 7, including a component supporting frame comprising opposing side walls and wherein said rocker is mounted to extend in said frame longitudinally between said side walls and wherein said micro-switch and said bellows diaphragm are mounted to said frame such that said rocker contacts same as aforesaid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
67 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 2, wherein each of said temperature sensing means comprises a temperature sensitive electrical device and wherein said actuating means comprises an electrical circuit arranged to provide an electrical output to said switch or to an electrical driver circuit for said switch whereby to operate same in accordance with an input or inputs to said circuit from said temperature sensitive devices.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
71 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 9, wherein said actuating means circuit comprises an electrical comparator and said temperature sensitive devices comprise thermistors and wherein said comparator has an output arranged to drive said switch and an input or inputs arranged to receive and compare electrical currents or voltages through or across each of said thermistors or associated circuits of same, together or to a predetermined reference current or voltage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
A temperature controller as claimed in claim 10, wherein initial determination of said bed set temperature is effectable by adjustment of a variable resistance in the thermistor circuit of said second temperature sensing means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-03-20 | 1992-09-19 | 1993-03-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-03-20 | 1996-09-19 | 1997-03-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-03-20 | 2000-09-19 | 2001-03-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |