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US4814384A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tire having tread composition comprised of EPDM/unsaturated rubber blend

Assignee: Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch
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Filing: 1986-05-14
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Granted: 1989-03-21
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Expires: 2006-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract Tires having a tread composed of a composition formed by curing a blend comprised of (A) ethylene/alpha-olefin/nonconjugated polyene terpolymer; (B) a highly unsaturated rubber; and (C) a curative system comprised of sulfur and/or a sulfur-donor compound, an organic (hydro)peroxide curative and a sulfur cure accelerator exhibit desirable high strength, low rolling resistance, high skid resistance and good traction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Julian M. Mitchell
  • 👤 Donald E. Wingrove
  • 👤 Charles F. Eckert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 00:31
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/16; B; B60; B60C; B60C1/00; B60C1/0016; C08L21/00; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/80; Y02T10/86; Y10; Y10S; Y10S152/00; Y10S152/905

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
A tire having a tread having reduced heat buildup as measured by tan delta, said tread being composed of a composition formed by curing a blend comprised of: (a) between about 30 and about 50 parts ethylenepropylene-5-ethylidene-2-norbornene terpolymer with an ethylene/propylene ratio range of about 60:40 to about 80:20 and about 1 to 15 weight percent 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene; (b) between about 70 and about 50 parts of at least one highly unsaturated rubber selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, synthetic polyisoprene, styrene-butadiene rubber, and polybutadiene rubber; (c) between 0.2 and 5 parts sulfur; (d) between 0.1 and 5 parts of a sulfur cure accelerator; and (e) an organic peroxide curative, wherein said sulfur is present at a level of between about 0.5 and about 200 gram atoms of sulfur per mole of peroxide; wherein the tan delta value between 25° C. and 125° C. for said composition is lower than the value when said organic peroxide curative is replaced by twice the levels of sulfur and sulfur cure accelerator, all parts being by weight based on the combined total of (a) and (b).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
A tire having a tread having reduced heat buildup as measured by tan delta, said tread being composed of a composition formed by curing a blend comprised of: (a) between about 30 and about 50 parts ethylenepropylene-5-ethylidene-2-norbornene terpolymer with an ethylene/propylene ratio range of about 60:40 to about 80:20 and about 1 to 15 weight percent 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene; (b) between about 70 and about 50 parts of at least one highly unsaturated rubber selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, synthetic polyisoprene, styrene-butadiene rubber, and polybutadiene rubber; (c) between 0.2 and 5 parts sulfur; (d) between 0.1 and 5 parts of a sulfur cure accelerator; and (e) an organic peroxide curative, wherein said sulfur is present at a level of between about 0.5 and about 200 gram atoms of sulfur per mole of peroxide; wherein the tan delta value between 25° C. and 125° C. for said composition is lower than the value when said organic peroxide curative is replaced by twice the levels of sulfur and sulfur cure accelerator, all parts being by weight based on the combined total of (a) and (b).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A tire according to claim 1 wherein said sulfur is present at a level of between about 6 and 14 gram atoms of sulfur per mole of peroxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The tire of claim 11 further comprising between 2 and 10 parts by weight of zinc oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
The tire of claim 1 further comprising an antioxidant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The tire of claim 1 wherein said sulfur cure accelerator is selected from the group consisting of thiazole and sulfenamides.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The tire of claim 1 wherein said sulfur cure accelerator is a benzothiazolesulfenamide.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-20 1992-09-19 1993-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-20 1996-09-19 1997-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-20 2000-09-19 2001-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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